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The Book of Emancipating Slaves

Sahih Muslim Hadith # 3782

Hadith on The Book of Emancipating Slaves of Sahih Bukhari 3782 is about The Book Of The Book of Emancipating Slaves as written by Imam Muslim. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Emancipating Slaves has 31 as total Hadith on this topic.

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وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، عَنْ زَائِدَةَ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّهَا اشْتَرَتْ بَرِيرَةَ مِنْ أُنَاسٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَاشْتَرَطُوا الْوَلَاءَ، فَقَالَ: رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ وَلِيَ النِّعْمَةَ»، وَخَيَّرَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَكَانَ زَوْجُهَا عَبْدًا، وَأَهْدَتْ لِعَائِشَةَ لَحْمًا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَوْ صَنَعْتُمْ لَنَا مِنْ هَذَا اللَّحْمِ»، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: تُصُدِّقَ بِهِ عَلَى بَرِيرَةَ، فَقَالَ: «هُوَ لَهَا صَدَقَةٌ وَلَنَا هَدِيَّةٌ

  سماک نے عبدالرحمٰن بن قاسم سے ، انہوں نے اپنے والد سے ، انہوں نے حضرت عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے روایت کی کہ انہوں نے بریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ کو انصار کے لوگوں سے خریدا ، انہوں نے ولاء کی شرط لگائی ، تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : " ولاء ( کا حق ) اسی کے لیے ہے جس نے ( آزادی کی ) نعمت کا اہتمام کیا ۔ " اور رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اسے اختیار دیا جبکہ اس کا شوہر غلام تھا ۔ اور اس نے حضرت عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا کو گوشت ہدیہ کیا ، تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : " اگر تم ہمارے لیے اس گوشت سے ( سالن ) تیار کرتیں؟ " حضرت عائشہ نے کہا : یہ ( گوشت ) بریرہ پر صدقہ کیا گیا تھا تو آپ نے فرمایا : " وہ اس کے لیے صدقہ تھا اور ہمارے لیے ہدیہ ہے

A'isha (Allah's be pleased with her) reported that she had bought Barira from the people of Ansar, but they laid down the condition that the right of inheritance (would vest in them), whereupon Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: The right of inheritance vests with one who shows favour (who emancipates) and Allah's Messenger (may peacebe upon him) gave her the choice (either to retain) her matrimonial alliance or break it). Her husband was a slave. She (Barira also) gave 'A'isha some meat as gift. Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: I wish you could prepare (cook) for us out of this meat. 'A'isha said, It has been given as charity to Barira, whereupon he said: That is charity for her and gift for us.

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Hadith 3771

This hadith has been reported on the authority of Ibn 'Umar through another chain of transmitters.

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Hadith 3772

Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) as saying: The slave who is jointly owned by two persons, and is emancipated by one of them, (this one) has liability (upon him to secure complete freedom for that slave).

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Hadith 3773

Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased witli him) reported Allah's Prophet ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) as saying: If anyone emancipates a share in a slave, he is to be completely emancipated if he has money; but if he has none, the slave will be required to work to pay for his freedom, but must not be over-burhened.

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Hadith 3774

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Sa'id b. Abu 'Aruba with the same chain of transmitters but with the addition: If he (one of the joint owners emancipating the slave) has not (enough) money (to secure freedom for the other half) a fair price for the slave should be fixed, and he will be required to work to pay for his freedom, but must not be over-burdened.

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Hadith 3775

A hadith like this is reported on the authority of the same chain of transmitters but with a slight change of words.

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