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The Book of Emancipating Slaves

Sahih Muslim Hadith # 3776

Hadith on The Book of Emancipating Slaves of Sahih Bukhari 3776 is about The Book Of The Book of Emancipating Slaves as written by Imam Muslim. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Emancipating Slaves has 31 as total Hadith on this topic.

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وحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّهَا أَرَادَتْ أَنْ تَشْتَرِيَ جَارِيَةً تُعْتِقُهَا، فَقَالَ: أَهْلُهَا: نَبِيعُكِهَا عَلَى أَنَّ وَلَاءَهَا لَنَا، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: «لَا يَمْنَعُكِ ذَلِكِ، فَإِنَّمَا الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ»

  حضرت ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے حضرت عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے روایت کی کہ انہوں نے ایک لونڈی خرید کر اسے آزاد کرنے کا ارادہ کیا ۔ اس کے مالکوں نے کہا : ہم اس شرط پر یہ کنیز آپ کو بیچیں گے کہ اس کا حقِ ولاء ہمارا ہو گا ۔ حضرت عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے اس بات کا ذکر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے کیا تو آپ نے فرمایا : "" یہ ( شرط ) تمہیں ( اس کو خرید کر آزاد کرنے سے ) نہ روکے ( اس کنیز کو ضرور آزادی ملنی چاہئے ) بلاشبہ ولاء کا حق اسی کا ہے جس نے ( غلام یا کنیز کو ) آزاد کیا

Ibn Umar reported that 'A'isha decided to buy a slave-girl and then set her free, but her masters said: We are prepared to sell her to you on the condition that her right of inheritance would vest with you. She (Hadrat A'isha) made a mention of that to Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) whereupon he said: This should not stand in your way. The right of inheritance vests in one who emancipates.

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Hadith 3771

This hadith has been reported on the authority of Ibn 'Umar through another chain of transmitters.

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Hadith 3772

Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) as saying: The slave who is jointly owned by two persons, and is emancipated by one of them, (this one) has liability (upon him to secure complete freedom for that slave).

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Hadith 3773

Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased witli him) reported Allah's Prophet ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) as saying: If anyone emancipates a share in a slave, he is to be completely emancipated if he has money; but if he has none, the slave will be required to work to pay for his freedom, but must not be over-burhened.

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Hadith 3774

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Sa'id b. Abu 'Aruba with the same chain of transmitters but with the addition: If he (one of the joint owners emancipating the slave) has not (enough) money (to secure freedom for the other half) a fair price for the slave should be fixed, and he will be required to work to pay for his freedom, but must not be over-burdened.

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Hadith 3775

A hadith like this is reported on the authority of the same chain of transmitters but with a slight change of words.

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