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The Book of Faith

Sahih Muslim Hadith # 179

Hadith on The Book of Faith of Sahih Bukhari 179 is about The Book Of The Book of Faith as written by Imam Muslim. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book of Faith has 441 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ النَّضْرِ، وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، وَاللَّفْظُ لِعَبْدٍ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْمِسْوَرِ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَا مِنْ نَبِيٍّ بَعَثَهُ اللهُ فِي أُمَّةٍ قَبْلِي إِلَّا كَانَ لَهُ مِنْ أُمَّتِهِ حَوَارِيُّونَ، وَأَصْحَابٌ يَأْخُذُونَ بِسُنَّتِهِ وَيَقْتَدُونَ بِأَمْرِهِ، ثُمَّ إِنَّهَا تَخْلُفُ مِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ خُلُوفٌ يَقُولُونَ مَا لَا يَفْعَلُونَ، وَيَفْعَلُونَ مَا لَا يُؤْمَرُونَ، فَمَنْ جَاهَدَهُمْ بِيَدِهِ فَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ، وَمَنْ جَاهَدَهُمْ بِلِسَانِهِ فَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ، وَمَنْ جَاهَدَهُمْ بِقَلْبِهِ فَهُوَ مُؤْمِنٌ، وَلَيْسَ وَرَاءَ ذَلِكَ مِنَ الْإِيمَانِ حَبَّةُ خَرْدَلٍقَالَ أَبُو رَافِعٍ: فَحَدَّثْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ فَأَنْكَرَهُ عَلَيَّ، فَقَدِمَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ فَنَزَلَ بِقَنَاةَ فَاسْتَتْبَعَنِي إِلَيْهِ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ يَعُودُهُ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ مَعَهُ فَلَمَّا جَلَسْنَا سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ، فَحَدَّثَنِيهِ كَمَا حَدَّثْتُهُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، قَالَ صَالِحٌ: وَقَدْ تُحُدِّثَ بِنَحْوِ ذَلِكَ عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ،

  صالح بن کیسان نے حارث ( بن فضیل ) سے ، انہوں نے جعفر بن عبد اللہ بن حکم سے ، انہوں نے عبد الرحمٰن بن مسور سے ، انہوں نے ( رسول اللہ ﷺکے آزاد کردہ غلام ) ابو رافع سے اور انہوں نے حضرت عبد اللہ بن مسعود ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے روایت کی کہ رسول اللہ ﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’ اللہ نے مجھ پر پہلے کسی امت میں جتنے بھی نبی بھیجے ، ان کی امت میں سے ان کے کچھ حواری اور ساتھی ہوتے تھے جوان کی سنت پر چلتے اور ان کے حکم کی اتباع کرتے تھے ، پھر ایسا ہوتا تھا کہ ان کے بعد نالائق لوگ ان کے جانشیں بن جاتے تھے ۔ وہ ( زبان سے ) ایسی باتیں کہتے جن پر خود عمل نہیں کرتے تھے اور ایسے کا م کرتے تھے جن کا ان کو حکم نہ دیا گیا تھا ، چنانچہ جس نے ان ( جیسے لوگوں ) کے خلاف اپنے دست و بازو سے جہاد کیا ، وہ مومن ہے اور جس نے ان کے خلاف اپنی زبان سے جہاد کیا ، وہ مومن ہے اور جس نے اپنے دل سے ان کے خلاف جہاد کیا وہ بھی مومن ہے ( لیکن ) اس سے پیچھے رائی کے دانے برابر بھی ایمان نہیں ۔ ‘ ‘ ابو رافع نے کہا : میں نے یہ حدیث عبد اللہ بن عمر ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ کو سنائی تو وہ اس کو نہ مانے ۔ اتفاق سے عبد اللہ بن مسعود ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ بھی ( مدینہ ) آ گئے اور وادی قتاۃ ( مدینہ کی وادی ہے ) میں ٹھہرے ۔ عبد اللہ بن عمر ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے مجھے بھی ان کی عیادت کے لیے اپنے ساتھ چلنے کو کہا ۔ میں ان کے ساتھ چلا گیا ہم جب جاکر بیٹھ گیا تو میں نےعبداللہ بن مسعود ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے اس حدیث کے بارے میں پوچھا تو انہوں نے مجھے یہ حدیث اسی طرح سنائی جس طرح میں عبداللہ بن عمر ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ کوسنائی تھی ۔ صالح بن کیسان نےکہا : یہ حدیث ابو رافع سے ( براہ راست بھی ) اسی طرح روایت کی گئی ہے ۔

It is narrated on the authority 'Abdullah b. Mas'ud that the Messenger of Allah (may peace and blessings be upon him) observed: Never a Prophet had been sent before me by Allah towards his nation who had not among his people (his) disciples and companions who followed his ways and obeyed his command. Then there came after them their successors who said whatever they did not practise, and practised whatever they were not commanded to do. He who strove against them with his hand was a believer: he who strove against them with his tongue was a believer, and he who strove against them with his heart was a believer and beyond that there is no faith even to the extent of a mustard seed. Abu Rafi' said: I narrated this hadith to 'Abdullah b. 'Umar; he contradicted me. There happened to come 'Abdullah b. Mas'ud who stayed at Qanat, and 'Abdullah b 'Umar wanted me to accompany him for visiting him (as 'Abdullah b. Mas'ud was ailing), so I went along with him and as we sat (before him) I asked Ibn Mas'ud about this hadith. He narrated it in the same way as I narrated it to Ibn 'Umar.

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It is narrated on the authority of Yahya b. Ya'mur that when Ma'bad discussed the problem pertaining to Divine Decree, we refuted that. He (the narrator) said: I and Humaid b. Abdur-Rahman Himyari argued. And they carried on the conversation about the purport of the hadith related by Kahmas and its chain of transmission too, and there is some variation of words.

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Hadith 96

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Hadith 97

Abu Huraira reported: One day the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) appeared before the public that a man came to him and said: Prophet of Allah, (tell me) what is Iman. Upon this he (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you affirm your faith in Allah, His angels, His Books, His meeting, His Messengers and that you affirm your faith in the Resurrection hereafter. He (again) said: Messenger of Allah, (tell me) what does al-Islam signify. He (the Holy Prophet) replied: Al-Islam signifies that you worship Allah and do not associate anything with Him and you establish obligatory prayer and you pay the obligatory poor-rate (Zakat) and you observe the fast of Ramadan. He (the inquirer) again said: Messenger of Allah, what does al-Ihsan imply? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: That you worship Allah as if you are seeing Him, and in case you fail to see Him, then observe prayer (with this idea in your mind) that (at least) He is seeing you. He (the inquirer ) again said: Messenger of Allah, when would there be the hour (of Doom)? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: The one who is asked about it is no better informed than the inquirer. I, however, narrate some of its signs (and these are): when the slave-girl will give birth to he master, when the naked, barefooted would become the chiefs of the people - these are some of the signs of (Doom). (Moreover) when the shepherds of the black (camels) would exult themselves in buildings, this is one of the signs of (Doom). (Doom) is one of the five (happenings wrapped in the unseen) which no one knows but Allah. Then he (the Messenger of Allah) recited (the verse): Verily Allah! with Him alone is the knowledge of the hour and He it is Who sends (down the rain) and knows that which is in the wombs and no person knows whatsoever he shall earn tomorrow, and a person knows not in whatsoever land he shall die. Verily Allah is Knowing, Aware. He (the narrator, Abu Huraira) said: Then the person turned back and went away. The Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) said: Bring that man back to me. They (the Companions of the Prophet present there) went to bring him back, but they saw nothing there. Upon this the Messenger of Allah remarked: he was Gabriel, who came to teach the people their religion

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Hadith 98

This hadith is narrated to us on the authority of Muhammad b. 'Abdullah b. Numair, on the authority of Muhammad b. Bishr, on the authority of Abd Hayyan al-Taymi with the exception that in this narration (instead of the words (Iza Waladat al'amah rabbaha), the words are (Iza Waladat al'amah Ba'laha), i, e, when slave-girl gives birth to her master.

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