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THE BOOK OF KNOWLEDGE

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 79

Hadith on KNOWLEDGE of Sahih Bukhari 79 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF KNOWLEDGE as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF KNOWLEDGE has 76 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ بُرَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : مَثَلُ مَا بَعَثَنِي اللَّهُ بِهِ مِنَ الْهُدَى وَالْعِلْمِ ، كَمَثَلِ الْغَيْثِ الْكَثِيرِ أَصَابَ أَرْضًا فَكَانَ مِنْهَا نَقِيَّةٌ قَبِلَتِ الْمَاءَ ، فَأَنْبَتَتِ الْكَلَأَ وَالْعُشْبَ الْكَثِيرَ ، وَكَانَتْ مِنْهَا أَجَادِبُ أَمْسَكَتِ الْمَاءَ ، فَنَفَعَ اللَّهُ بِهَا النَّاسَ فَشَرِبُوا وَسَقَوْا وَزَرَعُوا ، وَأَصَابَتْ مِنْهَا طَائِفَةً أُخْرَى إِنَّمَا هِيَ قِيعَانٌ لَا تُمْسِكُ مَاءً وَلَا تُنْبِتُ كَلَأً ، فَذَلِكَ مَثَلُ مَنْ فَقُهَ فِي دِينِ اللَّهِ وَنَفَعَهُ مَا بَعَثَنِي اللَّهُ بِهِ فَعَلِمَ وَعَلَّمَ ، وَمَثَلُ مَنْ لَمْ يَرْفَعْ بِذَلِكَ رَأْسًا وَلَمْ يَقْبَلْ هُدَى اللَّهِ الَّذِي أُرْسِلْتُ بِهِ ، قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ : قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ : وَكَانَ مِنْهَا طَائِفَةٌ قَيَّلَتِ الْمَاءَ قَاعٌ يَعْلُوهُ الْمَاءُ وَالصَّفْصَفُ الْمُسْتَوِي مِنَ الْأَرْضِ .

ہم سے محمد بن علاء نے بیان کیا، ان سے حماد بن اسامہ نے برید بن عبداللہ کے واسطے سے نقل کیا، وہ ابی بردہ سے روایت کرتے ہیں، وہ ابوموسیٰ سے اور وہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کرتے ہیں کہ   آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ اللہ تعالیٰ نے مجھے جس علم و ہدایت کے ساتھ بھیجا ہے اس کی مثال زبردست بارش کی سی ہے جو زمین پر ( خوب ) برسے۔ بعض زمین جو صاف ہوتی ہے وہ پانی کو پی لیتی ہے اور بہت بہت سبزہ اور گھاس اگاتی ہے اور بعض زمین جو سخت ہوتی ہے وہ پانی کو روک لیتی ہے اس سے اللہ تعالیٰ لوگوں کو فائدہ پہنچاتا ہے۔ وہ اس سے سیراب ہوتے ہیں اور سیراب کرتے ہیں۔ اور کچھ زمین کے بعض خطوں پر پانی پڑتا ہے جو بالکل چٹیل میدان ہوتے ہیں۔ نہ پانی روکتے ہیں اور نہ ہی سبزہ اگاتے ہیں۔ تو یہ اس شخص کی مثال ہے جو دین میں سمجھ پیدا کرے اور نفع دے، اس کو وہ چیز جس کے ساتھ میں مبعوث کیا گیا ہوں۔ اس نے علم دین سیکھا اور سکھایا اور اس شخص کی مثال جس نے سر نہیں اٹھایا ( یعنی توجہ نہیں کی ) اور جو ہدایت دے کر میں بھیجا گیا ہوں اسے قبول نہیں کیا۔ امام بخاری رحمہ اللہ فرماتے ہیں کہ ابن اسحاق نے ابواسامہ کی روایت سے «قبلت الماء» کا لفظ نقل کیا ہے۔ قاعاس خطہٰ زمین کو کہتے ہیں جس پر پانی چڑھ جائے ( مگر ٹھہرے نہیں ) اور «صفصف» اس زمین کو کہتے ہیں جو بالکل ہموار ہو۔

Narrated Abu Musa: The Prophet said, The example of guidance and knowledge with which Allah has sent me is like abundant rain falling on the earth, some of which was fertile soil that absorbed rain water and brought forth vegetation and grass in abundance. (And) another portion of it was hard and held the rain water and Allah benefited the people with it and they utilized it for drinking, making their animals drink from it and for irrigation of the land for cultivation. (And) a portion of it was barren which could neither hold the water nor bring forth vegetation (then that land gave no benefits). The first is the example of the person who comprehends Allah's religion and gets benefit (from the knowledge) which Allah has revealed through me (the Prophets and learns and then teaches others. The last example is that of a person who does not care for it and does not take Allah's guidance revealed through me (He is like that barren land.)

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More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF KNOWLEDGE
Hadith 59

Narrated Abu Huraira: While the Prophet was saying something in a gathering, a Bedouin came and asked him, When would the Hour (Doomsday) take place? Allah's Apostle continued his talk, so some people said that Allah's Apostle had heard the question, but did not like what that Bedouin had asked. Some of them said that Allah's Apostle had not heard it. When the Prophet finished his speech, he said, Where is the questioner, who inquired about the Hour (Doomsday)? The Bedouin said, I am here, O Allah's Apostle . Then the Prophet said, When honesty is lost, then wait for the Hour (Doomsday). The Bedouin said, How will that be lost? The Prophet said, When the power or authority comes in the hands of unfit persons, then wait for the Hour (Doomsday.)

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Hadith 60

Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr: Once the Prophet remained behind us in a journey. He joined us while we were performing ablution for the prayer which was over-due. We were just passing wet hands over our feet (and not washing them properly) so the Prophet addressed us in a loud voice and said twice or thrice: Save your heels from the fire.

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Hadith 61

Narrated Ibn `Umar: Allah's Apostle said, Amongst the trees, there is a tree, the leaves of which do not fall and is like a Muslim. Tell me the name of that tree. Everybody started thinking about the trees of the desert areas. And I thought of the date-palm tree but felt shy to answer the others then asked, What is that tree, O Allah's Apostle ? He replied, It is the date-palm tree.

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Hadith 62

Narrated Ibn `Umar: The Prophet said, Amongst the trees, there is a tree, the leaves of which do not fall and is like a Muslim. Tell me the name of that tree. Everybody started thinking about the trees of the desert areas. And I thought of the date-palm tree. The others then asked, Please inform us what is that tree, O Allah's Apostle? He replied, It is the date-palm tree.

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Hadith 63

Narrated Anas bin Malik: While we were sitting with the Prophet in the mosque, a man came riding on a camel. He made his camel kneel down in the mosque, tied its foreleg and then said: Who amongst you is Muhammad? At that time the Prophet was sitting amongst us (his companions) leaning on his arm. We replied, This white man reclining on his arm. The man then addressed him, O Son of `Abdul Muttalib. The Prophet said, I am here to answer your questions. The man said to the Prophet, I want to ask you something and will be hard in questioning. So do not get angry. The Prophet said, Ask whatever you want. The man said, I ask you by your Lord, and the Lord of those who were before you, has Allah sent you as an Apostle to all the mankind? The Prophet replied, By Allah, yes. The man further said, I ask you by Allah. Has Allah ordered you to offer five prayers in a day and night (24 hours).? He replied, By Allah, Yes. The man further said, I ask you by Allah! Has Allah ordered you to observe fasts during this month of the year (i.e. Ramadan)? He replied, By Allah, Yes. The man further said, I ask you by Allah. Has Allah ordered you to take Zakat (obligatory charity) from our rich people and distribute it amongst our poor people? The Prophet replied, By Allah, yes. Thereupon that man said, I have believed in all that with which you have been sent, and I have been sent by my people as a messenger, and I am Dimam bin Tha`laba from the brothers of Bani Sa`d bin Bakr.

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