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THE BOOK OF Al-FARAD (The Laws of Inheritance)

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 6739

Hadith on Al-FARAD (The Laws of Inheritance) of Sahih Bukhari 6739 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF Al-FARAD (The Laws of Inheritance) as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF Al-FARAD (The Laws of Inheritance) has 49 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، عَنْ وَرْقَاءَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، قَالَ : كَانَ الْمَالُ لِلْوَلَدِ ، وَكَانَتِ الْوَصِيَّةُ لِلْوَالِدَيْنِ ، فَنَسَخَ اللَّهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ مَا أَحَبَّ ، فَجَعَلَ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ الأُنْثَيَيْنِ سورة النساء آية 11 ، وَجَعَلَ لِلْأَبَوَيْنِ لِكُلِّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا السُّدُسُ ، وَجَعَلَ لِلْمَرْأَةِ الثُّمُنَ وَالرُّبُعَ ، وَلِلزَّوْجِ الشَّطْرَ وَالرُّبُعَ .

ہم سے محمد بن یوسف نے بیان کیا، ان سے ورقاء نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابن ابی نجیح نے بیان کیا، ان سے عطاء نے اور ان سے عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما نے بیان کیا کہ   پہلے مال کی اولاد مستحق تھی اور والدین کو وصیت کا حق تھا۔ پھر اللہ تعالیٰ نے اس میں سے جو چاہا منسوخ کر دیا اور لڑکوں کو لڑکیوں کے دگنا حق دیا اور والدین کو اور ان میں سے ہر ایک کو چھٹے حصہ کا مستحق قرار دیا اور بیوی کو آٹھویں اور چوتھے حصہ کا حق دار قرار دیا اور شوہر کو آدھے یا چوتھائی کا حقدار قرار دیا۔

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: (During the early days of Islam), the inheritance used to be given to one's offspring and legacy used to be bequeathed to the parents, then Allah cancelled what He wished from that order and decreed that the male should be given the equivalent of the portion of two females, and for the parents one-sixth for each of them, and for one's wife one-eighth (if the deceased has children) and one-fourth (if he has no children), for one's husband one-half (if the deceased has no children) and one-fourth (if she has children).

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Hadith 6723

Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah: I became sick so Allah's Apostle and Abu Bakr came on foot to pay me a visit. When they came, I was unconscious. Allah's Apostle performed ablution and he poured over me the water (of his ablution) and I came to my senses and said, O Allah's Apostle! What shall I do regarding my property? How shall I distribute it? The Prophet did not reply till the Divine Verses of inheritance were revealed .

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Hadith 6724

Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle said, 'Beware of suspicion, for it is the worst of false tales and don't look for the other's faults and don't spy and don't hate each other, and don't desert (cut your relations with) one another O Allah's slaves, be brothers! (See Hadith No. 90)

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Hadith 6725

Narrated `Aisha: Fatima and Al `Abbas came to Abu Bakr, seeking their share from the property of Allah's Apostle and at that time, they were asking for their land at Fadak and their share from Khaibar.

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Hadith 6726

Abu Bakr said to them, I have heard from Allah's Apostle saying, 'Our property cannot be inherited, and whatever we leave is to be spent in charity, but the family of Muhammad may take their provisions from this property. Abu Bakr added, By Allah, I will not leave the procedure I saw Allah's Apostle following during his lifetime concerning this property. Therefore Fatima left Abu Bakr and did not speak to him till she died.

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Hadith 6727

Narrated `Aisha: The Prophet said, Our (Apostles') property should not be inherited, and whatever we leave, is to be spent in charity.

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