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THE BOOK OF AL-ADAB (Good Manners)

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 6140

Hadith on AL-ADAB (Good Manners) of Sahih Bukhari 6140 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL-ADAB (Good Manners) as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL-ADAB (Good Manners) has 257 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا عَيَّاشُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ الْجُرَيْرِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ تَضَيَّفَ رَهْطًا ، فَقَالَ لِعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ : دُونَكَ أَضْيَافَكَ فَإِنِّي مُنْطَلِقٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَافْرُغْ مِنْ قِرَاهُمْ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَجِيءَ ، فَانْطَلَقَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ فَأَتَاهُمْ بِمَا عِنْدَهُ ، فَقَالَ : اطْعَمُوا ، فَقَالُوا : أَيْنَ رَبُّ مَنْزِلِنَا ؟ قَالَ : اطْعَمُوا ، قَالُوا : مَا نَحْنُ بِآكِلِينَ حَتَّى يَجِيءَ رَبُّ مَنْزِلِنَا ، قَالَ : اقْبَلُوا عَنَّا قِرَاكُمْ فَإِنَّهُ إِنْ جَاءَ وَلَمْ تَطْعَمُوا لَنَلْقَيَنَّ مِنْهُ فَأَبَوْا فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهُ يَجِدُ عَلَيَّ ، فَلَمَّا جَاءَ تَنَحَّيْتُ عَنْهُ ، فَقَالَ : مَا صَنَعْتُمْ ؟ فَأَخْبَرُوهُ ، فَقَالَ : يَا عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ فَسَكَتُّ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : يَا عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ فَسَكَتُّ ، فَقَالَ : يَا غُنْثَرُ أَقْسَمْتُ عَلَيْكَ إِنْ كُنْتَ تَسْمَعُ صَوْتِي لَمَّا جِئْتَ فَخَرَجْتُ ، فَقُلْتُ : سَلْ أَضْيَافَكَ ، فَقَالُوا : صَدَقَ أَتَانَا بِهِ قَالَ : فَإِنَّمَا انْتَظَرْتُمُونِي ، وَاللَّهِ لَا أَطْعَمُهُ اللَّيْلَةَ ، فَقَالَ الْآخَرُونَ : وَاللَّهِ لَا نَطْعَمُهُ حَتَّى تَطْعَمَهُ ، قَالَ : لَمْ أَرَ فِي الشَّرِّ كَاللَّيْلَةِ ، وَيْلَكُمْ مَا أَنْتُمْ لِمَ لَا تَقْبَلُونَ عَنَّا قِرَاكُمْ ، هَاتِ طَعَامَكَ فَجَاءَهُ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ ، فَقَالَ : بِاسْمِ اللَّهِ الْأُولَى لِلشَّيْطَانِ فَأَكَلَ وَأَكَلُوا .

ہم سے عیاش بن ولید نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے عبدالاعلیٰ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے سعید الجریری نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابوعثمان نہدی نے، ان سے عبدالرحمٰن بن ابی بکر رضی اللہ عنہما نے کہ   ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ نے کچھ لوگوں کی میزبانی کی اور عبدالرحمٰن سے کہا کہ مہمانوں کا پوری طرح خیال رکھنا کیونکہ میں نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس جاؤں گا، میرے آنے سے پہلے انہیں کھانا کھلا دینا۔ چنانچہ عبدالرحمٰن کھانا مہمانوں کے پاس لائے اور کہا کہ کھانا کھائیے۔ انہوں نے پوچھا کہ ہمارے گھر کے مالک کہاں ہیں؟ انہوں نے عرض کیا کہ آپ لوگ کھانا کھا لیں۔ مہمانوں نے کہا کہ جب تک ہمارے میزبان نہ آ جائیں ہم کھانا نہیں کھائیں گے۔ عبدالرحمٰن رضی اللہ عنہ نے عرض کیا کہ ہماری درخواست قبول کر لیجئے کیونکہ ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ کے آنے تک اگر آپ لوگ کھانے سے فارغ نہیں ہو گئے تو ہمیں ان کی خفگی کا سامنا ہو گا۔ انہوں نے اس پر بھی انکار کیا۔ میں جانتا تھا کہ ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ مجھ پر ناراض ہوں گے۔ اس لیے جب وہ آئے میں ان سے بچنے لگا۔ انہوں نے پوچھا: تم لوگوں نے کیا کیا؟ گھر والوں نے انہیں بتایا تو انہوں نے عبدالرحمٰن رضی اللہ عنہ کو پکارا! میں خاموش رہا۔ پھر انہوں نے پکارا! عبدالرحمٰن! میں اس مرتبہ بھی خاموش رہا۔ پھر انہوں نے کہا ارے پاجی میں تجھ کو قسم دیتا ہوں کہ اگر تو میری آواز سن رہا ہے تو باہر آ جا، میں باہر نکلا اور عرض کیا کہ آپ اپنے مہمانوں سے پوچھ لیں۔ مہمانوں نے بھی کہا عبدالرحمٰن سچ کہہ رہا ہے۔ وہ کھانا ہمارے پاس لائے تھے۔ آخر والد رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا کہ تم لوگوں نے میرا انتظار کیا، اللہ کی قسم! میں آج رات کھانا نہیں کھاؤں گا۔ مہمانوں نے بھی قسم کھا لی اللہ کی قسم جب تک آپ نہ کھائیں ہم بھی نہ کھائیں گے۔ ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا بھائی میں نے ایسی خراب بات کبھی نہیں دیکھی۔ مہمانو! تم لوگ ہماری میزبانی سے کیوں انکار کرتے ہو۔ خیر عبدالرحمٰن کھانا لا، وہ کھانا لائے تو آپ نے اس پر اپنا ہاتھ رکھ کر کہا، اللہ کے نام سے شروع کرتا ہوں، پہلی حالت ( کھانا نہ کھانے کی قسم ) شیطان کی طرف سے تھی۔ چنانچہ انہوں نے کھانا کھایا اور ان کے ساتھ مہمانوں نے بھی کھایا۔

Narrated `Abdur-Rahman bin Abu Bakr: Abu Bakr invited a group of people and told me, Look after your guests. Abu Bakr added, I am going to visit the Prophet and you should finish serving them before I return. `Abdur-Rahman said, So I went at once and served them with what was available at that time in the house and requested them to eat. They said, Where is the owner of the house (i.e., Abu Bakr)? `Abdur-Rahman said, Take your meal. They said, We will not eat till the owner of the house comes. `Abdur-Rahman said, Accept your meal from us, for if my father comes and finds you not having taken your meal yet, we will be blamed severely by him, but they refused to take their meals . So I was sure that my father would be angry with me. When he came, I went away (to hide myself) from him. He asked, What have you done (about the guests)? They informed him the whole story. Abu Bakr called, O `Abdur Rahman! I kept quiet. He then called again. O `Abdur-Rahman! I kept quiet and he called again, O ignorant (boy)! I beseech you by Allah, if you hear my voice, then come out! I came out and said, Please ask your guests (and do not be angry with me). They said, He has told the truth; he brought the meal to us. He said, As you have been waiting for me, by Allah, I will not eat of it tonight. They said, By Allah, we will not eat of it till you eat of it. He said, I have never seen a night like this night in evil. What is wrong with you? Why don't you accept your meals of hospitality from us? (He said to me), Bring your meal. I brought it to him, and he put his hand in it, saying, In the name of Allah. The first (state of fury) was because of Satan. So Abu Bakr ate and so did his guests.

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Hadith 5970

Narrated Al-Walid bin 'Aizar: I heard Abi `Amr 'Ash-Shaibani saying, The owner of this house. he pointed to `Abdullah's house, said, 'I asked the Prophet 'Which deed is loved most by Allah? He replied, 'To offer prayers at their early (very first) stated times.' `Abdullah asked, What is the next (in goodness)? The Prophet said, To be good and dutiful to one's parents, `Abdullah asked, What is the next (in goodness)? The Prophet said, To participate in Jihad for Allah's Cause. `Abdullah added, The Prophet narrated to me these three things, and if I had asked more, he would have told me more.

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Hadith 5971

Narrated Abu Huraira: A man came to Allah's Apostle and said, O Allah's Apostle! Who is more entitled to be treated with the best companionship by me? The Prophet said, Your mother. The man said. Who is next? The Prophet said, Your mother. The man further said, Who is next? The Prophet said, Your mother. The man asked for the fourth time, Who is next? The Prophet said, Your father.

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Hadith 5972

Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr: A man said to the Prophet, Shall I participate in Jihad? The Prophet said, Are your parents living? The man said, Yes. the Prophet said, Do Jihad for their benefit.

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Hadith 5973

Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr: Allah's Apostle said. It is one of the greatest sins that a man should curse his parents. It was asked (by the people), O Allah's Apostle! How does a man curse his parents? The Prophet said, 'The man abuses the father of another man and the latter abuses the father of the former and abuses his mother.

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Hadith 5974

Narrated Ibn `Umar: Allah's Apostle said, While three persons were traveling, they were overtaken by rain and they took shelter in a cave in a mountain. A big rock fell from the mountain over the mouth of the cave and blocked it. They said to each other. 'Think of such good (righteous) deeds which, you did for Allah's sake only, and invoke Allah by giving reference to those deeds so that Allah may relieve you from your difficulty. one of them said, 'O Allah! I had my parents who were very old and I had small children for whose sake I used to work as a shepherd. When I returned to them at night and milked (the sheep), I used to start giving the milk to my parents first before giving to my children. And one day I went far away in search of a grazing place (for my sheep), and didn't return home till late at night and found that my parents had slept. I milked (my livestock) as usual and brought the milk vessel and stood at their heads, and I disliked to wake them up from their sleep, and I also disliked to give the milk to my children before my parents though my children were crying (from hunger) at my feet. So this state of mine and theirs continued till the day dawned. (O Allah!) If you considered that I had done that only for seeking Your pleasure, then please let there be an opening through which we can see the sky.' So Allah made for them an opening through which they could see the sky. Then the second person said, 'O Allah! I had a she-cousin whom I loved as much as a passionate man love a woman. I tried to seduce her but she refused till I paid her one-hundred Dinars So I worked hard till I collected one hundred Dinars and went to her with that But when I sat in between her legs (to have sexual intercourse with her), she said, 'O Allah's slave! Be afraid of Allah ! Do not deflower me except legally (by marriage contract). So I left her O Allah! If you considered that I had done that only for seeking Your pleasure then please let the rock move a little to have a (wider) opening.' So Allah shifted that rock to make the opening wider for them. And the last (third) person said 'O Allah ! I employed a laborer for wages equal to a Faraq (a certain measure: of rice, and when he had finished his job he demanded his wages, but when I presented his due to him, he gave it up and refused to take it. Then I kept on sowing that rice for him (several times) till managed to buy with the price of the yield, some cows and their shepherd Later on the laborer came to me an said. '(O Allah's slave!) Be afraid o Allah, and do not be unjust to me an give me my due.' I said (to him). 'Go and take those cows and their shepherd. So he took them and went away. (So, O Allah!) If You considered that I had done that for seeking Your pleasure, then please remove the remaining part of the rock.' And so Allah released them (from their difficulty).

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