THE BOOK OF AL-ADAB (Good Manners)
Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 6075
Hadith on AL-ADAB (Good Manners) of Sahih Bukhari 6075 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL-ADAB (Good Manners) as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL-ADAB (Good Manners) has 257 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي عَوْفُ بْنُ مَالِكِ بْنِ الطُّفَيْلِ هُوَ ابْنُ الْحَارِثِ ، وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَخِي عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِأُمِّهَا ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ ، حُدِّثَتْ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ ، قَالَ فِي بَيْعٍ أَوْ عَطَاءٍ أَعْطَتْهُ عَائِشَةُ : وَاللَّهِ لَتَنْتَهِيَنَّ عَائِشَةُ أَوْ لَأَحْجُرَنَّ عَلَيْهَا ، فَقَالَتْ : أَهُوَ قَالَ هَذَا ؟ قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، قَالَتْ : هُوَ لِلَّهِ عَلَيَّ نَذْرٌ أَنْ لَا أُكَلِّمَ ابْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ أَبَدًا ، فَاسْتَشْفَعَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ إِلَيْهَا حِينَ طَالَتِ الْهِجْرَةُ ، فَقَالَتْ : لَا وَاللَّهِ لَا أُشَفِّعُ فِيهِ أَبَدًا وَلَا أَتَحَنَّثُ إِلَى نَذْرِي ، فَلَمَّا طَالَ ذَلِكَ عَلَى ابْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ كَلَّمَ الْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ ، وَعَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ يَغُوثَ ، وَهُمَا مِنْ بَنِي زُهْرَةَ ، وَقَالَ لَهُمَا : أَنْشُدُكُمَا بِاللَّهِ لَمَّا أَدْخَلْتُمَانِي عَلَى عَائِشَةَ ، فَإِنَّهَا لَا يَحِلُّ لَهَا أَنْ تَنْذِرَ قَطِيعَتِي ، فَأَقْبَلَ بِهِ الْمِسْوَرُ ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ مُشْتَمِلَيْنِ بِأَرْدِيَتِهِمَا حَتَّى اسْتَأْذَنَا عَلَى عَائِشَةَ ، فَقَالَا : السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكِ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ ، أَنَدْخُلُ ؟ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ : ادْخُلُوا قَالُوا : كُلُّنَا قَالَتْ : نَعَم ادْخُلُوا كُلُّكُمْ ، وَلَا تَعْلَمُ أَنَّ مَعَهُمَا ابْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلُوا دَخَلَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ الْحِجَابَ فَاعْتَنَقَ عَائِشَةَ وَطَفِقَ يُنَاشِدُهَا وَيَبْكِي ، وَطَفِقَ الْمِسْوَرُ ، وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يُنَاشِدَانِهَا إِلَّا مَا كَلَّمَتْهُ وَقَبِلَتْ مِنْهُ ، وَيَقُولَانِ : إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَمَّا قَدْ عَلِمْتِ مِنَ الْهِجْرَةِ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يَحِلُّ لِمُسْلِمٍ أَنْ يَهْجُرَ أَخَاهُ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثِ لَيَالٍ ، فَلَمَّا أَكْثَرُوا عَلَى عَائِشَةَ مِنَ التَّذْكِرَةِ وَالتَّحْرِيجِ طَفِقَتْ تُذَكِّرُهُمَا نَذْرَهَا وَتَبْكِي وَتَقُولُ : إِنِّي نَذَرْتُ وَالنَّذْرُ شَدِيدٌ ، فَلَمْ يَزَالَا بِهَا حَتَّى كَلَّمَتِ ابْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ وَأَعْتَقَتْ فِي نَذْرِهَا ذَلِكَ أَرْبَعِينَ رَقَبَةً ، وَكَانَتْ تَذْكُرُ نَذْرَهَا بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ فَتَبْكِي حَتَّى تَبُلَّ دُمُوعُهَا خِمَارَهَا .
ہم سے ابوالیمان نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم کو شعیب نے خبر دی، ان سے زہری نے، کہا مجھ سے عوف بن مالک بن طفیل نے بیان کیا وہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی زوجہ مطہرہ عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا کے مادری بھتیجے تھے، انہوں نے کہا کہ عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے کوئی چیز بھیجی یا خیرات کی تو عبداللہ بن زبیر جو ان کے بھانجے تھے کہنے لگے کہ عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا کو ایسے معاملوں سے باز رہنا چاہیئے نہیں تو اللہ کی قسم میں ان کے لیے حجر کا حکم جاری کر دوں گا۔ ام المؤمنین نے کہا کیا اس نے یہ الفاظ کہے ہیں؟ لوگوں نے بتایا کہ جی ہاں۔ فرمایا پھر میں اللہ سے نذر کرتی ہوں کہ ابن زبیر رضی اللہ عنہما سے اب کبھی نہیں بولوں گی۔ اس کے بعد جب ان کے قطع تعلقی پر عرصہ گزر گیا۔ تو عبداللہ بن زبیر رضی اللہ عنہما کے لیے ان سے سفارش کی گئی ( کہ انہیں معاف فرما دیں ) ام المؤمنین نے کہا ہرگز نہیں، اللہ کی قسم! اس کے بارے میں کوئی سفارش نہیں مانوں گی اور اپنی نذر نہیں توڑوں گی۔ جب یہ قطعی تعلق عبداللہ بن زبیر رضی اللہ عنہما کے لیے بہت تکلیف دہ ہو گئی تو انہوں نے مسور بن مخرمہ اور عبدالرحمٰن بن اسود بن عبد یغوث رضی اللہ عنہم سے اس سلسلے میں بات کی وہ دونوں بنی زہرہ سے تعلق رکھتے تھے۔ انہوں نے ان سے کہا کہ میں تمہیں اللہ کا واسطہ دیتا ہوں کسی طرح تم لوگ مجھے عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا کے حجرہ میں داخل کرا دو کیونکہ ان کے لیے یہ جائز نہیں کہ میرے ساتھ صلہ رحمی کو توڑنے کی قسم کھائیں چنانچہ مسور اور عبدالرحمٰن دونوں اپنی چادروں میں لپٹے ہوئے عبداللہ بن زبیر رضی اللہ عنہما کو اس میں ساتھ لے کر آئے اور عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے اندر آنے کی اجازت چاہی اور عرض کی السلام علیکم ورحمۃ اللہ وبرکاتہ، کیا ہم اندر آ سکتے ہیں؟ عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے کہا آ جاؤ۔ انہوں نے عرض کیا ہم سب؟ کہا ہاں، سب آ جاؤ۔ ام المؤمنین کو اس کا علم نہیں تھا کہ عبداللہ بن زبیر رضی اللہ عنہما بھی ان کے ساتھ ہیں۔ جب یہ اندر گئے تو عبداللہ بن زبیر رضی اللہ عنہما پردہ ہٹا کر اندر چلے گئے اور ام المؤمنین رضی اللہ عنہا سے لپٹ کر اللہ کا واسطہ دینے لگے اور رونے لگے ( کہ معاف کر دیں، یہ ام المؤمنین کے بھانجے تھے ) مسور اور عبدالرحمٰن بھی ام المؤمنین کو اللہ کا واسطہ دینے لگے کہ عبداللہ بن زبیر رضی اللہ عنہما سے بولیں اور انہیں معاف کر دیں ان حضرات نے یہ بھی عرض کیا کہ جیسا کہ تم کو معلوم ہے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے تعلق توڑنے سے منع کیا ہے کہ کسی مسلمان کے لیے جائز نہیں کہ کسی اپنے بھائی سے تین دن سے زیادہ والی حدیث یاد دلانے لگے اور یہ کہ اس میں نقصان ہے تو ام المؤمنین بھی انہیں یاد دلانے لگیں اور رونے لگیں اور فرمانے لگیں کہ میں نے تو قسم کھا لی ہے؟ اور قسم کا معاملہ سخت ہے لیکن یہ بزرگ لوگ برابر کوشش کرتے رہے، یہاں تک کہ ام المؤمنین نے عبداللہ بن زبیر رضی اللہ عنہما سے بات کر لی اور اپنی قسم ( توڑنے ) کی وجہ سے چالیس غلام آزاد کئے۔ اس کے بعد جب بھی آپ یہ قسم یاد کرتیں تو رونے لگتیں اور آپ کا دوپٹہ آنسوؤں سے تر ہو جاتا۔
Narrated `Aisha: (the wife of the Prophet) that she was told that `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair (on hearing that she was selling or giving something as a gift) said, By Allah, if `Aisha does not give up this, I will declare her incompetent to dispose of her wealth. I said, Did he (`Abdullah bin Az-Zubair) say so? They (people) said, Yes. `Aisha said, I vow to Allah that I will never speak to Ibn Az-Zubair. When this desertion lasted long, `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair sought intercession with her, but she said, By Allah, I will not accept the intercession of anyone for him, and will not commit a sin by breaking my vow. When this state of affairs was prolonged on Ibn Az-Zubair (he felt it hard on him), he said to Al- Miswar bin Makhrama and `Abdur-Rahman bin Al-Aswad bin 'Abu Yaghuth, who were from the tribe of Bani Zahra, I beseech you, by Allah, to let me enter upon `Aisha, for it is unlawful for her to vow to cut the relation with me. So Al-Miswar and `Abdur-Rahman, wrapping their sheets around themselves, asked `Aisha's permission saying, Peace and Allah's Mercy and Blessings be upon you! Shall we come in? `Aisha said, Come in. They said, All of us? She said, Yes, come in all of you, not knowing that Ibn Az- Zubair was also with them. So when they entered, Ibn Az-Zubair entered the screened place and got hold of `Aisha and started requesting her to excuse him, and wept. Al-Miswar and `Abdur Rahman also started requesting her to speak to him and to accept his repentance. They said (to her), The Prophet forbade what you know of deserting (not speaking to your Muslim Brethren), for it is unlawful for any Muslim not to talk to his brother for more than three nights (days). So when they increased their reminding her (of the superiority of having good relation with Kith and kin, and of excusing others' sins), and brought her down to a critical situation, she started reminding them, and wept, saying, I have made a vow, and (the question of) vow is a difficult one. They (Al-Miswar and `Abdur-Rahman) persisted in their appeal till she spoke with `Abdullah bin Az- Zubair and she manumitted forty slaves as an expiation for her vow. Later on, whenever she remembered her vow, she used to weep so much that her veil used to become wet with her tears.
More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF AL-ADAB (Good Manners)
Hadith 5970
Narrated Al-Walid bin 'Aizar: I heard Abi `Amr 'Ash-Shaibani saying, The owner of this house. he pointed to `Abdullah's house, said, 'I asked the Prophet 'Which deed is loved most by Allah? He replied, 'To offer prayers at their early (very first) stated times.' `Abdullah asked, What is the next (in goodness)? The Prophet said, To be good and dutiful to one's parents, `Abdullah asked, What is the next (in goodness)? The Prophet said, To participate in Jihad for Allah's Cause. `Abdullah added, The Prophet narrated to me these three things, and if I had asked more, he would have told me more.
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Narrated Abu Huraira: A man came to Allah's Apostle and said, O Allah's Apostle! Who is more entitled to be treated with the best companionship by me? The Prophet said, Your mother. The man said. Who is next? The Prophet said, Your mother. The man further said, Who is next? The Prophet said, Your mother. The man asked for the fourth time, Who is next? The Prophet said, Your father.
Read CompleteHadith 5972
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr: A man said to the Prophet, Shall I participate in Jihad? The Prophet said, Are your parents living? The man said, Yes. the Prophet said, Do Jihad for their benefit.
Read CompleteHadith 5973
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr: Allah's Apostle said. It is one of the greatest sins that a man should curse his parents. It was asked (by the people), O Allah's Apostle! How does a man curse his parents? The Prophet said, 'The man abuses the father of another man and the latter abuses the father of the former and abuses his mother.
Read CompleteHadith 5974
Narrated Ibn `Umar: Allah's Apostle said, While three persons were traveling, they were overtaken by rain and they took shelter in a cave in a mountain. A big rock fell from the mountain over the mouth of the cave and blocked it. They said to each other. 'Think of such good (righteous) deeds which, you did for Allah's sake only, and invoke Allah by giving reference to those deeds so that Allah may relieve you from your difficulty. one of them said, 'O Allah! I had my parents who were very old and I had small children for whose sake I used to work as a shepherd. When I returned to them at night and milked (the sheep), I used to start giving the milk to my parents first before giving to my children. And one day I went far away in search of a grazing place (for my sheep), and didn't return home till late at night and found that my parents had slept. I milked (my livestock) as usual and brought the milk vessel and stood at their heads, and I disliked to wake them up from their sleep, and I also disliked to give the milk to my children before my parents though my children were crying (from hunger) at my feet. So this state of mine and theirs continued till the day dawned. (O Allah!) If you considered that I had done that only for seeking Your pleasure, then please let there be an opening through which we can see the sky.' So Allah made for them an opening through which they could see the sky. Then the second person said, 'O Allah! I had a she-cousin whom I loved as much as a passionate man love a woman. I tried to seduce her but she refused till I paid her one-hundred Dinars So I worked hard till I collected one hundred Dinars and went to her with that But when I sat in between her legs (to have sexual intercourse with her), she said, 'O Allah's slave! Be afraid of Allah ! Do not deflower me except legally (by marriage contract). So I left her O Allah! If you considered that I had done that only for seeking Your pleasure then please let the rock move a little to have a (wider) opening.' So Allah shifted that rock to make the opening wider for them. And the last (third) person said 'O Allah ! I employed a laborer for wages equal to a Faraq (a certain measure: of rice, and when he had finished his job he demanded his wages, but when I presented his due to him, he gave it up and refused to take it. Then I kept on sowing that rice for him (several times) till managed to buy with the price of the yield, some cows and their shepherd Later on the laborer came to me an said. '(O Allah's slave!) Be afraid o Allah, and do not be unjust to me an give me my due.' I said (to him). 'Go and take those cows and their shepherd. So he took them and went away. (So, O Allah!) If You considered that I had done that for seeking Your pleasure, then please remove the remaining part of the rock.' And so Allah released them (from their difficulty).
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