THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY
Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4970
Hadith on COMMENTARY of Sahih Bukhari 4970 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY has 504 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : كَانَ عُمَرُ يُدْخِلُنِي مَعَ أَشْيَاخِ بَدْرٍ ، فَكَأَنَّ بَعْضَهُمْ وَجَدَ فِي نَفْسِهِ ، فَقَالَ : لِمَ تُدْخِلُ هَذَا مَعَنَا وَلَنَا أَبْنَاءٌ مِثْلُهُ ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : إِنَّهُ مَنْ قَدْ عَلِمْتُمْ ، فَدَعَاهُ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ ، فَأَدْخَلَهُ مَعَهُمْ ، فَمَا رُئِيتُ أَنَّهُ دَعَانِي يَوْمَئِذٍ إِلَّا لِيُرِيَهُمْ ، قَالَ : مَا تَقُولُونَ فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللَّهِ وَالْفَتْحُ سورة النصر آية 1 ؟ فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ : أُمِرْنَا أَنْ نَحْمَدَ اللَّهَ وَنَسْتَغْفِرَهُ إِذَا نُصِرْنَا وَفُتِحَ عَلَيْنَا ، وَسَكَتَ بَعْضُهُمْ فَلَمْ يَقُلْ شَيْئًا ، فَقَالَ لِي : أَكَذَاكَ تَقُولُ يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ؟ فَقُلْتُ : لَا ، قَالَ : فَمَا تَقُولُ ، قُلْتُ : هُوَ أَجَلُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَعْلَمَهُ لَهُ ، قَالَ : إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللَّهِ وَالْفَتْحُ وَذَلِكَ عَلَامَةُ أَجَلِكَ ، فَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ وَاسْتَغْفِرْهُ إِنَّهُ كَانَ تَوَّابًا ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : مَا أَعْلَمُ مِنْهَا إِلَّا مَا تَقُولُ .
ہم سے موسیٰ بن اسماعیل نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے ابوعوانہ نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابوبشر نے، ان سے سعید بن جبیر نے اور ان سے ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما نے بیان کیا کہ عمر بن خطاب رضی اللہ عنہ مجھے بوڑھے بدری صحابہ کے ساتھ مجلس میں بٹھاتے تھے۔ بعض ( عبدالرحمٰن بن عوف ) کو اس پر اعتراض ہوا، انہوں نے عمر رضی اللہ عنہ سے کہا کہ اسے آپ مجلس میں ہمارے ساتھ بٹھاتے ہیں، اس کے جیسے تو ہمارے بھی بچے ہیں؟ عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا کہ اس کی وجہ تمہیں معلوم ہے۔ پھر انہوں نے ایک دن ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کو بلایا اور انہیں بوڑھے بدری صحابہ کے ساتھ بٹھایا ( ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما نے کہا کہ ) میں سمجھ گیا کہ آپ نے مجھے انہیں دکھانے کے لیے بلایا ہے، پھر ان سے پوچھا اللہ تعالیٰ کے اس ارشاد کے متعلق تمہارا کیا خیال ہے «إذا جاء نصر الله والفتح» الخ یعنی ”جب اللہ کی مدد اور فتح آ پہنچی“ بعض لوگوں نے کہا کہ جب ہمیں مدد اور فتح حاصل ہوئی تو اللہ کی حمد اور اس سے استغفار کا ہمیں آیت میں حکم دیا گیا ہے۔ کچھ لوگ خاموش رہے اور کوئی جواب نہیں دیا۔ پھر آپ نے مجھ سے پوچھا: ابن عباس! کیا تمہارا بھی یہی خیال ہے؟ میں نے عرض کیا کہ نہیں۔ پوچھا پھر تمہاری کیا رائے ہے؟ میں نے عرض کی کہ اس میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی وفات کی طرف اشارہ ہے۔ اللہ تعالیٰ نے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو یہی چیز بتائی ہے اور فرمایا «إذا جاء نصر الله والفتح» کہ ”جب اللہ کی مدد اور فتح آ پہنچی“ یعنی پھر یہ آپ کی وفات کی علامت ہے۔ اس لیے آپ اپنے پروردگار کی پاکی و تعریف بیان کیجئے اور اس سے بخشش مانگا کیجئے۔ بیشک وہ بڑا توبہ قبول کرنے والا ہے۔ عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے اس پر کہا میں بھی وہی جانتا ہوں جو تم نے کہا۔
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: `Umar used to make me sit with the elderly men who had fought in the Battle of Badr. Some of them felt it (did not like that) and said to `Umar Why do you bring in this boy to sit with us while we have sons like him? `Umar replied, Because of what you know of his position (i.e. his religious knowledge.) One day `Umar called me and made me sit in the gathering of those people; and I think that he called me just to show them. (my religious knowledge). `Umar then asked them (in my presence). What do you say about the interpretation of the Statement of Allah: 'When comes Help of Allah (to you O, Muhammad against your enemies) and the conquest (of Mecca).' (110.1) Some of them said, We are ordered to praise Allah and ask for His forgiveness when Allah's Help and the conquest (of Mecca) comes to us. Some others kept quiet and did not say anything. On that, `Umar asked me, Do you say the same, O Ibn `Abbas? I replied, No. He said, 'What do you say then? I replied, That is the sign of the death of Allah's Messenger which Allah informed him of. Allah said:-- '(O Muhammad) When comes the Help of Allah (to you against your enemies) and the conquest (of Mecca) (which is the sign of your death). You should celebrate the praises of your Lord and ask for His Forgiveness, and He is the One Who accepts the repentance and forgives.' (110.3) On that `Umar said, I do not know anything about it other than what you have said.
More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY
Hadith 4474
Narrated Abu Sa`id bin Al-Mu'alla: While I was praying in the Mosque, Allah's Messenger called me but I did not respond to him. Later I said, O Allah's Messenger ! I was praying. He said, Didn't Allah say'-- Give your response to Allah (by obeying Him) and to His Apostle when he calls you. (8.24) He then said to me, I will teach you a Sura which is the greatest Sura in the Qur'an, before you leave the Mosque. Then he got hold of my hand, and when he intended to leave (the Mosque), I said to him, Didn't you say to me, 'I will teach you a Sura which is the greatest Sura in the Qur'an?' He said, Al-Hamdu-Li l-lah Rabbi-l-`alamin (i.e. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds) which is Al-Sab'a Al-Mathani (i.e. seven repeatedly recited Verses) and the Grand Qur'an which has been given to me.
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Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Messenger said, When the Imam says: 'Ghair-il-Maghdubi `alaihim Walad-Dallin (i.e. not the path of those who earn Your Anger, nor the path of those who went astray (1.7)), then you must say, 'Ameen', for if one's utterance of 'Ameen' coincides with that of the angels, then his past sins will be forgiven.
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Narrated Anas: The Prophet said, On the Day of Resurrection the Believers will assemble and say, 'Let us ask somebody to intercede for us with our Lord.' So they will go to Adam and say, 'You are the father of all the people, and Allah created you with His Own Hands, and ordered the angels to prostrate to you, and taught you the names of all things; so please intercede for us with your Lord, so that He may relieve us from this place of ours.' Adam will say, 'I am not fit for this (i.e. intercession for you).' Then Adam will remember his sin and feel ashamed thereof. He will say, 'Go to Noah, for he was the first Apostle, Allah sent to the inhabitants of the earth.' They will go to him and Noah will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' He will remember his appeal to his Lord to do what he had no knowledge of, then he will feel ashamed thereof and will say, 'Go to the Khalil--r-Rahman (i.e. Abraham).' They will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking. Go to Moses, the slave to whom Allah spoke (directly) and gave him the Torah .' So they will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' and he will mention (his) killing a person who was not a killer, and so he will feel ashamed thereof before his Lord, and he will say, 'Go to Jesus, Allah's Slave, His Apostle and Allah's Word and a Spirit coming from Him. Jesus will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking, go to Muhammad the Slave of Allah whose past and future sins were forgiven by Allah.' So they will come to me and I will proceed till I will ask my Lord's Permission and I will be given permission. When I see my Lord, I will fall down in Prostration and He will let me remain in that state as long as He wishes and then I will be addressed.' (Muhammad!) Raise your head. Ask, and your request will be granted; say, and your saying will be listened to; intercede, and your intercession will be accepted.' I will raise my head and praise Allah with a saying (i.e. invocation) He will teach me, and then I will intercede. He will fix a limit for me (to intercede for) whom I will admit into Paradise. Then I will come back again to Allah, and when I see my Lord, the same thing will happen to me. And then I will intercede and Allah will fix a limit for me to intercede whom I will let into Paradise, then I will come back for the third time; and then I will come back for the fourth time, and will say, 'None remains in Hell but those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned (in Hell) and who have been destined to an eternal stay in Hell.' (The compiler) Abu `Abdullah said: 'But those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned in Hell,' refers to the Statement of Allah: They will dwell therein forever. (16.29)
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Narrated `Abdullah: I asked the Prophet, What is the greatest sin in the Sight of Allah? He said, That you set up a rival unto Allah though He Alone created you. I said, That is indeed a great sin. Then asked, What is next? He said, To kill your son lest he should share your food with you. I asked, What is next? He said, To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor.
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Narrated Sa`id bin Zaid: Allah's Messenger said, The Kam'a (i.e. a kind of edible fungus) is like the Manna (in that it is obtained without effort) and its water is a (medicine) cure for eye trouble.
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