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THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4824

Hadith on COMMENTARY of Sahih Bukhari 4824 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY has 504 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ ، وَمَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ اللَّهَ بَعَثَ مُحَمَّدًا صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَالَ : قُلْ مَا أَسْأَلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ وَمَا أَنَا مِنَ الْمُتَكَلِّفِينَ سورة ص آية 86 ، فَإِنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا رَأَى قُرَيْشًا اسْتَعْصَوْا عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ أَعِنِّي عَلَيْهِمْ بِسَبْعٍ كَسَبْعِ يُوسُفَ ، فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ السَّنَةُ حَتَّى حَصَّتْ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ حَتَّى أَكَلُوا الْعِظَامَ وَالْجُلُودَ ، فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمْ : حَتَّى أَكَلُوا الْجُلُودَ وَالْمَيْتَةَ ، وَجَعَلَ يَخْرُجُ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ كَهَيْئَةِ الدُّخَانِ ، فَأَتَاهُ أَبُو سُفْيَانَ : فَقَالَ : أَيْ مُحَمَّدُ إِنَّ قَوْمَكَ قَدْ هَلَكُوا ، فَادْعُ اللَّهَ أَنْ يَكْشِفَ عَنْهُمْ ، فَدَعَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : تَعُودُونَ بَعْدَ هَذَا فِي حَدِيثِ مَنْصُورٍ ، ثُمَّ قَرَأَ : فَارْتَقِبْ يَوْمَ تَأْتِي السَّمَاءُ بِدُخَانٍ مُبِينٍ إِلَى عَائِدُونَ سورة الدخان آية 10 - 15 أَنَكْشِفُ عَذَابَ الْآخِرَةِ فَقَدْ مَضَى الدُّخَانُ ، وَالْبَطْشَةُ ، وَاللِّزَامُ ، وَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمْ : الْقَمَرُ ، وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ : وَالرُّومُ .

ہم سے بشر بن خالد نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم کو محمد نے خبر دی، انہیں شعبہ نے، انہیں سلیمان اور منصور نے، انہیں ابوالضحیٰ نے اور ان سے مسروق نے بیان کیا کہ عبداللہ بن مسعود رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا کہ   اللہ تعالیٰ نے محمد صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو مبعوث کیا اور آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا «قل ما أسألكم عليه من أجر وما أنا من المتكلفين‏» کہ ”کہہ دو کہ میں تم سے کسی اجر کا طالب نہیں ہوں اور نہ میں بناوٹی باتیں کرنے والوں میں سے ہوں۔“ پھر جب آپ نے دیکھا کہ قریش عناد سے باز نہیں آتے تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان کے لیے بددعا کی کہ ”اے اللہ! ان کے خلاف میری مدد ایسے قحط سے کر جیسا یوسف علیہ السلام کے زمانہ میں پڑا تھا۔“ ( پھر ) قحط پڑا اور پر چیز ختم ہو گئی۔ لوگ ہڈیاں اور چمڑے کھانے پر مجبور ہو گئے ( سلیمان اور منصور ) راویان حدیث میں سے ایک نے بیان کیا کہ وہ چمڑے اور مردار کھانے پر مجبور ہو گئے اور زمین سے دھواں سا نکلنے لگا۔ آخر ابوسفیان آئے اور کہا کہ اے محمد صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ! آپ کی قوم ہلاک ہو چکی، اللہ سے دعا کیجئے کہ ان سے قحط کو دور کر دے۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے دعا فرمائی اور قحط ختم ہو گیا۔ لیکن اس کے بعد وہ پھر کفر کی طرف لوٹ گئے۔ منصور کی روایت میں ہے کہ پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے یہ آیت پڑھی «فارتقب يوم تأتي السماء بدخان مبين‏» ”تو آپ اس روز کا انتظار کریں جب آسمان کی طرف ایک نظر آنے والا دھواں پیدا ہو۔“ «عائدون‏» تک۔ کیا آخرت کا عذاب بھی ان سے دور ہو سکے گا؟ ”دھواں“ اور ”سخت پکڑ“ اور ”ہلاکت“ گزر چکے۔ بعض نے ”چاند“ اور بعض نے ”غلبہ روم“ کا بھی ذکر کیا ہے کہ یہ بھی گزر چکا ہے۔

Narrated `Abdullah: Allah sent (the Prophet) Muhammad and said:-- 'Say, No wage do I ask of you for this (Qur'an) nor am I one of the pretenders (i.e. a person who pretends things which do not exist). (38.68) When Allah's Messenger saw Quraish standing against him, he said, O Allah! Help me against them by afflicting them with seven years of famine similar to the seven years (of famine) of Joseph. So they were afflicted with a year of drought that destroyed everything, and they ate bones and hides. (One of them said), And they ate hides and dead animals, and (it seemed to them that) something like smoke was coming out of the earth. So Abu Sufyan came to the Prophet and said, O Muhammad! Your people are on the verge of destruction! Please invoke Allah to relieve them. So the Prophet invoked Allah for them (and the famine disappeared). He said to them. You will revert (to heathenism) after that. `Abdullah then recited: 'Then watch you for the Day that the sky will bring forth a kind of smoke plainly visible.......but truly you will revert (to disbelief).' He added, Will the punishment be removed from them in the Hereafter? The smoke and the grasp and the Al-Lizam have all passed. One of the sub-narrater said, The splitting of the moon. And another said, The defeat of the Romans (has passed).

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Hadith 4474

Narrated Abu Sa`id bin Al-Mu'alla: While I was praying in the Mosque, Allah's Messenger called me but I did not respond to him. Later I said, O Allah's Messenger ! I was praying. He said, Didn't Allah say'-- Give your response to Allah (by obeying Him) and to His Apostle when he calls you. (8.24) He then said to me, I will teach you a Sura which is the greatest Sura in the Qur'an, before you leave the Mosque. Then he got hold of my hand, and when he intended to leave (the Mosque), I said to him, Didn't you say to me, 'I will teach you a Sura which is the greatest Sura in the Qur'an?' He said, Al-Hamdu-Li l-lah Rabbi-l-`alamin (i.e. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds) which is Al-Sab'a Al-Mathani (i.e. seven repeatedly recited Verses) and the Grand Qur'an which has been given to me.

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Hadith 4475

Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Messenger said, When the Imam says: 'Ghair-il-Maghdubi `alaihim Walad-Dallin (i.e. not the path of those who earn Your Anger, nor the path of those who went astray (1.7)), then you must say, 'Ameen', for if one's utterance of 'Ameen' coincides with that of the angels, then his past sins will be forgiven.

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Hadith 4476

Narrated Anas: The Prophet said, On the Day of Resurrection the Believers will assemble and say, 'Let us ask somebody to intercede for us with our Lord.' So they will go to Adam and say, 'You are the father of all the people, and Allah created you with His Own Hands, and ordered the angels to prostrate to you, and taught you the names of all things; so please intercede for us with your Lord, so that He may relieve us from this place of ours.' Adam will say, 'I am not fit for this (i.e. intercession for you).' Then Adam will remember his sin and feel ashamed thereof. He will say, 'Go to Noah, for he was the first Apostle, Allah sent to the inhabitants of the earth.' They will go to him and Noah will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' He will remember his appeal to his Lord to do what he had no knowledge of, then he will feel ashamed thereof and will say, 'Go to the Khalil--r-Rahman (i.e. Abraham).' They will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking. Go to Moses, the slave to whom Allah spoke (directly) and gave him the Torah .' So they will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' and he will mention (his) killing a person who was not a killer, and so he will feel ashamed thereof before his Lord, and he will say, 'Go to Jesus, Allah's Slave, His Apostle and Allah's Word and a Spirit coming from Him. Jesus will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking, go to Muhammad the Slave of Allah whose past and future sins were forgiven by Allah.' So they will come to me and I will proceed till I will ask my Lord's Permission and I will be given permission. When I see my Lord, I will fall down in Prostration and He will let me remain in that state as long as He wishes and then I will be addressed.' (Muhammad!) Raise your head. Ask, and your request will be granted; say, and your saying will be listened to; intercede, and your intercession will be accepted.' I will raise my head and praise Allah with a saying (i.e. invocation) He will teach me, and then I will intercede. He will fix a limit for me (to intercede for) whom I will admit into Paradise. Then I will come back again to Allah, and when I see my Lord, the same thing will happen to me. And then I will intercede and Allah will fix a limit for me to intercede whom I will let into Paradise, then I will come back for the third time; and then I will come back for the fourth time, and will say, 'None remains in Hell but those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned (in Hell) and who have been destined to an eternal stay in Hell.' (The compiler) Abu `Abdullah said: 'But those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned in Hell,' refers to the Statement of Allah: They will dwell therein forever. (16.29)

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Hadith 4477

Narrated `Abdullah: I asked the Prophet, What is the greatest sin in the Sight of Allah? He said, That you set up a rival unto Allah though He Alone created you. I said, That is indeed a great sin. Then asked, What is next? He said, To kill your son lest he should share your food with you. I asked, What is next? He said, To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor.

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Hadith 4478

Narrated Sa`id bin Zaid: Allah's Messenger said, The Kam'a (i.e. a kind of edible fungus) is like the Manna (in that it is obtained without effort) and its water is a (medicine) cure for eye trouble.

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