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THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4610

Hadith on COMMENTARY of Sahih Bukhari 4610 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY has 504 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي سَلْمَانُ أَبُو رَجَاءٍ مَوْلَى أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ : أَنَّهُ كَانَ جَالِسًا خَلْفَ عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ ، فَذَكَرُوا ، وَذَكَرُوا ، فَقَالُوا : وَقَالُوا : قَدْ أَقَادَتْ بِهَا الْخُلَفَاءُ فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَى أَبِي قِلَابَةَ وَهْوَ خَلْفَ ظَهْرِهِ ، فَقَالَ : مَا تَقُولُ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ زَيْدٍ ؟ أَوْ قَالَ : مَا تَقُولُ يَا أَبَا قِلَابَةَ ؟ قُلْتُ : مَا عَلِمْتُ نَفْسًا حَلَّ قَتْلُهَا فِي الْإِسْلَامِ إِلَّا رَجُلٌ زَنَى بَعْدَ إِحْصَانٍ ، أَوْ قَتَلَ نَفْسًا بِغَيْرِ نَفْسٍ ، أَوْ حَارَبَ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ عَنْبَسَةُ : حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسٌ بِكَذَا ، وَكَذَا ، قُلْتُ : إِيَّايَ حَدَّثَ أَنَسٌ ، قَالَ : قَدِمَ قَوْمٌ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَكَلَّمُوهُ ، فَقَالُوا : قَدِ اسْتَوْخَمْنَا هَذِهِ الْأَرْضَ ، فَقَالَ : هَذِهِ نَعَمٌ لَنَا تَخْرُجُ فَاخْرُجُوا فِيهَا فَاشْرَبُوا مِنْ أَلْبَانِهَا ، وَأَبْوَالِهَا ، فَخَرَجُوا فِيهَا فَشَرِبُوا مِنْ أَبْوَالِهَا ، وَأَلْبَانِهَا ، وَاسْتَصَحُّوا وَمَالُوا عَلَى الرَّاعِي ، فَقَتَلُوهُ ، وَاطَّرَدُوا النَّعَمَ ، فَمَا يُسْتَبْطَأُ مِنْ هَؤُلَاءِ ، قَتَلُوا النَّفْسَ ، وَحَارَبُوا اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ ، وَخَوَّفُوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ ، فَقُلْتُ : تَتَّهِمُنِي ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِهَذَا أَنَسٌ ، قَالَ : وَقَالَ : يَا أَهْلَ كَذَا ، إِنَّكُمْ لَنْ تَزَالُوا بِخَيْرٍ مَا أُبْقِيَ هَذَا فِيكُمْ ، أَوْ مِثْلُ هَذَا .

ہم سے علی بن عبداللہ مدینی نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے محمد بن عبداللہ انصاری نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے عبداللہ بن عون نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ مجھ سے سلمان ابورجاء، ابوقلابہ کے غلام نے بیان کیا اور ان سے ابوقلابہ نے کہ   وہ ( امیرالمؤمنین ) عمر بن عبدالعزیز رحمہ اللہ خلیفہ کے پیچھے بیٹھے ہوئے تھے ( مجلس میں قسامت کا ذکر آ گیا ) لوگوں نے کہا کہ قسامت میں قصاص لازم ہو گا۔ آپ سے پہلے خلفاء راشدین نے بھی اس میں قصاص لیا ہے۔ پھر عمر بن عبدالعزیز رحمہ اللہ ابوقلابہ کی طرف متوجہ ہوئے وہ پیچھے بیٹھے ہوئے تھے اور پوچھا: عبداللہ بن زید تمہاری کیا رائے ہے، یا یوں کہا کہ ابوقلابہ! آپ کی کیا رائے ہے؟ میں نے کہا کہ مجھے تو کوئی ایسی صورت معلوم نہیں ہے کہ اسلام میں کسی شخص کا قتل جائز ہو، سوا اس کے کہ کسی نے شادی شدہ ہونے کے باوجود زنا کیا ہو، یا ناحق کسی کو قتل کیا ہو، یا ( پھر ) اللہ اور اس کے رسول سے لڑا ہو ( مرتد ہو گیا ہو ) ۔ اس پر عنبسہ نے کہا کہ ہم سے انس رضی اللہ عنہ نے اس طرح حدیث بیان کی تھی۔ ابوقلابہ بولے کہ مجھ سے بھی انہوں نے یہ حدیث بیان کی تھی۔ بیان کیا کہ کچھ لوگ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں حاضر ہوئے اور اسلام پر بیعت کرنے کے بعد نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے کہا کہ ہمیں اس شہر مدینہ کی آب و ہوا موافق نہیں آئی۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان سے فرمایا کہ ہمارے یہ اونٹ چرنے جا رہے ہیں تم بھی ان کے ساتھ چلے جاؤ اور ان کا دودھ اور پیشاب پیو ( کیونکہ ان کے مرض کا یہی علاج تھا ) چنانچہ وہ لوگ ان اونٹوں کے ساتھ چلے گئے اور ان کا دودھ اور پیشاب پیا۔ جس سے انہیں صحت حاصل ہو گئی۔ اس کے بعد انہوں نے ( نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے چرواہے ) کو پکڑ کر قتل کر دیا اور اونٹ لے کر بھاگے۔ اب ایسے لوگوں سے بدلہ لینے میں کیا تامل ہو سکتا تھا۔ انہوں نے ایک شخص کو قتل کیا اور اللہ اور اس کے رسول سے لڑے اور نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو خوفزدہ کرنا چاہا۔ عنبسہ نے اس پر کہا: سبحان اللہ! میں نے کہا، کیا تم مجھے جھٹلانا چاہتے ہو؟ انہوں نے کہا کہ ( نہیں ) یہی حدیث انس رضی اللہ عنہ نے مجھ سے بھی بیان کی تھی۔ میں نے اس پر تعجب کیا کہ تم کو حدیث خوب یاد رہتی ہے۔ ابوقلابہ نے بیان کیا کہ عنبسہ نے کہا، اے شام والو! جب تک تمہارے یہاں ابوقلابہ یا ان جیسے عالم موجود رہیں گے، تم ہمیشہ اچھے رہو گے۔

Narrated Abu Qilaba: That he was sitting behind `Umar bin `Abdul `Aziz and the people mentioned and mentioned (about at-Qasama) and they said (various things), and said that the Caliphs had permitted it. `Umar bin `Abdul `Aziz turned towards Abu Qilaba who was behind him and said. What do you say, O `Abdullah bin Zaid? or said, What do you say, O Abu Qilaba? Abu Qilaba said, I do not know that killing a person is lawful in Islam except in three cases: a married person committing illegal sexual intercourse, one who has murdered somebody unlawfully, or one who wages war against Allah and His Apostle. 'Anbasa said, Anas narrated to us such-and-such. Abu Qilaba said, Anas narrated to me in this concern, saying, some people came to the Prophet and they spoke to him saying, 'The climate of this land does not suit us.' The Prophet said, 'These are camels belonging to us, and they are to be taken out to the pasture. So take them out and drink of their milk and urine.' So they took them and set out and drank of their urine and milk, and having recovered, they attacked the shepherd, killed him and drove away the camels.' Why should there be any delay in punishing them as they murdered (a person) and waged war against Allah and His Apostle and frightened Allah's Messenger ? Anbasa said, I testify the uniqueness of Allah! Abu Qilaba said, Do you suspect me? 'Anbasa said, No, Anas narrated that (Hadith) to us. Then 'Anbasa added, O the people of such-and-such (country), you will remain in good state as long as Allah keeps this (man) and the like of this (man) amongst you.

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Hadith 4474

Narrated Abu Sa`id bin Al-Mu'alla: While I was praying in the Mosque, Allah's Messenger called me but I did not respond to him. Later I said, O Allah's Messenger ! I was praying. He said, Didn't Allah say'-- Give your response to Allah (by obeying Him) and to His Apostle when he calls you. (8.24) He then said to me, I will teach you a Sura which is the greatest Sura in the Qur'an, before you leave the Mosque. Then he got hold of my hand, and when he intended to leave (the Mosque), I said to him, Didn't you say to me, 'I will teach you a Sura which is the greatest Sura in the Qur'an?' He said, Al-Hamdu-Li l-lah Rabbi-l-`alamin (i.e. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds) which is Al-Sab'a Al-Mathani (i.e. seven repeatedly recited Verses) and the Grand Qur'an which has been given to me.

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Hadith 4475

Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Messenger said, When the Imam says: 'Ghair-il-Maghdubi `alaihim Walad-Dallin (i.e. not the path of those who earn Your Anger, nor the path of those who went astray (1.7)), then you must say, 'Ameen', for if one's utterance of 'Ameen' coincides with that of the angels, then his past sins will be forgiven.

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Hadith 4476

Narrated Anas: The Prophet said, On the Day of Resurrection the Believers will assemble and say, 'Let us ask somebody to intercede for us with our Lord.' So they will go to Adam and say, 'You are the father of all the people, and Allah created you with His Own Hands, and ordered the angels to prostrate to you, and taught you the names of all things; so please intercede for us with your Lord, so that He may relieve us from this place of ours.' Adam will say, 'I am not fit for this (i.e. intercession for you).' Then Adam will remember his sin and feel ashamed thereof. He will say, 'Go to Noah, for he was the first Apostle, Allah sent to the inhabitants of the earth.' They will go to him and Noah will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' He will remember his appeal to his Lord to do what he had no knowledge of, then he will feel ashamed thereof and will say, 'Go to the Khalil--r-Rahman (i.e. Abraham).' They will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking. Go to Moses, the slave to whom Allah spoke (directly) and gave him the Torah .' So they will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' and he will mention (his) killing a person who was not a killer, and so he will feel ashamed thereof before his Lord, and he will say, 'Go to Jesus, Allah's Slave, His Apostle and Allah's Word and a Spirit coming from Him. Jesus will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking, go to Muhammad the Slave of Allah whose past and future sins were forgiven by Allah.' So they will come to me and I will proceed till I will ask my Lord's Permission and I will be given permission. When I see my Lord, I will fall down in Prostration and He will let me remain in that state as long as He wishes and then I will be addressed.' (Muhammad!) Raise your head. Ask, and your request will be granted; say, and your saying will be listened to; intercede, and your intercession will be accepted.' I will raise my head and praise Allah with a saying (i.e. invocation) He will teach me, and then I will intercede. He will fix a limit for me (to intercede for) whom I will admit into Paradise. Then I will come back again to Allah, and when I see my Lord, the same thing will happen to me. And then I will intercede and Allah will fix a limit for me to intercede whom I will let into Paradise, then I will come back for the third time; and then I will come back for the fourth time, and will say, 'None remains in Hell but those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned (in Hell) and who have been destined to an eternal stay in Hell.' (The compiler) Abu `Abdullah said: 'But those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned in Hell,' refers to the Statement of Allah: They will dwell therein forever. (16.29)

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Hadith 4477

Narrated `Abdullah: I asked the Prophet, What is the greatest sin in the Sight of Allah? He said, That you set up a rival unto Allah though He Alone created you. I said, That is indeed a great sin. Then asked, What is next? He said, To kill your son lest he should share your food with you. I asked, What is next? He said, To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor.

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Hadith 4478

Narrated Sa`id bin Zaid: Allah's Messenger said, The Kam'a (i.e. a kind of edible fungus) is like the Manna (in that it is obtained without effort) and its water is a (medicine) cure for eye trouble.

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