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THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4568

Hadith on COMMENTARY of Sahih Bukhari 4568 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY has 504 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، أَخْبَرَنَا هِشَامٌ ، أَنَّ ابْنَ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَهُمْ ، عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ ، أَنَّ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنَ وَقَّاصٍ أَخْبَرَهُ ، أَنَّ مَرْوَانَ ، قَالَ لِبَوَّابِهِ : اذْهَبْ يَا رَافِعُ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فَقُلْ : لَئِنْ كَانَ كُلُّ امْرِئٍ فَرِحَ بِمَا أُوتِيَ ، وَأَحَبَّ أَنْ يُحْمَدَ بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلْ مُعَذَّبًا ، لَنُعَذَّبَنَّ أَجْمَعُونَ ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : وَمَا لَكُمْ وَلِهَذِهِ ، إِنَّمَا دَعَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَهُودَ فَسَأَلَهُمْ عَنْ شَيْءٍ فَكَتَمُوهُ إِيَّاهُ ، وَأَخْبَرُوهُ بِغَيْرِهِ ، فَأَرَوْهُ أَنْ قَدِ اسْتَحْمَدُوا إِلَيْهِ بِمَا أَخْبَرُوهُ عَنْهُ فِيمَا سَأَلَهُمْ ، وَفَرِحُوا بِمَا أُوتُوا مِنْ كِتْمَانِهِمْ ، ثُمَّ قَرَأَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : وَإِذْ أَخَذَ اللَّهُ مِيثَاقَ الَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى قَوْلِهِ : : يَفْرَحُونَ بِمَا أَتَوْا وَيُحِبُّونَ أَنْ يُحْمَدُوا بِمَا لَمْ يَفْعَلُوا سورة آل عمران آية 187 - 188 . تَابَعَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ . ح حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ ، عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ، أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ مَرْوَانَ بِهَذَا .

مجھ سے ابراہیم بن موسیٰ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم کو ہشام نے خبر دی، انہیں ابن جریج نے خبر دی، انہیں ابن ابی ملیکہ نے اور انہیں علقمہ بن وقاص نے خبر دی کہ   مروان بن حکم نے ( جب وہ مدینہ کے امیر تھے ) اپنے دربان سے کہا کہ رافع! ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کے یہاں جاؤ اور ان سے پوچھو کہ آیت «لا يحسبن الذين يفرحون‏» کی رو سے تو ہم سب کو عذاب ہونا چاہیئے کیونکہ ہر ایک آدمی ان نعمتوں پر جو اس کو ملی ہیں، خوش ہے اور یہ چاہتا ہے کہ جو کام اس نے کیا نہیں اس پر بھی اس کی تعریف ہو۔ ابورافع نے ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما سے جا کر پوچھا، تو ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما نے کہا، تم مسلمانوں سے اس آیت کا کیا تعلق! یہ تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے یہودیوں کو بلایا تھا اور ان سے ایک دین کی بات پوچھی تھی۔ ( جو ان کی آسمانی کتاب میں موجود تھی ) انہوں نے اصل بات کو تو چھپایا اور دوسری غلط بات بیان کر دی، پھر بھی اس بات کے خواہشمند رہے کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے سوال کے جواب میں جو کچھ انہوں نے بتایا ہے اس پر ان کی تعریف کی جائے اور ادھر اصل حقیقت کو چھپا کر بھی بڑے خوش تھے۔ پھر ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما نے اس آیت کی تلاوت «وإذ أخذ الله ميثاق الذين أوتوا الكتاب‏» کی ”اور وہ وقت یاد کرو جب اللہ نے اہل کتاب سے عہد لیا تھا کہ کتاب کو پوری ظاہر کر دینا لوگوں پر، آیت «يفرحون بما أتوا ويحبون أن يحمدوا بما لم يفعلوا‏» ”جو لوگ اپنے کرتوتوں پر خوش ہیں اور چاہتے ہیں کہ جو کام نہیں کئے ہیں، ان پر بھی ان کی تعریف کی جائے۔“ تک۔ ہشام بن یوسف کے ساتھ اس حدیث کو عبدالرزاق نے بھی ابن جریج سے روایت کیا۔ ہم سے محمد بن مقاتل نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم کو حجاج بن محمد نے خبر دی، انہوں نے ابن جریج سے کہا مجھ کو ابن ابی ملیکہ نے خبر دی، ان کو حمید بن عبدالرحمٰن بن عوف رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ مروان نے اپنے دربان رافع سے کہا، پھر یہی حدیث بیان کی۔

Narrated Alqama bin Waqqas: Marwan said to his gatekeeper, Go to Ibn `Abbas, O Rafi`, and say, 'If everybody who rejoices in what he has done, and likes to be praised for what he has not done, will be punished, then all of us will be punished. Ibn `Abbas said, What connection have you with this case? It was only that the Prophet called the Jews and asked them about something, and they hid the truth and told him something else, and showed him that they deserved praise for the favor of telling him the answer to his question, and they became happy with what they had concealed. Then Ibn `Abbas recited:-- (And remember) when Allah took a Covenant from those who were given the Scripture..and those who rejoice in what they have done and love to be praised for what they have not done.' (3.187-188) Narrated Humaid bin `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf: That Marwan had told him (the above narration No. 91).

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Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Messenger said, When the Imam says: 'Ghair-il-Maghdubi `alaihim Walad-Dallin (i.e. not the path of those who earn Your Anger, nor the path of those who went astray (1.7)), then you must say, 'Ameen', for if one's utterance of 'Ameen' coincides with that of the angels, then his past sins will be forgiven.

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Hadith 4476

Narrated Anas: The Prophet said, On the Day of Resurrection the Believers will assemble and say, 'Let us ask somebody to intercede for us with our Lord.' So they will go to Adam and say, 'You are the father of all the people, and Allah created you with His Own Hands, and ordered the angels to prostrate to you, and taught you the names of all things; so please intercede for us with your Lord, so that He may relieve us from this place of ours.' Adam will say, 'I am not fit for this (i.e. intercession for you).' Then Adam will remember his sin and feel ashamed thereof. He will say, 'Go to Noah, for he was the first Apostle, Allah sent to the inhabitants of the earth.' They will go to him and Noah will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' He will remember his appeal to his Lord to do what he had no knowledge of, then he will feel ashamed thereof and will say, 'Go to the Khalil--r-Rahman (i.e. Abraham).' They will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking. Go to Moses, the slave to whom Allah spoke (directly) and gave him the Torah .' So they will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' and he will mention (his) killing a person who was not a killer, and so he will feel ashamed thereof before his Lord, and he will say, 'Go to Jesus, Allah's Slave, His Apostle and Allah's Word and a Spirit coming from Him. Jesus will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking, go to Muhammad the Slave of Allah whose past and future sins were forgiven by Allah.' So they will come to me and I will proceed till I will ask my Lord's Permission and I will be given permission. When I see my Lord, I will fall down in Prostration and He will let me remain in that state as long as He wishes and then I will be addressed.' (Muhammad!) Raise your head. Ask, and your request will be granted; say, and your saying will be listened to; intercede, and your intercession will be accepted.' I will raise my head and praise Allah with a saying (i.e. invocation) He will teach me, and then I will intercede. He will fix a limit for me (to intercede for) whom I will admit into Paradise. Then I will come back again to Allah, and when I see my Lord, the same thing will happen to me. And then I will intercede and Allah will fix a limit for me to intercede whom I will let into Paradise, then I will come back for the third time; and then I will come back for the fourth time, and will say, 'None remains in Hell but those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned (in Hell) and who have been destined to an eternal stay in Hell.' (The compiler) Abu `Abdullah said: 'But those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned in Hell,' refers to the Statement of Allah: They will dwell therein forever. (16.29)

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Hadith 4477

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