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THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4535

Hadith on COMMENTARY of Sahih Bukhari 4535 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY has 504 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ , حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ , عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا , كَانَ إِذَا سُئِلَ عَنْ صَلَاةِ الْخَوْفِ , قَالَ : يَتَقَدَّمُ الْإِمَامُ وَطَائِفَةٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ ، فَيُصَلِّي بِهِمُ الْإِمَامُ رَكْعَةً وَتَكُونُ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْهُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ وَبَيْنَ الْعَدُوِّ لَمْ يُصَلُّوا ، فَإِذَا صَلَّى الَّذِينَ مَعَهُ رَكْعَةً اسْتَأْخَرُوا مَكَانَ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يُصَلُّوا ، وَلَا يُسَلِّمُونَ وَيَتَقَدَّمُ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يُصَلُّوا فَيُصَلُّونَ مَعَهُ رَكْعَةً ، ثُمَّ يَنْصَرِفُ الْإِمَامُ وَقَدْ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، فَيَقُومُ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنَ الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ ، فَيُصَلُّونَ لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ رَكْعَةً بَعْدَ أَنْ يَنْصَرِفَ الْإِمَامُ , فَيَكُونُ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنَ الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ قَدْ صَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، فَإِنْ كَانَ خَوْفٌ هُوَ أَشَدَّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ صَلَّوْا رِجَالًا قِيَامًا عَلَى أَقْدَامِهِمْ أَوْ رُكْبَانًا مُسْتَقْبِلِي الْقِبْلَةِ أَوْ غَيْرَ مُسْتَقْبِلِيهَا ، قَالَ مَالِكٌ : قَالَ نَافِعٌ : لَا أُرَى عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ ذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ إِلَّا , عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .

ہم سے عبداللہ بن یوسف نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے امام مالک نے بیان کیا، ان سے نافع نے کہ   جب عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما سے نماز خوف کے متعلق پوچھا جاتا تو وہ فرماتے کہ امام مسلمانوں کی ایک جماعت کو لے کر خود آگے بڑھے اور انہیں ایک رکعت نماز پڑھائے۔ اس دوران میں مسلمانوں کی دوسری جماعت ان کے اور دشمن کے درمیان میں رہے۔ یہ لوگ نماز میں ابھی شریک نہ ہوں، پھر جب امام ان لوگوں کو ایک رکعت پڑھا چکے جو پہلے اس کے ساتھ تھے تو اب یہ لوگ پیچھے ہٹ جائیں اور ان کی جگہ لے لیں، جنہوں نے اب تک نماز نہیں پڑھی ہے، لیکن یہ لوگ سلام نہ پھیریں۔ اب وہ لوگ آگے بڑھیں جنہوں نے نماز نہیں پڑھی ہے اور امام انہیں بھی ایک رکعت نماز پڑھائے، اب امام دو رکعت پڑھ چکنے کے بعد نماز سے فارغ ہو چکا۔ پھر دونوں جماعتیں ( جنہوں نے الگ الگ امام کے ساتھ ایک ایک رکعت نماز پڑھی تھی ) اپنی باقی ایک ایک رکعت ادا کر لیں۔ جبکہ امام اپنی نماز سے فارغ ہو چکا ہے۔ اس طرح دونوں جماعتوں کی دو دو رکعت پوری ہو جائیں گی۔ لیکن اگر خوف اس سے بھی زیادہ ہے تو ہر شخص تنہا نماز پڑھ لے، پیدل ہو یا سوار، قبلہ کی طرف رخ ہو یا نہ ہو۔ امام مالک نے بیان کیا، ان سے نافع نے کہ مجھ کو یقین ہے کہ عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما نے یہ باتیں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے سن کر ہی بیان کی ہیں۔

Narrated Nafi`: Whenever `Abdullah bin `Umar was asked about Salat-al-Khauf (i.e. prayer of fear) he said, The Imam comes forward with a group of people and leads them in a one rak`a prayer while another group from them who has not prayed yet, stay between the praying group and the enemy. When those who are with the Imam have finished their one rak`a, they retreat and take the positions of those who have not prayed but they will not finish their prayers with Taslim. Those who have not prayed, come forward to offer a rak`a with the Imam (while the first group covers them from the enemy). Then the Imam, having offered two rak`at, finishes his prayer. Then each member of the two groups offer the second rak`a alone after the Imam has finished his prayer. Thus each one of the two groups will have offered two rak`at. But if the fear is too great, they can pray standing on their feet or riding on their mounts, facing the Qibla or not. Nafi` added: I do not think that `Abdullah bin `Umar narrated this except from Allah's Messenger (See Hadith No. 451, Vol 5 to know exactly The Fear Prayer. )

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Hadith 4474

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Hadith 4475

Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Messenger said, When the Imam says: 'Ghair-il-Maghdubi `alaihim Walad-Dallin (i.e. not the path of those who earn Your Anger, nor the path of those who went astray (1.7)), then you must say, 'Ameen', for if one's utterance of 'Ameen' coincides with that of the angels, then his past sins will be forgiven.

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Hadith 4476

Narrated Anas: The Prophet said, On the Day of Resurrection the Believers will assemble and say, 'Let us ask somebody to intercede for us with our Lord.' So they will go to Adam and say, 'You are the father of all the people, and Allah created you with His Own Hands, and ordered the angels to prostrate to you, and taught you the names of all things; so please intercede for us with your Lord, so that He may relieve us from this place of ours.' Adam will say, 'I am not fit for this (i.e. intercession for you).' Then Adam will remember his sin and feel ashamed thereof. He will say, 'Go to Noah, for he was the first Apostle, Allah sent to the inhabitants of the earth.' They will go to him and Noah will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' He will remember his appeal to his Lord to do what he had no knowledge of, then he will feel ashamed thereof and will say, 'Go to the Khalil--r-Rahman (i.e. Abraham).' They will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking. Go to Moses, the slave to whom Allah spoke (directly) and gave him the Torah .' So they will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' and he will mention (his) killing a person who was not a killer, and so he will feel ashamed thereof before his Lord, and he will say, 'Go to Jesus, Allah's Slave, His Apostle and Allah's Word and a Spirit coming from Him. Jesus will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking, go to Muhammad the Slave of Allah whose past and future sins were forgiven by Allah.' So they will come to me and I will proceed till I will ask my Lord's Permission and I will be given permission. When I see my Lord, I will fall down in Prostration and He will let me remain in that state as long as He wishes and then I will be addressed.' (Muhammad!) Raise your head. Ask, and your request will be granted; say, and your saying will be listened to; intercede, and your intercession will be accepted.' I will raise my head and praise Allah with a saying (i.e. invocation) He will teach me, and then I will intercede. He will fix a limit for me (to intercede for) whom I will admit into Paradise. Then I will come back again to Allah, and when I see my Lord, the same thing will happen to me. And then I will intercede and Allah will fix a limit for me to intercede whom I will let into Paradise, then I will come back for the third time; and then I will come back for the fourth time, and will say, 'None remains in Hell but those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned (in Hell) and who have been destined to an eternal stay in Hell.' (The compiler) Abu `Abdullah said: 'But those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned in Hell,' refers to the Statement of Allah: They will dwell therein forever. (16.29)

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Hadith 4477

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Hadith 4478

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