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THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4521

Hadith on COMMENTARY of Sahih Bukhari 4521 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY has 504 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ , حَدَّثَنَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ , حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ , أَخْبَرَنِي كُرَيْبٌ , عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ , قَالَ : يَطَّوَّفُ الرَّجُلُ بِالْبَيْتِ مَا كَانَ حَلَالًا حَتَّى يُهِلَّ بِالْحَجِّ ، فَإِذَا رَكِبَ إِلَى عَرَفَةَ , فَمَنْ تَيَسَّرَ لَهُ هَدِيَّةٌ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ أَوِ الْبَقَرِ أَوِ الْغَنَمِ مَا تَيَسَّرَ لَهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ , أَيَّ ذَلِكَ شَاءَ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ إِنْ لَمْ يَتَيَسَّرْ لَهُ فَعَلَيْهِ ثَلَاثَةُ أَيَّامٍ فِي الْحَجِّ , وَذَلِكَ قَبْلَ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ , فَإِنْ كَانَ آخِرُ يَوْمٍ مِنَ الْأَيَّامِ الثَّلَاثَةِ يَوْمَ عَرَفَةَ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِ , ثُمَّ لِيَنْطَلِقْ حَتَّى يَقِفَ بِعَرَفَاتٍ مِنْ صَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ إِلَى أَنْ يَكُونَ الظَّلَامُ ، ثُمَّ لِيَدْفَعُوا مِنْ عَرَفَاتٍ إِذَا أَفَاضُوا مِنْهَا حَتَّى يَبْلُغُوا جَمْعًا الَّذِي يَبِيتُونَ بِهِ , ثُمَّ لِيَذْكُرُوا اللَّهَ كَثِيرًا وَأَكْثِرُوا التَّكْبِيرَ وَالتَّهْلِيلَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُصْبِحُوا , ثُمَّ أَفِيضُوا , فَإِنَّ النَّاسَ كَانُوا يُفِيضُونَ , وَقَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : ثُمَّ أَفِيضُوا مِنْ حَيْثُ أَفَاضَ النَّاسُ وَاسْتَغْفِرُوا اللَّهَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌ سورة البقرة آية 199 حَتَّى تَرْمُوا الْجَمْرَةَ .

مجھ سے محمد بن ابی بکر نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے کہا ہم سے فضیل بن سلیمان نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے کہا ہم سے موسیٰ بن عقبہ نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے کہا مجھ کو کریب نے خبر دی اور انہوں نے عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما سے بیان کیا کہ   ( جو کوئی تمتع کرے عمرہ کر کے احرام کھول ڈالے وہ ) جب تک حج کا احرام نہ باندھے بیت اللہ کا نفل طواف کرتا رہے۔ جب حج کا احرام باندھے اور عرفات جانے کو سوار ہو تو حج کے بعد جو قربانی ہو سکے وہ کرے، اونٹ ہو یا گائے یا بکری۔ ان تینوں میں سے جو ہو سکے اگر قربانی میسر نہ ہو تو تین روزے حج کے دنوں میں رکھے عرفہ کے دن سے پہلے اگر آخری روزہ عرفہ کے دن آ جائے تب بھی کوئی قباحت نہیں۔ شہر مکہ سے چل کر عرفات کو جائے وہاں عصر کی نماز سے رات کی تاریکی ہونے تک ٹھہرے، پھر عرفات سے اس وقت لوٹے جب دوسرے لوگ لوٹیں اور سب لوگوں کے ساتھ رات مزدلفہ میں گزارے اور اللہ کی یاد، تکبیر اور تہلیل بہت کرتا رہے صبح ہونے تک۔ صبح کو لوگوں کے ساتھ مزدلفہ سے منیٰ کو لوٹے جیسے اللہ نے فرمایا «ثم أفيضوا من حيث أفاض الناس واستغفروا الله إن الله غفور رحيم‏» یعنی کنکریاں مارنے تک اسی طرح اللہ کی یاد اور تکبیر و تہلیل کرتے رہو۔

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: A man who wants to perform the Hajj (from Mecca) can perform the Tawaf around the Ka`ba as long as he is not in the state of Ihram till he assumes the Ihram for Hajj. Then, if he rides and proceeds to `Arafat, he should take a Hadi (i.e. animal for sacrifice), either a camel or a cow or a sheep, whatever he can afford; but if he cannot afford it, he should fast for three days during the Hajj before the day of `Arafat, but if the third day of his fasting happens to be the day of `Arafat (i.e. 9th of Dhul-Hijja) then it is no sin for him (to fast on it). Then he should proceed to `Arafat and stay there from the time of the `Asr prayer till darkness falls. Then the pilgrims should proceed from `Arafat, and when they have departed from it, they reach Jam' (i.e. Al-Muzdalifa) where they ask Allah to help them to be righteous and dutiful to Him, and there they remember Allah greatly or say Takbir (i.e. Allah is Greater) and Tahlil (i.e. None has the right to be worshipped but Allah) repeatedly before dawn breaks. Then, after offering the morning (Fajr) prayer you should pass on (to Mina) for the people used to do so and Allah said:-- Then depart from the place whence all the people depart. And ask for Allah's Forgiveness. Truly! Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful. (2.199) Then you should go on doing so till you throw pebbles over the Jamra.

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Hadith 4474

Narrated Abu Sa`id bin Al-Mu'alla: While I was praying in the Mosque, Allah's Messenger called me but I did not respond to him. Later I said, O Allah's Messenger ! I was praying. He said, Didn't Allah say'-- Give your response to Allah (by obeying Him) and to His Apostle when he calls you. (8.24) He then said to me, I will teach you a Sura which is the greatest Sura in the Qur'an, before you leave the Mosque. Then he got hold of my hand, and when he intended to leave (the Mosque), I said to him, Didn't you say to me, 'I will teach you a Sura which is the greatest Sura in the Qur'an?' He said, Al-Hamdu-Li l-lah Rabbi-l-`alamin (i.e. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds) which is Al-Sab'a Al-Mathani (i.e. seven repeatedly recited Verses) and the Grand Qur'an which has been given to me.

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Hadith 4475

Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Messenger said, When the Imam says: 'Ghair-il-Maghdubi `alaihim Walad-Dallin (i.e. not the path of those who earn Your Anger, nor the path of those who went astray (1.7)), then you must say, 'Ameen', for if one's utterance of 'Ameen' coincides with that of the angels, then his past sins will be forgiven.

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Hadith 4476

Narrated Anas: The Prophet said, On the Day of Resurrection the Believers will assemble and say, 'Let us ask somebody to intercede for us with our Lord.' So they will go to Adam and say, 'You are the father of all the people, and Allah created you with His Own Hands, and ordered the angels to prostrate to you, and taught you the names of all things; so please intercede for us with your Lord, so that He may relieve us from this place of ours.' Adam will say, 'I am not fit for this (i.e. intercession for you).' Then Adam will remember his sin and feel ashamed thereof. He will say, 'Go to Noah, for he was the first Apostle, Allah sent to the inhabitants of the earth.' They will go to him and Noah will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' He will remember his appeal to his Lord to do what he had no knowledge of, then he will feel ashamed thereof and will say, 'Go to the Khalil--r-Rahman (i.e. Abraham).' They will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking. Go to Moses, the slave to whom Allah spoke (directly) and gave him the Torah .' So they will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' and he will mention (his) killing a person who was not a killer, and so he will feel ashamed thereof before his Lord, and he will say, 'Go to Jesus, Allah's Slave, His Apostle and Allah's Word and a Spirit coming from Him. Jesus will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking, go to Muhammad the Slave of Allah whose past and future sins were forgiven by Allah.' So they will come to me and I will proceed till I will ask my Lord's Permission and I will be given permission. When I see my Lord, I will fall down in Prostration and He will let me remain in that state as long as He wishes and then I will be addressed.' (Muhammad!) Raise your head. Ask, and your request will be granted; say, and your saying will be listened to; intercede, and your intercession will be accepted.' I will raise my head and praise Allah with a saying (i.e. invocation) He will teach me, and then I will intercede. He will fix a limit for me (to intercede for) whom I will admit into Paradise. Then I will come back again to Allah, and when I see my Lord, the same thing will happen to me. And then I will intercede and Allah will fix a limit for me to intercede whom I will let into Paradise, then I will come back for the third time; and then I will come back for the fourth time, and will say, 'None remains in Hell but those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned (in Hell) and who have been destined to an eternal stay in Hell.' (The compiler) Abu `Abdullah said: 'But those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned in Hell,' refers to the Statement of Allah: They will dwell therein forever. (16.29)

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Hadith 4477

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Hadith 4478

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