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THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4513

Hadith on COMMENTARY of Sahih Bukhari 4513 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF COMMENTARY has 504 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ , حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ , حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ , عَنْ نَافِعٍ , عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا : أَتَاهُ رَجُلَانِ فِي فِتْنَةِ ابْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ, فَقَالَا : إِنَّ النَّاسَ صَنَعُوا وَأَنْتَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ وَصَاحِبُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَمَا يَمْنَعُكَ أَنْ تَخْرُجَ ، فَقَالَ : يَمْنَعُنِي أَنَّ اللَّهَ حَرَّمَ دَمَ أَخِي , فَقَالَا : أَلَمْ يَقُلِ اللَّهُ وَقَاتِلُوهُمْ حَتَّى لا تَكُونَ فِتْنَةٌ سورة البقرة آية 193 ؟ فَقَالَ : قَاتَلْنَا حَتَّى لَمْ تَكُنْ فِتْنَةٌ وَكَانَ الدِّينُ لِلَّهِ ، وَأَنْتُمْ تُرِيدُونَ أَنْ تُقَاتِلُوا حَتَّى تَكُونَ فِتْنَةٌ وَيَكُونَ الدِّينُ لِغَيْرِ اللَّهِ .

ہم سے محمد بن بشار نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے عبدالوہاب نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے عبیداللہ عمری نے بیان کیا، ان سے نافع نے ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما سے کہ   ان کے پاس ابن زبیر رضی اللہ عنہما کے فتنے کے زمانہ میں ( جب ان پر حجاج ظالم نے حملہ کیا اور مکہ کا محاصرہ کیا ) دو آدمی ( علاء بن عرار اور حبان سلمی ) آئے اور کہا کہ لوگ آپس میں لڑ کر تباہ ہو رہے ہیں۔ آپ عمر رضی اللہ عنہ کے صاحبزادے اور رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے صحابی ہیں پھر آپ کیوں خاموش ہیں؟ اس فساد کو رفع کیوں نہیں کرتے؟ ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما نے کہا کہ میری خاموشی کی وجہ صرف یہ ہے کہ اللہ تعالیٰ نے میرے کسی بھی بھائی مسلمان کا خون مجھ پر حرام قرار دیا ہے۔ اس پر انہوں نے کہا: کیا اللہ تعالیٰ نے یہ ارشاد نہیں فرمایا ہے «وقاتلوهم حتى لا تكون فتنة» کہ ”اور ان سے لڑو یہاں تک کہ فساد باقی نہ رہے۔“ ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما نے فرمایا کہ ہم ( قرآن کے حکم کے مطابق ) لڑے ہیں، یہاں تک کہ فتنہ یعنی شرک و کفر باقی نہیں رہا اور دین خالص اللہ کے لیے ہو گیا، لیکن تم لوگ چاہتے ہو کہ تم اس لیے لڑو کہ فتنہ اور فساد پیدا ہو اور دین اسلام ضعیف ہو، کافروں کو جیت ہو اور اللہ کے برخلاف دوسروں کا حکم سنا جائے۔

Narrated Nafi`: During the affliction of Ibn Az-Zubair, two men came to Ibn `Umar and said, The people are lost, and you are the son of `Umar, and the companion of the Prophet, so what forbids you from coming out? He said, What forbids me is that Allah has prohibited the shedding of my brother's blood. They both said, Didn't Allah say, 'And fight then until there is no more affliction? He said We fought until there was no more affliction and the worship is for Allah (Alone while you want to fight until there is affliction and until the worship become for other than Allah. Narrated Nafi` (through another group of sub-narrators): A man came to Ibn `Umar and said, O Abu `Abdur Rahman! What made you perform Hajj in one year and Umra in another year and leave the Jihad for Allah' Cause though you know how much Allah recommends it? Ibn `Umar replied, O son of my brother! Islam is founded on five principles, i.e. believe in Allah and His Apostle, the five compulsory prayers, the fasting of the month of Ramadan, the payment of Zakat, and the Hajj to the House (of Allah). The man said, O Abu `Abdur Rahman! Won't you listen to why Allah has mentioned in His Book: 'If two groups of believers fight each other, then make peace between them, but if one of then transgresses beyond bounds against the other, then you all fight against the one that transgresses. (49.9) and:-- And fight them till there is no more affliction (i.e. no more worshiping of others along with Allah). Ibn `Umar said, We did it, during the lifetime of Allah's Messenger when Islam had only a few followers. A man would be put to trial because of his religion; he would either be killed or tortured. But when the Muslims increased, there was no more afflictions or oppressions. The man said, What is your opinion about `Uthman and `Ali? Ibn `Umar said, As for `Uthman, it seems that Allah has forgiven him, but you people dislike that he should be forgiven. And as for `Ali, he is the cousin of Allah's Messenger and his son-in-law. Then he pointed with his hand and said, That is his house which you see.

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Hadith 4474

Narrated Abu Sa`id bin Al-Mu'alla: While I was praying in the Mosque, Allah's Messenger called me but I did not respond to him. Later I said, O Allah's Messenger ! I was praying. He said, Didn't Allah say'-- Give your response to Allah (by obeying Him) and to His Apostle when he calls you. (8.24) He then said to me, I will teach you a Sura which is the greatest Sura in the Qur'an, before you leave the Mosque. Then he got hold of my hand, and when he intended to leave (the Mosque), I said to him, Didn't you say to me, 'I will teach you a Sura which is the greatest Sura in the Qur'an?' He said, Al-Hamdu-Li l-lah Rabbi-l-`alamin (i.e. Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds) which is Al-Sab'a Al-Mathani (i.e. seven repeatedly recited Verses) and the Grand Qur'an which has been given to me.

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Hadith 4475

Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Messenger said, When the Imam says: 'Ghair-il-Maghdubi `alaihim Walad-Dallin (i.e. not the path of those who earn Your Anger, nor the path of those who went astray (1.7)), then you must say, 'Ameen', for if one's utterance of 'Ameen' coincides with that of the angels, then his past sins will be forgiven.

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Hadith 4476

Narrated Anas: The Prophet said, On the Day of Resurrection the Believers will assemble and say, 'Let us ask somebody to intercede for us with our Lord.' So they will go to Adam and say, 'You are the father of all the people, and Allah created you with His Own Hands, and ordered the angels to prostrate to you, and taught you the names of all things; so please intercede for us with your Lord, so that He may relieve us from this place of ours.' Adam will say, 'I am not fit for this (i.e. intercession for you).' Then Adam will remember his sin and feel ashamed thereof. He will say, 'Go to Noah, for he was the first Apostle, Allah sent to the inhabitants of the earth.' They will go to him and Noah will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' He will remember his appeal to his Lord to do what he had no knowledge of, then he will feel ashamed thereof and will say, 'Go to the Khalil--r-Rahman (i.e. Abraham).' They will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking. Go to Moses, the slave to whom Allah spoke (directly) and gave him the Torah .' So they will go to him and he will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking.' and he will mention (his) killing a person who was not a killer, and so he will feel ashamed thereof before his Lord, and he will say, 'Go to Jesus, Allah's Slave, His Apostle and Allah's Word and a Spirit coming from Him. Jesus will say, 'I am not fit for this undertaking, go to Muhammad the Slave of Allah whose past and future sins were forgiven by Allah.' So they will come to me and I will proceed till I will ask my Lord's Permission and I will be given permission. When I see my Lord, I will fall down in Prostration and He will let me remain in that state as long as He wishes and then I will be addressed.' (Muhammad!) Raise your head. Ask, and your request will be granted; say, and your saying will be listened to; intercede, and your intercession will be accepted.' I will raise my head and praise Allah with a saying (i.e. invocation) He will teach me, and then I will intercede. He will fix a limit for me (to intercede for) whom I will admit into Paradise. Then I will come back again to Allah, and when I see my Lord, the same thing will happen to me. And then I will intercede and Allah will fix a limit for me to intercede whom I will let into Paradise, then I will come back for the third time; and then I will come back for the fourth time, and will say, 'None remains in Hell but those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned (in Hell) and who have been destined to an eternal stay in Hell.' (The compiler) Abu `Abdullah said: 'But those whom the Qur'an has imprisoned in Hell,' refers to the Statement of Allah: They will dwell therein forever. (16.29)

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Hadith 4477

Narrated `Abdullah: I asked the Prophet, What is the greatest sin in the Sight of Allah? He said, That you set up a rival unto Allah though He Alone created you. I said, That is indeed a great sin. Then asked, What is next? He said, To kill your son lest he should share your food with you. I asked, What is next? He said, To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor.

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Hadith 4478

Narrated Sa`id bin Zaid: Allah's Messenger said, The Kam'a (i.e. a kind of edible fungus) is like the Manna (in that it is obtained without effort) and its water is a (medicine) cure for eye trouble.

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