THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI
Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4447
Hadith on AL- MAGHAZI of Sahih Bukhari 4447 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI has 525 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ ، وَكَانَ كَعْبُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ أَحَدَ الثَّلَاثَةِ الَّذِينَ تِيبَ عَلَيْهِمْ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ أَخْبَرَهُ : أَنَّ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، خَرَجَ مِنْ عِنْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي وَجَعِهِ الَّذِي تُوُفِّيَ فِيهِ ، فَقَالَ النَّاسُ : يَا أَبَا حَسَنٍ ، كَيْفَ أَصْبَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ فَقَالَ : أَصْبَحَ بِحَمْدِ اللَّهِ بَارِئًا ، فَأَخَذَ بِيَدِهِ عَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ : أَنْتَ وَاللَّهِ بَعْدَ ثَلَاثٍ عَبْدُ الْعَصَا ، وَإِنِّي وَاللَّهِ لَأَرَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَوْفَ يُتَوَفَّى مِنْ وَجَعِهِ هَذَا ، إِنِّي لَأَعْرِفُ وُجُوهَ بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ عِنْدَ الْمَوْتِ ، اذْهَبْ بِنَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلْنَسْأَلْهُ فِيمَنْ هَذَا الْأَمْرُ ؟ إِنْ كَانَ فِينَا عَلِمْنَا ذَلِكَ ، وَإِنْ كَانَ فِي غَيْرِنَا عَلِمْنَاهُ ، فَأَوْصَى بِنَا ، فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ : إِنَّا وَاللَّهِ لَئِنْ سَأَلْنَاهَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَمَنَعَنَاهَا لَا يُعْطِينَاهَا النَّاسُ بَعْدَهُ ، وَإِنِّي وَاللَّهِ لَا أَسْأَلُهَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
مجھ سے اسحاق بن راہویہ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم کو بشر بن شعیب بن ابی حمزہ نے خبر دی، کہا کہ مجھ سے میرے والد نے بیان کیا، ان سے زہری نے بیان کیا، انہیں عبداللہ بن کعب بن مالک انصاری نے خبر دی اور کعب بن مالک رضی اللہ عنہ ان تین صحابہ میں سے ایک تھے جن کی ( غزوہ تبوک میں شرکت نہ کرنے کی ) توبہ قبول ہوئی تھی۔ انہیں عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما نے خبر دی کہ علی بن ابی طالب رضی اللہ عنہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس سے باہر آئے۔ یہ اس مرض کا واقعہ ہے جس میں آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے وفات پائی تھی۔ صحابہ رضی اللہ عنہم نے آپ سے پوچھا: ابوالحسن! نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کا آج مزاج کیا ہے؟ صبح انہوں نے بتایا کہ الحمدللہ اب آپ کو افاقہ ہے۔ پھر عباس بن عبدالمطلب رضی اللہ عنہ نے علی رضی اللہ عنہ کا ہاتھ پکڑ کے کہا کہ تم، اللہ کی قسم تین دن کے بعد زندگی گزارنے پر تم مجبور ہو جاؤ گے۔ اللہ کی قسم، مجھے تو ایسے آثار نظر آ رہے ہیں کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اس مرض سے صحت نہیں پا سکیں گے۔ موت کے وقت بنو عبدالمطلب کے چہروں کی مجھے خوب شناخت ہے۔ اب ہمیں آپ کے پاس چلنا چاہئیے اور آپ سے پوچھنا چاہئیے کہ ہمارے بعد خلافت کسے ملے گی۔ اگر ہم اس کے مستحق ہیں تو ہمیں معلوم ہو جائے گا اور اگر کوئی دوسرا مستحق ہو گا تو وہ بھی معلوم ہو جائے گا اور آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ہمارے متعلق اپنے خلیفہ کو ممکن ہے کچھ وصیتیں کر دیں لیکن علی رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا کہ اللہ کی قسم! اگر ہم نے اس وقت آپ سے اس کے متعلق کچھ پوچھا اور آپ نے انکار کر دیا تو پھر لوگ ہمیں ہمیشہ کے لیے اس سے محروم کر دیں گے۔ میں تو ہرگز آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے اس کے متعلق کچھ نہیں پوچھوں گا۔
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas: `Ali bin Abu Talib came out of the house of Allah's Apostle during his fatal illness. The people asked, O Abu Hasan (i.e. `Ali)! How is the health of Allah's Apostle this morning? `Ali replied, He has recovered with the Grace of Allah. `Abbas bin `Abdul Muttalib held him by the hand and said to him, In three days you, by Allah, will be ruled (by somebody else ), And by Allah, I feel that Allah's Apostle will die from this ailment of his, for I know how the faces of the offspring of `Abdul Muttalib look at the time of their death. So let us go to Allah's Apostle and ask him who will take over the Caliphate. If it is given to us we will know as to it, and if it is given to somebody else, we will inform him so that he may tell the new ruler to take care of us. `Ali said, By Allah, if we asked Allah's Apostle for it (i.e. the Caliphate) and he denied it us, the people will never give it to us after that. And by Allah, I will not ask Allah's Apostle for it.
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Hadith 3949
Narrated Abu 'Is-haq: Once, while I was sitting beside Zaid bin Al-Arqam, he was asked, How many Ghazwat did the Prophet undertake? Zaid replied, Nineteen. They said, In how many Ghazwat did you join him? He replied, Seventeen. I asked, Which of these was the first? He replied, Al-`Ashira or Al- `Ashiru.
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Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: From Sa`d bin Mu`adh: Sa`d bin Mu`adh was an intimate friend of Umaiya bin Khalaf and whenever Umaiya passed through Medina, he used to stay with Sa`d, and whenever Sa`d went to Mecca, he used to stay with Umaiya. When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, Sa`d went to perform `Umra and stayed at Umaiya's home in Mecca. He said to Umaiya, Tell me of a time when (the Mosque) is empty so that I may be able to perform Tawaf around the Ka`ba. So Umaiya went with him about midday. Abu Jahl met them and said, O Abu Safwan! Who is this man accompanying you? He said, He is Sa`d. Abu Jahl addressed Sa`d saying, I see you wandering about safely in Mecca inspite of the fact that you have given shelter to the people who have changed their religion (i.e. became Muslims) and have claimed that you will help them and support them. By Allah, if you were not in the company of Abu Safwan, you would not be able to go your family safely. Sa`d, raising his voice, said to him, By Allah, if you should stop me from doing this (i.e. performing Tawaf) I would certainly prevent you from something which is more valuable for you, that is, your passage through Medina. On this, Umaiya said to him, O Sa`d do not raise your voice before Abu-l-Hakam, the chief of the people of the Valley (of Mecca). Sa`d said, O Umaiya, stop that! By Allah, I have heard Allah's Apostle predicting that the Muslim will kill you. Umaiya asked, In Mecca? Sa`d said, I do not know. Umaiya was greatly scared by that news. When Umaiya returned to his family, he said to his wife, O Um Safwan! Don't you know what Sa`d told me? She said, What has he told you? He replied, He claims that Muhammad has informed them (i.e. companions that they will kill me. I asked him, 'In Mecca?' He replied, 'I do not know. Then Umaiya added, By Allah, I will never go out of Mecca. But when the day of (the Ghazwa of) Badr came, Abu Jahl called the people to war, saying, Go and protect your caravan. But Umaiya disliked to go out (of Mecca). Abu Jahl came to him and said, O Abu Safwan! If the people see you staying behind though you are the chief of the people of the Valley, then they will remain behind with you. Abu Jahl kept on urging him to go until he (i.e. Umaiya) said, As you have forced me to change my mind, by Allah, I will buy the best camel in Mecca. Then Umaiya said (to his wife). O Um Safwan, prepare what I need (for the journey). She said to him, O Abu Safwan! Have you forgotten what your Yathribi brother told you? He said, No, but I do not want to go with them but for a short distance. So when Umaiya went out, he used to tie his camel wherever he camped. He kept on doing that till Allah caused him to be killed at Badr.
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Narrated Ka`b bin Malik: I never failed to join Allah's Apostle in any of his Ghazawat except in the Ghazwa of Tabuk. However, I did not take part in the Ghazwa of Badr, but none who failed to take part in it, was blamed, for Allah's Apostle had gone out to meet the caravans of (Quraish, but Allah caused them (i.e. Muslims) to meet their enemy unexpectedly (with no previous intention) .
Read CompleteHadith 3952
Narrated Ibn Masud: I witnessed Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad in a scene which would have been dearer to me than anything had I been the hero of that scene. He (i.e. Al-Miqdad) came to the Prophet while the Prophet was urging the Muslims to fight with the pagans. Al-Miqdad said, We will not say as the People of Moses said: Go you and your Lord and fight you two. (5.27). But we shall fight on your right and on your left and in front of you and behind you. I saw the face of the Prophet getting bright with happiness, for that saying delighted him.
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas: On the day of the battle of Badr, the Prophet said, O Allah! I appeal to You (to fulfill) Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If Your Will is that none should worship You (then give victory to the pagans). Then Abu Bakr took hold of him by the hand and said, This is sufficient for you. The Prophet came out saying, Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. (54.45)
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