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THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4415

Hadith on AL- MAGHAZI of Sahih Bukhari 4415 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI has 525 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ بُرَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : أَرْسَلَنِي أَصْحَابِي إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَسْأَلُهُ الْحُمْلَانَ لَهُمْ ، إِذْ هُمْ مَعَهُ فِي جَيْشِ الْعُسْرَةِ وَهِيَ غَزْوَةُ تَبُوكَ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ أَصْحَابِي أَرْسَلُونِي إِلَيْكَ لِتَحْمِلَهُمْ ، فَقَالَ : وَاللَّهِ لَا أَحْمِلُكُمْ عَلَى شَيْءٍ ، وَوَافَقْتُهُ وَهُوَ غَضْبَانُ وَلَا أَشْعُرُ ، وَرَجَعْتُ حَزِينًا مِنْ مَنْعِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَمِنْ مَخَافَةِ أَنْ يَكُونَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَجَدَ فِي نَفْسِهِ عَلَيَّ ، فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى أَصْحَابِي فَأَخْبَرْتُهُمُ الَّذِي قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلَمْ أَلْبَثْ إِلَّا سُوَيْعَةً إِذْ سَمِعْتُ بِلَالًا يُنَادِي : أَيْ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ ، فَأَجَبْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ : أَجِبْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدْعُوكَ ، فَلَمَّا أَتَيْتُهُ ، قَالَ : خُذْ هَذَيْنِ الْقَرِينَيْنِ ، وَهَذَيْنِ الْقَرِينَيْنِ لِسِتَّةِ أَبْعِرَةٍ ، ابْتَاعَهُنَّ حِينَئِذٍ مِنْ سَعْدٍ ، فَانْطَلِقْ بِهِنَّ إِلَى أَصْحَابِكَ ، فَقُلْ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ ، أَوْ قَالَ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَحْمِلُكُمْ عَلَى هَؤُلَاءِ ، فَارْكَبُوهُنَّ ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ إِلَيْهِمْ بِهِنَّ ، فَقُلْتُ : إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَحْمِلُكُمْ عَلَى هَؤُلَاءِ ، وَلَكِنِّي وَاللَّهِ لَا أَدَعُكُمْ حَتَّى يَنْطَلِقَ مَعِي بَعْضُكُمْ إِلَى مَنْ سَمِعَ مَقَالَةَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، لَا تَظُنُّوا أَنِّي حَدَّثْتُكُمْ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَقُلْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالُوا لِي : وَاللَّهِ إِنَّكَ عِنْدَنَا لَمُصَدَّقٌ ، وَلَنَفْعَلَنَّ مَا أَحْبَبْتَ ، فَانْطَلَقَ أَبُو مُوسَى بِنَفَرٍ مِنْهُمْ حَتَّى أَتَوْا الَّذِينَ سَمِعُوا قَوْلَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْعَهُ إِيَّاهُمْ ، ثُمَّ إِعْطَاءَهُمْ بَعْدُ ، فَحَدَّثُوهُمْ بِمِثْلِ مَا حَدَّثَهُمْ بِهِ أَبُو مُوسَى .

مجھ سے محمد بن علاء نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے ابواسامہ نے بیان کیا، ان سے برید بن عبداللہ بن ابی بردہ نے اور ان سے ابوموسیٰ اشعری رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ   مجھے میرے ساتھیوں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں بھیجا کہ میں آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے ان کے لیے سواری کے جانوروں کی درخواست کروں۔ وہ لوگ آپ کے ساتھ جیش عسرت ( یعنی غزوہ تبوک ) میں شریک ہونا چاہتے تھے۔ میں نے عرض کیا: یا رسول اللہ! میرے ساتھیوں نے مجھے آپ کی خدمت میں بھیجا ہے تاکہ آپ ان کے لیے سواری کے جانوروں کا انتظام کرا دیں۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: اللہ کی قسم! میں تم کو سواری کے جانور نہیں دے سکتا۔ میں جب آپ کی خدمت میں حاضر ہوا تھا تو آپ غصہ میں تھے اور میں اسے معلوم نہ کر سکا تھا۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے انکار سے میں بہت غمگین واپس ہوا۔ یہ خوف بھی تھا کہ کہیں آپ سواری مانگنے کی وجہ سے خفا نہ ہو گئے ہوں۔ میں اپنے ساتھیوں کے پاس آیا اور انہیں نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ارشاد کی خبر دی، لیکن ابھی کچھ زیادہ وقت نہیں گزرا تھا کہ میں نے بلال رضی اللہ عنہ کی آواز سنی، وہ پکار رہے تھے، اے عبداللہ بن قیس! میں نے جواب دیا تو انہوں نے کہا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم تمہیں بلا رہے ہیں۔ میں آپ کی خدمت میں حاضر ہوا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ یہ دو جوڑے اور یہ دو جوڑے اونٹ کے لے جاؤ۔ آپ نے چھ اونٹ عنایت فرمائے۔ ان اونٹوں کو آپ نے اسی وقت سعد رضی اللہ عنہ سے خریدا تھا اور فرمایا کہ انہیں اپنے ساتھیوں کو دے دو اور انہیں بتاؤ کہ اللہ تعالیٰ نے یا آپ نے فرمایا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے تمہاری سواری کے لیے انہیں دیا ہے، ان پر سوار ہو جاؤ۔ میں ان اونٹوں کو لے کر اپنے ساتھیوں کے پاس گیا اور ان سے میں نے کہا کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے تمہاری سواری کے لیے یہ عنایت فرمائے ہیں لیکن اللہ کی قسم! کہ اب تمہیں ان صحابہ رضی اللہ عنہم کے پاس چلنا پڑے گا، جنہوں نے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کا انکار فرمانا سنا تھا، کہیں تم یہ خیال نہ کر بیٹھو کہ میں نے تم سے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ارشاد کے متعلق غلط بات کہہ دی تھی۔ انہوں نے کہا کہ تمہاری سچائی میں ہمیں کوئی شبہ نہیں ہے لیکن اگر آپ کا اصرار ہے تو ہم ایسا بھی کر لیں گے۔ ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ ان میں سے چند لوگوں کو لے کر ان صحابہ رضی اللہ عنہم کے پاس آئے جنہوں نے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کا وہ ارشاد سنا تھا کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے پہلے تو دینے سے انکار کیا تھا لیکن پھر عنایت فرمایا۔ ان صحابہ رضی اللہ عنہم نے بھی اسی طرح حدیث بیان کی جس طرح ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ نے ان سے بیان کی تھی۔

Narrated Abu Musa: My Companions sent me to Allah's Apostle to ask him for some animals to ride on as they were accompanying him in the army of Al-Usra, and that was the Ghazwa (Battle) of Tabuk, I said, O Allah's Prophet! My companions have sent me to you to provide them with means of transportation. He said, By Allah! I will not make you ride anything. It happened that when I reached him, he was in an angry mood, and I didn't notice it. So I returned in a sad mood because of the refusal the Prophet and for the fear that the Prophet might have become 'angry with me. So I returned to my companions and informed them of what the Prophet had said. Only a short while had passed when I heard Bilal calling, O `Abdullah bin Qais! I replied to his call. Bilal said, Respond to Allah's Apostle who is calling you. When I went to him (i.e. the Prophet), he said, Take these two camels tied together and also these two camels tied together, ' referring to six camels he had brought them from Sa`d at that time. The Prophet added, Take them to your companions and say, 'Allah (or Allah's Apostle ) allows you to ride on these,' so ride on them. So I took those camels to them and said, The Prophet allows you to ride on these (camels) but by Allah, I will not leave you till some of you proceed with me to somebody who heard the statement of Allah's Apostle. Do not think that I narrate to you a thing which Allah's Apostle has not said. They said to me, We consider you truthful, and we will do what you like. The sub-narrator added: So Abu Musa proceeded along with some of them till they came to those who have heard the statement of Allah's Apostle wherein he denied them (some animals to ride on) and (his statement) whereby he gave them the same. So these people told them the same information as Abu Musa had told them.

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More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI
Hadith 3949

Narrated Abu 'Is-haq: Once, while I was sitting beside Zaid bin Al-Arqam, he was asked, How many Ghazwat did the Prophet undertake? Zaid replied, Nineteen. They said, In how many Ghazwat did you join him? He replied, Seventeen. I asked, Which of these was the first? He replied, Al-`Ashira or Al- `Ashiru.

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Hadith 3950

Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: From Sa`d bin Mu`adh: Sa`d bin Mu`adh was an intimate friend of Umaiya bin Khalaf and whenever Umaiya passed through Medina, he used to stay with Sa`d, and whenever Sa`d went to Mecca, he used to stay with Umaiya. When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, Sa`d went to perform `Umra and stayed at Umaiya's home in Mecca. He said to Umaiya, Tell me of a time when (the Mosque) is empty so that I may be able to perform Tawaf around the Ka`ba. So Umaiya went with him about midday. Abu Jahl met them and said, O Abu Safwan! Who is this man accompanying you? He said, He is Sa`d. Abu Jahl addressed Sa`d saying, I see you wandering about safely in Mecca inspite of the fact that you have given shelter to the people who have changed their religion (i.e. became Muslims) and have claimed that you will help them and support them. By Allah, if you were not in the company of Abu Safwan, you would not be able to go your family safely. Sa`d, raising his voice, said to him, By Allah, if you should stop me from doing this (i.e. performing Tawaf) I would certainly prevent you from something which is more valuable for you, that is, your passage through Medina. On this, Umaiya said to him, O Sa`d do not raise your voice before Abu-l-Hakam, the chief of the people of the Valley (of Mecca). Sa`d said, O Umaiya, stop that! By Allah, I have heard Allah's Apostle predicting that the Muslim will kill you. Umaiya asked, In Mecca? Sa`d said, I do not know. Umaiya was greatly scared by that news. When Umaiya returned to his family, he said to his wife, O Um Safwan! Don't you know what Sa`d told me? She said, What has he told you? He replied, He claims that Muhammad has informed them (i.e. companions that they will kill me. I asked him, 'In Mecca?' He replied, 'I do not know. Then Umaiya added, By Allah, I will never go out of Mecca. But when the day of (the Ghazwa of) Badr came, Abu Jahl called the people to war, saying, Go and protect your caravan. But Umaiya disliked to go out (of Mecca). Abu Jahl came to him and said, O Abu Safwan! If the people see you staying behind though you are the chief of the people of the Valley, then they will remain behind with you. Abu Jahl kept on urging him to go until he (i.e. Umaiya) said, As you have forced me to change my mind, by Allah, I will buy the best camel in Mecca. Then Umaiya said (to his wife). O Um Safwan, prepare what I need (for the journey). She said to him, O Abu Safwan! Have you forgotten what your Yathribi brother told you? He said, No, but I do not want to go with them but for a short distance. So when Umaiya went out, he used to tie his camel wherever he camped. He kept on doing that till Allah caused him to be killed at Badr.

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Hadith 3951

Narrated Ka`b bin Malik: I never failed to join Allah's Apostle in any of his Ghazawat except in the Ghazwa of Tabuk. However, I did not take part in the Ghazwa of Badr, but none who failed to take part in it, was blamed, for Allah's Apostle had gone out to meet the caravans of (Quraish, but Allah caused them (i.e. Muslims) to meet their enemy unexpectedly (with no previous intention) .

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Hadith 3952

Narrated Ibn Masud: I witnessed Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad in a scene which would have been dearer to me than anything had I been the hero of that scene. He (i.e. Al-Miqdad) came to the Prophet while the Prophet was urging the Muslims to fight with the pagans. Al-Miqdad said, We will not say as the People of Moses said: Go you and your Lord and fight you two. (5.27). But we shall fight on your right and on your left and in front of you and behind you. I saw the face of the Prophet getting bright with happiness, for that saying delighted him.

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Hadith 3953

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: On the day of the battle of Badr, the Prophet said, O Allah! I appeal to You (to fulfill) Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If Your Will is that none should worship You (then give victory to the pagans). Then Abu Bakr took hold of him by the hand and said, This is sufficient for you. The Prophet came out saying, Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. (54.45)

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