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THE BOOK OF AS-SALAT (THE PRAYER)

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 439

Hadith on AS-SALAT (THE PRAYER) of Sahih Bukhari 439 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AS-SALAT (THE PRAYER) as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AS-SALAT (THE PRAYER) has 172 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ هِشَامِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّ وَلِيدَةً كَانَتْ سَوْدَاءَ لِحَيٍّ مِنْ الْعَرَبِ فَأَعْتَقُوهَا ، فَكَانَتْ مَعَهُمْ ، قَالَتْ : فَخَرَجَتْ صَبِيَّةٌ لَهُمْ عَلَيْهَا وِشَاحٌ أَحْمَرُ مِنْ سُيُورٍ ، قَالَتْ : فَوَضَعَتْهُ أَوْ وَقَعَ مِنْهَا ، فَمَرَّتْ بِهِ حُدَيَّاةٌ وَهُوَ مُلْقًى ، فَحَسِبَتْهُ لَحْمًا فَخَطِفَتْهُ ، قَالَتْ : فَالْتَمَسُوهُ فَلَمْ يَجِدُوهُ ، قَالَتْ : فَاتَّهَمُونِي بِهِ ، قَالَتْ : فَطَفِقُوا يُفَتِّشُونَ حَتَّى فَتَّشُوا قُبُلَهَا ، قَالَتْ : وَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لَقَائِمَةٌ مَعَهُمْ إِذْ مَرَّتِ الْحُدَيَّاةُ فَأَلْقَتْهُ ، قَالَتْ : فَوَقَعَ بَيْنَهُمْ ، قَالَتْ : فَقُلْتُ : هَذَا الَّذِي اتَّهَمْتُمُونِي بِهِ ، زَعَمْتُمْ وَأَنَا مِنْهُ بَرِيئَةٌ وَهُوَ ذَا هُوَ ، قَالَتْ : فَجَاءَتْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَسْلَمَتْ ، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ : فَكَانَ لَهَا خِبَاءٌ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ أَوْ حِفْشٌ ، قَالَتْ : فَكَانَتْ تَأْتِينِي فَتَحَدَّثُ عِنْدِي ، قَالَتْ : فَلَا تَجْلِسُ عِنْدِي مَجْلِسًا إِلَّا قَالَتْ : وَيَوْمَ الْوِشَاحِ مِنْ أَعَاجِيبِ رَبِّنَا أَلَا إِنَّهُ مِنْ بَلْدَةِ الْكُفْرِ أَنْجَانِي قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ : فَقُلْتُ لَهَا : مَا شَأْنُكِ لَا تَقْعُدِينَ مَعِي مَقْعَدًا إِلَّا قُلْتِ هَذَا ؟ قَالَتْ : فَحَدَّثَتْنِي بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ .

ہم سے عبید بن اسماعیل نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے ابواسامہ نے ہشام کے واسطہ سے، انہوں نے اپنے باپ سے، انہوں نے عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے کہ   عرب کے کسی قبیلہ کی ایک کالی لونڈی تھی۔ انہوں نے اسے آزاد کر دیا تھا اور وہ انہیں کے ساتھ رہتی تھی۔ اس نے بیان کیا کہ ایک دفعہ ان کی ایک لڑکی ( جو دلہن تھی ) نہانے کو نکلی، اس کا کمر بند سرخ تسموں کا تھا اس نے وہ کمر بند اتار کر رکھ دیا یا اس کے بدن سے گر گیا۔ پھر اس طرف سے ایک چیل گزری جہاں کمر بند پڑا تھا۔ چیل اسے ( سرخ رنگ کی وجہ سے ) گوشت سمجھ کر جھپٹ لے گئی۔ بعد میں قبیلہ والوں نے اسے بہت تلاش کیا، لیکن کہیں نہ ملا۔ ان لوگوں نے اس کی تہمت مجھ پر لگا دی اور میری تلاشی لینی شروع کر دی، یہاں تک کہ انہوں نے اس کی شرمگاہ تک کی تلاشی لی۔ اس نے بیان کیا کہ اللہ کی قسم میں ان کے ساتھ اسی حالت میں کھڑی تھی کہ وہی چیل آئی اور اس نے ان کا وہ کمر بند گرا دیا۔ وہ ان کے سامنے ہی گرا۔ میں نے ( اسے دیکھ کر ) کہا یہی تو تھا جس کی تم مجھ پر تہمت لگاتے تھے۔ تم لوگوں نے مجھ پر اس کا الزام لگایا تھا حالانکہ میں اس سے پاک تھی۔ یہی تو ہے وہ کمر بند! اس ( لونڈی ) نے کہا کہ اس کے بعد میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں حاضر ہوئی اور اسلام لائی۔ عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے بیان کیا کہ اس کے لیے مسجد نبوی میں ایک بڑا خیمہ لگا دیا گیا۔ ( یا یہ کہا کہ ) چھوٹا سا خیمہ لگا دیا گیا۔ عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے بیان کیا کہ وہ لونڈی میرے پاس آتی اور مجھ سے باتیں کیا کرتی تھی۔ جب بھی وہ میرے پاس آتی تو یہ ضرور کہتی کہ کمر بند کا دن ہمارے رب کی عجیب نشانیوں میں سے ہے۔ اسی نے مجھے کفر کے ملک سے نجات دی۔ عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا فرماتی ہیں کہ میں نے اس سے کہا، آخر بات کیا ہے؟ جب بھی تم میرے پاس بیٹھتی ہو تو یہ بات ضرور کہتی ہو۔ آپ نے بیان کیا کہ پھر اس نے مجھے یہ قصہ سنایا۔

Narrated `Aisha: There was a black slave girl belonging to an 'Arab tribe and they manumitted her but she remained with them. The slave girl said, Once one of their girls (of that tribe) came out wearing a red leather scarf decorated with precious stones. It fell from her or she placed it somewhere. A kite passed by that place, saw it Lying there and mistaking it for a piece of meat, flew away with it. Those people searched for it but they did not find it. So they accused me of stealing it and started searching me and even searched my private parts. The slave girl further said, By Allah! while I was standing (in that state) with those people, the same kite passed by them and dropped the red scarf and it fell amongst them. I told them, 'This is what you accused me of and I was innocent and now this is it.' `Aisha added: That slave girl came to Allah's Apostle and embraced Islam. She had a tent or a small room with a low roof in the mosque. Whenever she called on me, she had a talk with me and whenever she sat with me, she would recite the following: The day of the scarf (band) was one of the wonders of our Lord, verily He rescued me from the disbelievers' town. `Aisha added: Once I asked her, 'What is the matter with you? Whenever you sit with me, you always recite these poetic verses.' On that she told me the whole story.

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Hadith 349

Narrated Abu Dhar: Allah's Apostle said, While I was at Mecca the roof of my house was opened and Gabriel descended, opened my chest, and washed it with Zamzam water. Then he brought a golden tray full of wisdom and faith and having poured its contents into my chest, he closed it. Then he took my hand and ascended with me to the nearest heaven, when I reached the nearest heaven, Gabriel said to the gatekeeper of the heaven, 'Open (the gate).' The gatekeeper asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel answered: 'Gabriel.' He asked, 'Is there anyone with you?' Gabriel replied, 'Yes, Muhammad I is with me.' He asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel said, 'Yes.' So the gate was opened and we went over the nearest heaven and there we saw a man sitting with some people on his right and some on his left. When he looked towards his right, he laughed and when he looked toward his left he wept. Then he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious son.' I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' He replied, 'He is Adam and the people on his right and left are the souls of his offspring. Those on his right are the people of Paradise and those on his left are the people of Hell and when he looks towards his right he laughs and when he looks towards his left he weeps.' Then he ascended with me till he reached the second heaven and he (Gabriel) said to its gatekeeper, 'Open (the gate).' The gatekeeper said to him the same as the gatekeeper of the first heaven had said and he opened the gate. Anas said: Abu Dhar added that the Prophet met Adam, Idris, Moses, Jesus and Abraham, he (Abu Dhar) did not mention on which heaven they were but he mentioned that he (the Prophet ) met Adam on the nearest heaven and Abraham on the sixth heaven. Anas said, When Gabriel along with the Prophet passed by Idris, the latter said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious brother.' The Prophet asked, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Idris. The Prophet added, I passed by Moses and he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious brother.' I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Moses.' Then I passed by Jesus and he said, 'Welcome! O pious brother and pious Prophet.' I asked, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Jesus. Then I passed by Abraham and he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious son.' I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Abraham. The Prophet added, 'Then Gabriel ascended with me to a place where I heard the creaking of the pens. Ibn Hazm and Anas bin Malik said: The Prophet said, Then Allah enjoined fifty prayers on my followers when I returned with this order of Allah, I passed by Moses who asked me, 'What has Allah enjoined on your followers?' I replied, 'He has enjoined fifty prayers on them.' Moses said, 'Go back to your Lord (and appeal for reduction) for your followers will not be able to bear it.' (So I went back to Allah and requested for reduction) and He reduced it to half. When I passed by Moses again and informed him about it, he said, 'Go back to your Lord as your followers will not be able to bear it.' So I returned to Allah and requested for further reduction and half of it was reduced. I again passed by Moses and he said to me: 'Return to your Lord, for your followers will not be able to bear it. So I returned to Allah and He said, 'These are five prayers and they are all (equal to) fifty (in reward) for My Word does not change.' I returned to Moses and he told me to go back once again. I replied, 'Now I feel shy of asking my Lord again.' Then Gabriel took me till we '' reached Sidrat-il-Muntaha (Lote tree of; the utmost boundary) which was shrouded in colors, indescribable. Then I was admitted into Paradise where I found small (tents or) walls (made) of pearls and its earth was of musk.

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Hadith 350

Narrated `Aisha: the mother of believers: Allah enjoined the prayer when He enjoined it, it was two rak`at only (in every prayer) both when in residence or on journey. Then the prayers offered on journey remained the same, but (the rak`at of) the prayers for non-travelers were increased.

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Hadith 351

Narrated Um `Atiya: We were ordered to bring out our menstruating women and veiled women in the religious gatherings and invocation of Muslims on the two `Id festivals. These menstruating women were to keep away from their Musalla. A woman asked, O Allah's Apostle ' What about one who does not have a veil? He said, Let her share the veil of her companion.

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Hadith 352

Narrated Muhammad bin Al-Munkadir: Once Jabir prayed with his Izar tied to his back while his clothes were Lying beside him on a wooden peg. Somebody asked him, Do you offer your prayer in a single Izar? He replied, I did so to show it to a fool like you. Had anyone of us two garments in the lifetime of the Prophet?

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Hadith 353

Narrated Muhammad bin Al Munkadir: I saw Jabir bin `Abdullah praying in a single garment and he said that he had seen the Prophet praying in a single garment.

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