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THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4385

Hadith on AL- MAGHAZI of Sahih Bukhari 4385 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI has 525 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنْ زَهْدَمٍ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا قَدِمَ أَبُو مُوسَى أَكْرَمَ هَذَا الْحَيَّ مِنْ جَرْمٍ وَإِنَّا لَجُلُوسٌ عِنْدَهُ وَهُوَ يَتَغَدَّى دَجَاجًا ، وَفِي الْقَوْمِ رَجُلٌ جَالِسٌ ، فَدَعَاهُ إِلَى الْغَدَاءِ ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي رَأَيْتُهُ يَأْكُلُ شَيْئًا فَقَذِرْتُهُ ، فَقَالَ : هَلُمَّ فَإِنِّي رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْكُلُهُ ، فَقَالَ : إِنِّي حَلَفْتُ لَا آكُلُهُ ، فَقَالَ : هَلُمَّ أُخْبِرْكَ عَنْ يَمِينِكَ ، إِنَّا أَتَيْنَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَفَرٌ مِنْ الْأَشْعَرِيِّينَ فَاسْتَحْمَلْنَاهُ ، فَأَبَى أَنْ يَحْمِلَنَا ، فَاسْتَحْمَلْنَاهُ ، فَحَلَفَ أَنْ لَا يَحْمِلَنَا ، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَلْبَثْ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ أُتِيَ بِنَهْبِ إِبِلٍ ، فَأَمَرَ لَنَا بِخَمْسِ ذَوْدٍ ، فَلَمَّا قَبَضْنَاهَا ، قُلْنَا : تَغَفَّلْنَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَمِينَهُ لَا نُفْلِحُ بَعْدَهَا أَبَدًا ، فَأَتَيْتُهُ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّكَ حَلَفْتَ أَنْ لَا تَحْمِلَنَا وَقَدْ حَمَلْتَنَا ، قَالَ : أَجَلْ ، وَلَكِنْ لَا أَحْلِفُ عَلَى يَمِينٍ ، فَأَرَى غَيْرَهَا خَيْرًا مِنْهَا إِلَّا أَتَيْتُ الَّذِي هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنْهَا .

ہم سے ابونعیم نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے عبدالسلام بن حرب نے بیان کیا، ان سے ایوب سختیانی نے، ان سے ابوقلابہ نے اور ان سے زہدم نے کہ   جب ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ ( کوفہ کے امیر بن کر عثمان رضی اللہ عنہ کے عہد خلافت میں ) آئے تو اس قبیلہ جرم کا انہوں نے بہت اعزاز کیا۔ زہدم کہتے ہیں ہم آپ کی خدمت میں بیٹھے ہوئے تھے اور وہ مرغ کا ناشتہ کر رہے تھے۔ حاضرین میں ایک اور صاحب بھی بیٹھے ہوئے تھے۔ ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ نے انہیں بھی کھانے پر بلایا تو ان صاحب نے کہا کہ جب سے میں نے مرغیوں کو کچھ ( گندی ) چیزیں کھاتے دیکھا ہے، اسی وقت سے مجھے اس کے گوشت سے گھن آنے لگی ہے۔ ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا کہ آؤ بھائی میں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو اس کا گوشت کھاتے دیکھا ہے۔ ان صاحب نے کہا لیکن میں نے اس کا گوشت نہ کھانے کی قسم کھا رکھی ہے۔ انہوں نے کہا کہ تم آ تو جاؤ میں تمہیں تمہاری قسم کے بارے میں بھی علاج بتاؤں گا۔ ہم قبیلہ اشعر کے چند لوگ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں حاضر ہوئے اور آپ سے ( غزوہ تبوک کے لیے ) جانور مانگے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ سواری نہیں ہے۔ ہم نے پھر آپ سے مانگا تو آپ نے اس مرتبہ قسم کھائی کہ آپ ہم کو سواری نہیں دیں گے لیکن ابھی کچھ زیادہ دیر نہیں ہوئی تھی کہ غنیمت میں کچھ اونٹ آئے اور نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان میں سے پانچ اونٹ ہم کو دلائے۔ جب ہم نے انہیں لے لیا تو پھر ہم نے کہا کہ یہ تو ہم نے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو دھوکا دیا۔ آپ کو غفلت میں رکھا، قسم یاد نہیں دلائی۔ ایسی حالت میں ہماری بھلائی کبھی نہیں ہو گی۔ آخر میں آپ کے پاس آیا اور میں نے کہا: یا رسول اللہ! آپ نے تو قسم کھا لی تھی کہ آپ ہم کو سواری نہیں دیں گے پھر آپ نے سواری دے دی۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ ٹھیک ہے لیکن جب بھی میں کوئی قسم کھاتا ہوں اور اس کے سوا دوسری صورت مجھے اس سے بہتر نظر آتی ہے تو میں وہی کرتا ہوں جو بہتر ہوتا ہے ( اور قسم کا کفارہ دے دیتا ہوں ) ۔

Narrated Zahdam: When Abu Musa arrived (at Kufa as a governor) he honored this family of Jarm (by paying them a visit). I was sitting near to him, and he was eating chicken as his lunch, and there was a man sitting amongst the people. Abu Musa invited the man to the lunch, but the latter said, I saw chickens (eating something (dirty) so I consider them unclean. Abu Musa said, Come on! I saw the Prophet eating it (i.e. chicken). The man said I have taken an oath that I will not ea (chicken) Abu Musa said. Come on! I will tell you about your oath. We, a group of Al-Ash`ariyin people went to the Prophet and asked him to give us something to ride, but the Prophet refused. Then we asked him for the second time to give us something to ride, but the Prophet took an oath that he would not give us anything to ride. After a while, some camels of booty were brought to the Prophet and he ordered that five camels be given to us. When we took those camels we said, We have made the Prophet forget his oath, and we will not be successful after that. So I went to the Prophet and said, O Allah' Apostle ! You took an oath that you would not give us anything to ride, but you have given us. He said, Yes, for if I take an oath and later I see a better solution than that, I act on the later (and gave the expiation of that oaths

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More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI
Hadith 3949

Narrated Abu 'Is-haq: Once, while I was sitting beside Zaid bin Al-Arqam, he was asked, How many Ghazwat did the Prophet undertake? Zaid replied, Nineteen. They said, In how many Ghazwat did you join him? He replied, Seventeen. I asked, Which of these was the first? He replied, Al-`Ashira or Al- `Ashiru.

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Hadith 3950

Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: From Sa`d bin Mu`adh: Sa`d bin Mu`adh was an intimate friend of Umaiya bin Khalaf and whenever Umaiya passed through Medina, he used to stay with Sa`d, and whenever Sa`d went to Mecca, he used to stay with Umaiya. When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, Sa`d went to perform `Umra and stayed at Umaiya's home in Mecca. He said to Umaiya, Tell me of a time when (the Mosque) is empty so that I may be able to perform Tawaf around the Ka`ba. So Umaiya went with him about midday. Abu Jahl met them and said, O Abu Safwan! Who is this man accompanying you? He said, He is Sa`d. Abu Jahl addressed Sa`d saying, I see you wandering about safely in Mecca inspite of the fact that you have given shelter to the people who have changed their religion (i.e. became Muslims) and have claimed that you will help them and support them. By Allah, if you were not in the company of Abu Safwan, you would not be able to go your family safely. Sa`d, raising his voice, said to him, By Allah, if you should stop me from doing this (i.e. performing Tawaf) I would certainly prevent you from something which is more valuable for you, that is, your passage through Medina. On this, Umaiya said to him, O Sa`d do not raise your voice before Abu-l-Hakam, the chief of the people of the Valley (of Mecca). Sa`d said, O Umaiya, stop that! By Allah, I have heard Allah's Apostle predicting that the Muslim will kill you. Umaiya asked, In Mecca? Sa`d said, I do not know. Umaiya was greatly scared by that news. When Umaiya returned to his family, he said to his wife, O Um Safwan! Don't you know what Sa`d told me? She said, What has he told you? He replied, He claims that Muhammad has informed them (i.e. companions that they will kill me. I asked him, 'In Mecca?' He replied, 'I do not know. Then Umaiya added, By Allah, I will never go out of Mecca. But when the day of (the Ghazwa of) Badr came, Abu Jahl called the people to war, saying, Go and protect your caravan. But Umaiya disliked to go out (of Mecca). Abu Jahl came to him and said, O Abu Safwan! If the people see you staying behind though you are the chief of the people of the Valley, then they will remain behind with you. Abu Jahl kept on urging him to go until he (i.e. Umaiya) said, As you have forced me to change my mind, by Allah, I will buy the best camel in Mecca. Then Umaiya said (to his wife). O Um Safwan, prepare what I need (for the journey). She said to him, O Abu Safwan! Have you forgotten what your Yathribi brother told you? He said, No, but I do not want to go with them but for a short distance. So when Umaiya went out, he used to tie his camel wherever he camped. He kept on doing that till Allah caused him to be killed at Badr.

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Hadith 3951

Narrated Ka`b bin Malik: I never failed to join Allah's Apostle in any of his Ghazawat except in the Ghazwa of Tabuk. However, I did not take part in the Ghazwa of Badr, but none who failed to take part in it, was blamed, for Allah's Apostle had gone out to meet the caravans of (Quraish, but Allah caused them (i.e. Muslims) to meet their enemy unexpectedly (with no previous intention) .

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Hadith 3952

Narrated Ibn Masud: I witnessed Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad in a scene which would have been dearer to me than anything had I been the hero of that scene. He (i.e. Al-Miqdad) came to the Prophet while the Prophet was urging the Muslims to fight with the pagans. Al-Miqdad said, We will not say as the People of Moses said: Go you and your Lord and fight you two. (5.27). But we shall fight on your right and on your left and in front of you and behind you. I saw the face of the Prophet getting bright with happiness, for that saying delighted him.

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Hadith 3953

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: On the day of the battle of Badr, the Prophet said, O Allah! I appeal to You (to fulfill) Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If Your Will is that none should worship You (then give victory to the pagans). Then Abu Bakr took hold of him by the hand and said, This is sufficient for you. The Prophet came out saying, Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. (54.45)

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