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THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4368

Hadith on AL- MAGHAZI of Sahih Bukhari 4368 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI has 525 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ ، أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا قُرَّةُ ، عَنْ أَبِي جَمْرَةَ ، قُلْتُ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا : إِنَّ لِي جَرَّةً يُنْتَبَذُ لِي نَبِيذٌ فَأَشْرَبُهُ حُلْوًا فِي جَرٍّ ، إِنْ أَكْثَرْتُ مِنْهُ ، فَجَالَسْتُ الْقَوْمَ ، فَأَطَلْتُ الْجُلُوسَ خَشِيتُ أَنْ أَفْتَضِحَ ، فَقَالَ : قَدِمَ وَفْدُ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : مَرْحَبًا بِالْقَوْمِ غَيْرَ خَزَايَا وَلَا النَّدَامَى ، فَقَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ مِنْ مُضَرَ ، وَإِنَّا لَا نَصِلُ إِلَيْكَ إِلَّا فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحُرُمِ ، حَدِّثْنَا بِجُمَلٍ مِنَ الْأَمْرِ إِنْ عَمِلْنَا بِهِ دَخَلْنَا الْجَنَّةَ ، وَنَدْعُو بِهِ مَنْ وَرَاءَنَا ، قَالَ : آمُرُكُمْ بِأَرْبَعٍ ، وَأَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ : الْإِيمَانِ بِاللَّهِ ، هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا الْإِيمَانُ بِاللَّهِ ؟ شَهَادَةُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ، وَإِقَامُ الصَّلَاةِ ، وَإِيتَاءُ الزَّكَاةِ ، وَصَوْمُ رَمَضَانَ ، وَأَنْ تُعْطُوا مِنَ الْمَغَانِمِ الْخُمُسَ ، وَأَنْهَاكُمْ عَنْ أَرْبَعٍ : مَا انْتُبِذَ فِي الدُّبَّاءِ ، وَالنَّقِيرِ ، وَالْحَنْتَمِ ، وَالْمُزَفَّتِ .

مجھ سے اسحاق بن راہویہ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم کو ابوعامر عقدی نے خبر دی، کہا ہم سے قرہ بن خالد نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابوحمزہ نے کہ میں نے ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما سے پوچھا کہ   میرے پاس ایک گھڑا ہے جس میں میرے لیے نبیذ یعنی کھجور کا شربت بنایا جاتا ہے۔ میں وہ میٹھے رہنے تک پیا کرتا ہوں۔ بعض وقت بہت پی لیتا ہوں اور لوگوں کے پاس دیر تک بیٹھا رہتا ہوں تو ڈرتا ہوں کہ کہیں فضیحت نہ ہو۔ ( لوگ کہنے لگیں کہ یہ نشہ باز ہے ) اس پر ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما نے کہا کہ قبیلہ عبدالقیس کا وفد نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں حاضر ہوا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ اچھے آئے نہ ذلیل ہوئے، نہ شرمندہ ( خوشی سے مسلمان ہو گئے نہ ہوتے تو ذلت اور شرمندگی حاصل ہوتی ) انہوں نے عرض کیا: یا رسول اللہ! ہمارے اور آپ کے درمیان میں مشرکین کے قبائل پڑتے ہیں۔ اس لیے ہم آپ کی خدمت میں صرف حرمت والے مہینے ہی میں حاضر ہو سکتے ہیں۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ہمیں وہ احکام و ہدایات سنا دیں کہ اگر ہم ان پر عمل کرتے رہیں تو جنت میں داخل ہوں اور جو لوگ ہمارے ساتھ نہیں آ سکے ہیں انہیں بھی وہ ہدایات پہنچا دیں۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ میں تمہیں چار چیزوں کا حکم دیتا ہوں اور چار چیزوں سے روکتا ہوں۔ میں تمہیں حکم دیتا ہوں اللہ پر ایمان لانے کا، تمہیں معلوم ہے اللہ پر ایمان لانا کسے کہتے ہیں؟ اس کی گواہی دینا کہ اللہ کے سوا کوئی معبود نہیں، نماز قائم کرنے کا، زکٰوۃ دینے کا، رمضان کے روزے رکھنے اور مال غنیمت میں سے پانچواں حصہ ( بیت المال کو ) ادا کرنے کا حکم دیتا ہوں اور میں تمہیں چار چیزوں سے روکتا ہوں یعنی کدو کے تونبے میں اور کریدی ہوئی لکڑی کے برتن میں اور سبز لاکھی برتن میں اور روغنی برتن میں نبیذ بھگونے سے منع کرتا ہوں۔

Narrated Abu Jamra: I said to Ibn `Abbas, I have an earthenware pot containing Nabidh (i.e. water and dates or grapes) for me, and I drink of it while it is sweet. If I drink much of it and stay with the people for a long time, I get afraid that they may discover it (for I will appear as if I were drunk). Ibn `Abbas said, A delegation of `Abdul Qais came to Allah's Apostle and he said, Welcome, O people! Neither will you have disgrace nor will you regret. They said, O Allah's Apostle! There are the Mudar pagans between you and us, so we cannot come to you except in the sacred Months. So please teach us some orders on acting upon which we will enter Paradise. Besides, we will preach that to our people who are behind us. The Prophet said, I order you to do four things and forbid you from four things (I order you): To believe in Allah...Do you know what is to believe in Allah? That is to testify that None has the right to be worshipped except Allah: (I order you also to offer prayers perfectly to pay Zakat; and to fast the month of Ramadan and to give the Khumus (i.e. one-fifth of the booty) (for Allah's Sake). I forbid you from four other things (i.e. the wine that is prepared in) Ad-Dubba, An-Naquir, Az-Hantam and Al-Muzaffat. (See Hadith No. 50 Vol. 1)

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More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI
Hadith 3949

Narrated Abu 'Is-haq: Once, while I was sitting beside Zaid bin Al-Arqam, he was asked, How many Ghazwat did the Prophet undertake? Zaid replied, Nineteen. They said, In how many Ghazwat did you join him? He replied, Seventeen. I asked, Which of these was the first? He replied, Al-`Ashira or Al- `Ashiru.

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Hadith 3950

Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: From Sa`d bin Mu`adh: Sa`d bin Mu`adh was an intimate friend of Umaiya bin Khalaf and whenever Umaiya passed through Medina, he used to stay with Sa`d, and whenever Sa`d went to Mecca, he used to stay with Umaiya. When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, Sa`d went to perform `Umra and stayed at Umaiya's home in Mecca. He said to Umaiya, Tell me of a time when (the Mosque) is empty so that I may be able to perform Tawaf around the Ka`ba. So Umaiya went with him about midday. Abu Jahl met them and said, O Abu Safwan! Who is this man accompanying you? He said, He is Sa`d. Abu Jahl addressed Sa`d saying, I see you wandering about safely in Mecca inspite of the fact that you have given shelter to the people who have changed their religion (i.e. became Muslims) and have claimed that you will help them and support them. By Allah, if you were not in the company of Abu Safwan, you would not be able to go your family safely. Sa`d, raising his voice, said to him, By Allah, if you should stop me from doing this (i.e. performing Tawaf) I would certainly prevent you from something which is more valuable for you, that is, your passage through Medina. On this, Umaiya said to him, O Sa`d do not raise your voice before Abu-l-Hakam, the chief of the people of the Valley (of Mecca). Sa`d said, O Umaiya, stop that! By Allah, I have heard Allah's Apostle predicting that the Muslim will kill you. Umaiya asked, In Mecca? Sa`d said, I do not know. Umaiya was greatly scared by that news. When Umaiya returned to his family, he said to his wife, O Um Safwan! Don't you know what Sa`d told me? She said, What has he told you? He replied, He claims that Muhammad has informed them (i.e. companions that they will kill me. I asked him, 'In Mecca?' He replied, 'I do not know. Then Umaiya added, By Allah, I will never go out of Mecca. But when the day of (the Ghazwa of) Badr came, Abu Jahl called the people to war, saying, Go and protect your caravan. But Umaiya disliked to go out (of Mecca). Abu Jahl came to him and said, O Abu Safwan! If the people see you staying behind though you are the chief of the people of the Valley, then they will remain behind with you. Abu Jahl kept on urging him to go until he (i.e. Umaiya) said, As you have forced me to change my mind, by Allah, I will buy the best camel in Mecca. Then Umaiya said (to his wife). O Um Safwan, prepare what I need (for the journey). She said to him, O Abu Safwan! Have you forgotten what your Yathribi brother told you? He said, No, but I do not want to go with them but for a short distance. So when Umaiya went out, he used to tie his camel wherever he camped. He kept on doing that till Allah caused him to be killed at Badr.

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Hadith 3951

Narrated Ka`b bin Malik: I never failed to join Allah's Apostle in any of his Ghazawat except in the Ghazwa of Tabuk. However, I did not take part in the Ghazwa of Badr, but none who failed to take part in it, was blamed, for Allah's Apostle had gone out to meet the caravans of (Quraish, but Allah caused them (i.e. Muslims) to meet their enemy unexpectedly (with no previous intention) .

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Hadith 3952

Narrated Ibn Masud: I witnessed Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad in a scene which would have been dearer to me than anything had I been the hero of that scene. He (i.e. Al-Miqdad) came to the Prophet while the Prophet was urging the Muslims to fight with the pagans. Al-Miqdad said, We will not say as the People of Moses said: Go you and your Lord and fight you two. (5.27). But we shall fight on your right and on your left and in front of you and behind you. I saw the face of the Prophet getting bright with happiness, for that saying delighted him.

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Hadith 3953

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: On the day of the battle of Badr, the Prophet said, O Allah! I appeal to You (to fulfill) Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If Your Will is that none should worship You (then give victory to the pagans). Then Abu Bakr took hold of him by the hand and said, This is sufficient for you. The Prophet came out saying, Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. (54.45)

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