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THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4351

Hadith on AL- MAGHAZI of Sahih Bukhari 4351 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI has 525 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ الْقَعْقَاعِ بْنِ شُبْرُمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي نُعْمٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ ، يَقُولُ : بَعَثَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ الْيَمَنِ بِذُهَيْبَةٍ فِي أَدِيمٍ مَقْرُوظٍ لَمْ تُحَصَّلْ مِنْ تُرَابِهَا ، قَالَ : فَقَسَمَهَا بَيْنَ أَرْبَعَةِ نَفَرٍ بَيْنَ عُيَيْنَةَ بْنِ بَدْرٍ ، وَأَقْرَعَ بْنِ حابِسٍ ، وَزَيْدِ الْخَيْلِ ، وَالرَّابِعُ إِمَّا عَلْقَمَةُ وَإِمَّا عَامِرُ بْنُ الطُّفَيْلِ ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ : كُنَّا نَحْنُ أَحَقَّ بِهَذَا مِنْ هَؤُلَاءِ ، قَالَ : فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : أَلَا تَأْمَنُونِي وَأَنَا أَمِينُ مَنْ فِي السَّمَاءِ ، يَأْتِينِي خَبَرُ السَّمَاءِ صَبَاحًا وَمَسَاءً ؟ قَالَ : فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ غَائِرُ الْعَيْنَيْنِ ، مُشْرِفُ الْوَجْنَتَيْنِ ، نَاشِزُ الْجَبْهَةِ ، كَثُّ اللِّحْيَةِ ، مَحْلُوقُ الرَّأْسِ ، مُشَمَّرُ الْإِزَارِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، اتَّقِ اللَّهَ ، قَالَ : وَيْلَكَ ، أَوَلَسْتُ أَحَقَّ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ أَنْ يَتَّقِيَ اللَّهَ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ وَلَّى الرَّجُلُ ، قَالَ خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَلَا أَضْرِبُ عُنُقَهُ ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، لَعَلَّهُ أَنْ يَكُونَ يُصَلِّي ، فَقَالَ خَالِدٌ : وَكَمْ مِنْ مُصَلٍّ يَقُولُ بِلِسَانِهِ مَا لَيْسَ فِي قَلْبِهِ ؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنِّي لَمْ أُومَرْ أَنْ أَنْقُبَ عَنْ قُلُوبِ النَّاسِ ، وَلَا أَشُقَّ بُطُونَهُمْ ، قَالَ : ثُمَّ نَظَرَ إِلَيْهِ وَهُوَ مُقَفٍّ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّهُ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ ضِئْضِئِ هَذَا قَوْمٌ يَتْلُونَ كِتَابَ اللَّهِ رَطْبًا لَا يُجَاوِزُ حَنَاجِرَهُمْ يَمْرُقُونَ مِنَ الدِّينِ كَمَا يَمْرُقُ السَّهْمُ مِنَ الرَّمِيَّةِ ، وَأَظُنُّهُ قَالَ : لَئِنْ أَدْرَكْتُهُمْ لَأَقْتُلَنَّهُمْ قَتْلَ ثَمُودَ .

ہم سے قتیبہ بن سعید نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے عبدالواحد بن زیاد نے بیان کیا، ان سے عمارہ بن قعقاع بن شبرمہ نے بیان کیا، ان سے عبدالرحمٰن بن ابی نعیم نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ میں نے ابو سعید خدری رضی اللہ عنہ سے سنا وہ کہتے تھے کہ   یمن سے علی بن ابی طالب رضی اللہ عنہ نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس بیری کے پتوں سے دباغت دئیے ہوئے چمڑے کے ایک تھیلے میں سونے کے چند ڈلے بھیجے۔ ان سے ( کان کی ) مٹی بھی ابھی صاف نہیں کی گئی تھی۔ راوی نے بیان کیا کہ پھر نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے وہ سونا چار آدمیوں میں تقسیم کر دیا۔ عیینہ بن بدر، اقرع بن حابس، زید بن خیل اور چوتھے علقمہ رضی اللہ عنہم تھے یا عامر بن طفیل رضی اللہ عنہ تھے۔ آپ کے اصحاب میں سے ایک صاحب نے اس پر کہا کہ ان لوگوں سے زیادہ ہم اس سونے کے مستحق تھے۔ راوی نے بیان کیا کہ جب نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو معلوم ہوا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ تم مجھ پر اعتبار نہیں کرتے حالانکہ اس اللہ نے مجھ پر اعتبار کیا ہے جو آسمان پر ہے اور اس کی جو آسمان پر ہے وحی میرے پاس صبح و شام آتی ہے۔ راوی نے بیان کیا کہ پھر ایک شخص جس کی آنکھیں دھنسی ہوئی تھیں، دونوں رخسار پھولے ہوئے تھے، پیشانی بھی ابھری ہوئی تھی، گھنی داڑھی اور سر منڈا ہوا، تہبند اٹھائے ہوئے تھا، کھڑا ہوا اور کہنے لگا: یا رسول اللہ! اللہ سے ڈرئیے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ افسوس تجھ پر، کیا میں اس روئے زمین پر اللہ سے ڈرنے کا سب سے زیادہ مستحق نہیں ہوں؟ راوی نے بیان کیا پھر وہ شخص چلا گیا۔ خالد بن ولید رضی اللہ عنہ نے عرض کیا: یا رسول اللہ! میں کیوں نہ اس شخص کی گردن مار دوں؟ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ نہیں شاید وہ نماز پڑھتا ہو اس پر خالد رضی اللہ عنہ نے عرض کیا کہ بہت سے نماز پڑھنے والے ایسے ہیں جو زبان سے اسلام کا دعویٰ کرتے ہیں اور ان کے دل میں وہ نہیں ہوتا۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ اس کا حکم نہیں ہوا ہے کہ لوگوں کے دلوں کی کھوج لگاؤں اور نہ اس کا حکم ہوا کہ ان کے پیٹ چاک کروں۔ راوی نے کہا پھر نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس ( منافق ) کی طرف دیکھا تو وہ پیٹھ پھیر کر جا رہا تھا۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ اس کی نسل سے ایک ایسی قوم نکلے گی جو کتاب اللہ کی تلاوت بڑی خوش الحانی کے ساتھ کرے گی لیکن وہ ان کے حلق سے نیچے نہیں اترے گا۔ دین سے وہ لوگ اس طرح نکل چکے ہوں گے جیسے تیر جانور کے پار نکل جاتا ہے اور میرا خیال ہے کہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے یہ بھی فرمایا کہ اگر میں ان کے دور میں ہوا تو ثمود کی قوم کی طرح ان کو بالکل قتل کر ڈالوں گا۔

Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri: `Ali bin Abi Talib sent a piece of gold not yet taken out of its ore, in a tanned leather container to Allah's Apostle . Allah's Apostle distributed that amongst four Persons: 'Uyaina bin Badr, Aqra bin H`Abis, Zaid Al-Khail and the fourth was either Alqama or Amir bin at-Tufail. On that, one of his companions said, We are more deserving of this (gold) than these (persons). When that news reached the Prophet , he said, Don't you trust me though I am the truth worthy man of the One in the Heavens, and I receive the news of Heaven (i.e. Divine Inspiration) both in the morning and in the evening? There got up a man with sunken eyes, raised cheek bones, raised forehead, a thick beard, a shaven head and a waist sheet that was tucked up and he said, O Allah's Apostle! Be afraid of Allah. The Prophet said, Woe to you! Am I not of all the people of the earth the most entitled to fear Allah? Then that man went away. Khalid bin Al-Wahd said, O Allah's Apostle! Shall I chop his neck off? The Prophet said, No, for he may offer prayers. Khalid said, Numerous are those who offer prayers and say by their tongues (i.e. mouths) what is not in their hearts. Allah's Apostle said, I have not been ordered (by Allah) to search the hearts of the people or cut open their bellies. Then the Prophet looked at him (i.e. that man) while the latter was going away and said, From the offspring of this (man there will come out (people) who will recite the Qur'an continuously and elegantly but it will not exceed their throats. (They will neither understand it nor act upon it). They would go out of the religion (i.e. Islam) as an arrow goes through a game's body. I think he also said, If I should be present at their time I would kill them as the nations a Thamud were killed.

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Hadith 3949

Narrated Abu 'Is-haq: Once, while I was sitting beside Zaid bin Al-Arqam, he was asked, How many Ghazwat did the Prophet undertake? Zaid replied, Nineteen. They said, In how many Ghazwat did you join him? He replied, Seventeen. I asked, Which of these was the first? He replied, Al-`Ashira or Al- `Ashiru.

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Hadith 3950

Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: From Sa`d bin Mu`adh: Sa`d bin Mu`adh was an intimate friend of Umaiya bin Khalaf and whenever Umaiya passed through Medina, he used to stay with Sa`d, and whenever Sa`d went to Mecca, he used to stay with Umaiya. When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, Sa`d went to perform `Umra and stayed at Umaiya's home in Mecca. He said to Umaiya, Tell me of a time when (the Mosque) is empty so that I may be able to perform Tawaf around the Ka`ba. So Umaiya went with him about midday. Abu Jahl met them and said, O Abu Safwan! Who is this man accompanying you? He said, He is Sa`d. Abu Jahl addressed Sa`d saying, I see you wandering about safely in Mecca inspite of the fact that you have given shelter to the people who have changed their religion (i.e. became Muslims) and have claimed that you will help them and support them. By Allah, if you were not in the company of Abu Safwan, you would not be able to go your family safely. Sa`d, raising his voice, said to him, By Allah, if you should stop me from doing this (i.e. performing Tawaf) I would certainly prevent you from something which is more valuable for you, that is, your passage through Medina. On this, Umaiya said to him, O Sa`d do not raise your voice before Abu-l-Hakam, the chief of the people of the Valley (of Mecca). Sa`d said, O Umaiya, stop that! By Allah, I have heard Allah's Apostle predicting that the Muslim will kill you. Umaiya asked, In Mecca? Sa`d said, I do not know. Umaiya was greatly scared by that news. When Umaiya returned to his family, he said to his wife, O Um Safwan! Don't you know what Sa`d told me? She said, What has he told you? He replied, He claims that Muhammad has informed them (i.e. companions that they will kill me. I asked him, 'In Mecca?' He replied, 'I do not know. Then Umaiya added, By Allah, I will never go out of Mecca. But when the day of (the Ghazwa of) Badr came, Abu Jahl called the people to war, saying, Go and protect your caravan. But Umaiya disliked to go out (of Mecca). Abu Jahl came to him and said, O Abu Safwan! If the people see you staying behind though you are the chief of the people of the Valley, then they will remain behind with you. Abu Jahl kept on urging him to go until he (i.e. Umaiya) said, As you have forced me to change my mind, by Allah, I will buy the best camel in Mecca. Then Umaiya said (to his wife). O Um Safwan, prepare what I need (for the journey). She said to him, O Abu Safwan! Have you forgotten what your Yathribi brother told you? He said, No, but I do not want to go with them but for a short distance. So when Umaiya went out, he used to tie his camel wherever he camped. He kept on doing that till Allah caused him to be killed at Badr.

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Hadith 3951

Narrated Ka`b bin Malik: I never failed to join Allah's Apostle in any of his Ghazawat except in the Ghazwa of Tabuk. However, I did not take part in the Ghazwa of Badr, but none who failed to take part in it, was blamed, for Allah's Apostle had gone out to meet the caravans of (Quraish, but Allah caused them (i.e. Muslims) to meet their enemy unexpectedly (with no previous intention) .

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Hadith 3952

Narrated Ibn Masud: I witnessed Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad in a scene which would have been dearer to me than anything had I been the hero of that scene. He (i.e. Al-Miqdad) came to the Prophet while the Prophet was urging the Muslims to fight with the pagans. Al-Miqdad said, We will not say as the People of Moses said: Go you and your Lord and fight you two. (5.27). But we shall fight on your right and on your left and in front of you and behind you. I saw the face of the Prophet getting bright with happiness, for that saying delighted him.

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Hadith 3953

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: On the day of the battle of Badr, the Prophet said, O Allah! I appeal to You (to fulfill) Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If Your Will is that none should worship You (then give victory to the pagans). Then Abu Bakr took hold of him by the hand and said, This is sufficient for you. The Prophet came out saying, Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. (54.45)

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