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THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4330

Hadith on AL- MAGHAZI of Sahih Bukhari 4330 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI has 525 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى ، عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ قَسَمَ فِي النَّاسِ فِي الْمُؤَلَّفَةِ قُلُوبُهُمْ ، وَلَمْ يُعْطِ الْأَنْصَارَ شَيْئًا ، فَكَأَنَّهُمْ وَجَدُوا إِذْ لَمْ يُصِبْهُمْ مَا أَصَابَ النَّاسَ ، فَخَطَبَهُمْ ، فَقَالَ : يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ ، أَلَمْ أَجِدْكُمْ ضُلَّالًا فَهَدَاكُمُ اللَّهُ بِي ، وَكُنْتُمْ مُتَفَرِّقِينَ فَأَلَّفَكُمُ اللَّهُ بِي ، وَعَالَةً فَأَغْنَاكُمُ اللَّهُ بِي ، كُلَّمَا قَالَ شَيْئًا ، قَالُوا : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَمَنُّ ، قَالَ : مَا يَمْنَعُكُمْ أَنْ تُجِيبُوا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ قَالَ : كُلَّمَا قَالَ شَيْئًا ، قَالُوا : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَمَنُّ ، قَالَ : لَوْ شِئْتُمْ قُلْتُمْ جِئْتَنَا كَذَا وَكَذَا ، أَتَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ النَّاسُ بِالشَّاةِ وَالْبَعِيرِ وَتَذْهَبُونَ بِالنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى رِحَالِكُمْ ؟ لَوْلَا الْهِجْرَةُ لَكُنْتُ امْرَأً مِنْ الْأَنْصَارِ وَلَوْ سَلَكَ النَّاسُ وَادِيًا وَشِعْبًا لَسَلَكْتُ وَادِيَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَشِعْبَهَا الْأَنْصَارُ شِعَارٌ ، وَالنَّاسُ دِثَارٌ إِنَّكُمْ سَتَلْقَوْنَ بَعْدِي أُثْرَةً ، فَاصْبِرُوا حَتَّى تَلْقَوْنِي عَلَى الْحَوْضِ .

ہم سے موسیٰ بن اسماعیل نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے وہیب بن خالد نے بیان کیا، ان سے عمرو بن یحییٰ نے، ان سے عباد بن تمیم نے، ان سے عبداللہ بن زید بن عاصم رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ   غزوہ حنین کے موقع پر اللہ تعالیٰ نے اپنے رسول کو جو غنیمت دی تھی آپ نے اس کی تقسیم کمزور ایمان کے لوگوں میں ( جو فتح مکہ کے بعد ایمان لائے تھے ) کر دی اور انصار کو اس میں سے کچھ نہیں دیا۔ اس کا انہیں کچھ ملال ہوا کہ وہ مال جو نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے دوسروں کو دیا انہیں کیوں نہیں دیا۔ آپ نے اس کے بعد انہیں خطاب کیا اور فرمایا: اے انصاریو! کیا میں نے تمہیں گمراہ نہیں پایا تھا پھر تم کو میرے ذریعہ اللہ تعالیٰ نے ہدایت نصیب کی اور تم میں آپس میں دشمنی اور نااتفاقی تھی تو اللہ تعالیٰ نے میرے ذریعہ تم میں باہم الفت پیدا کی اور تم محتاج تھے اللہ تعالیٰ نے میرے ذریعہ غنی کیا۔ آپ کے ایک ایک جملے پر انصار کہتے جاتے تھے کہ اللہ اور اس کے رسول کے ہم سب سے زیادہ احسان مند ہیں۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ میری باتوں کا جواب دینے سے تمہیں کیا چیز مانع رہی؟ بیان کیا کہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ہر اشارہ پر انصار عرض کرتے جاتے کہ اللہ اور اس کے رسول کے ہم سب سے زیادہ احسان مند ہیں پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ اگر تم چاہتے تو مجھ سے اس طرح بھی کہہ سکتے تھے ( کہ آپ آئے تو لوگ آپ کو جھٹلا رہے تھے، لیکن ہم نے آپ کی تصدیق کی وغیرہ ) کیا تم اس پر خوش نہیں ہو کہ جب لوگ اونٹ اور بکریاں لے جا رہے ہوں تو تم اپنے گھروں کی طرف رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو ساتھ لے جاؤ؟ اگر ہجرت کی فضیلت نہ ہوتی تو میں بھی انصار کا ایک آدمی ہوتا۔ لوگ خواہ کسی گھاٹی یا وادی میں رہیں گے میں تو انصار کی گھاٹی اور وادی میں رہوں گا۔ انصار استر کی طرح ہیں جو جسم سے ہمیشہ لگا رہتا ہے اور دوسرے لوگ اوپر کے کپڑے یعنی ابرہ کی طرح ہیں۔ تم لوگ ( انصار ) دیکھو گے کہ میرے بعد تم پر دوسروں کو ترجیح دی جائے گی۔ تم ایسے وقت میں صبر کرنا یہاں تک کہ مجھ سے حوض پر آ ملو۔

Narrated `Abdullah bin Zaid bin `Asim: When Allah gave to His Apostle the war booty on the day of Hunain, he distributed that booty amongst those whose hearts have been (recently) reconciled (to Islam), but did not give anything to the Ansar. So they seemed to have felt angry and sad as they did not get the same as other people had got. The Prophet then delivered a sermon before them, saying, O, the assembly of Ansar! Didn't I find you astray, and then Allah guided you on the Right Path through me? You were divided into groups, and Allah brought you together through me; you were poor and Allah made you rich through me. Whatever the Prophet said , they (i.e. the Ansar) said, Allah and his Apostle have more favours to do. The Prophet said, What stops you from answering the Apostle of Allah? But whatever he said to them, they replied, Allah and His Apostle have more favours to do. The Prophet then said, If you wish you could say: 'You came to us in such-and-such state (at Medina).' Wouldn't you be willing to see the people go away with sheep and camels while you go with the Prophet to your homes? But for the migration, I would have been one of the Ansar, and if the people took their way through a valley or mountain pass, I would select the valley or mountain pass of the Ansar. The Ansar are Shiar (i.e. those clothes which are in direct contact with the body and worn inside the other garments), and the people are Dithar (i.e. those clothes which are not in direct contact with the body and are worn over other garments). No doubt, you will see other people favoured over you, so you should be patient till you meet me at the Tank (of Kauthar).

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More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI
Hadith 3949

Narrated Abu 'Is-haq: Once, while I was sitting beside Zaid bin Al-Arqam, he was asked, How many Ghazwat did the Prophet undertake? Zaid replied, Nineteen. They said, In how many Ghazwat did you join him? He replied, Seventeen. I asked, Which of these was the first? He replied, Al-`Ashira or Al- `Ashiru.

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Hadith 3950

Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: From Sa`d bin Mu`adh: Sa`d bin Mu`adh was an intimate friend of Umaiya bin Khalaf and whenever Umaiya passed through Medina, he used to stay with Sa`d, and whenever Sa`d went to Mecca, he used to stay with Umaiya. When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, Sa`d went to perform `Umra and stayed at Umaiya's home in Mecca. He said to Umaiya, Tell me of a time when (the Mosque) is empty so that I may be able to perform Tawaf around the Ka`ba. So Umaiya went with him about midday. Abu Jahl met them and said, O Abu Safwan! Who is this man accompanying you? He said, He is Sa`d. Abu Jahl addressed Sa`d saying, I see you wandering about safely in Mecca inspite of the fact that you have given shelter to the people who have changed their religion (i.e. became Muslims) and have claimed that you will help them and support them. By Allah, if you were not in the company of Abu Safwan, you would not be able to go your family safely. Sa`d, raising his voice, said to him, By Allah, if you should stop me from doing this (i.e. performing Tawaf) I would certainly prevent you from something which is more valuable for you, that is, your passage through Medina. On this, Umaiya said to him, O Sa`d do not raise your voice before Abu-l-Hakam, the chief of the people of the Valley (of Mecca). Sa`d said, O Umaiya, stop that! By Allah, I have heard Allah's Apostle predicting that the Muslim will kill you. Umaiya asked, In Mecca? Sa`d said, I do not know. Umaiya was greatly scared by that news. When Umaiya returned to his family, he said to his wife, O Um Safwan! Don't you know what Sa`d told me? She said, What has he told you? He replied, He claims that Muhammad has informed them (i.e. companions that they will kill me. I asked him, 'In Mecca?' He replied, 'I do not know. Then Umaiya added, By Allah, I will never go out of Mecca. But when the day of (the Ghazwa of) Badr came, Abu Jahl called the people to war, saying, Go and protect your caravan. But Umaiya disliked to go out (of Mecca). Abu Jahl came to him and said, O Abu Safwan! If the people see you staying behind though you are the chief of the people of the Valley, then they will remain behind with you. Abu Jahl kept on urging him to go until he (i.e. Umaiya) said, As you have forced me to change my mind, by Allah, I will buy the best camel in Mecca. Then Umaiya said (to his wife). O Um Safwan, prepare what I need (for the journey). She said to him, O Abu Safwan! Have you forgotten what your Yathribi brother told you? He said, No, but I do not want to go with them but for a short distance. So when Umaiya went out, he used to tie his camel wherever he camped. He kept on doing that till Allah caused him to be killed at Badr.

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Hadith 3951

Narrated Ka`b bin Malik: I never failed to join Allah's Apostle in any of his Ghazawat except in the Ghazwa of Tabuk. However, I did not take part in the Ghazwa of Badr, but none who failed to take part in it, was blamed, for Allah's Apostle had gone out to meet the caravans of (Quraish, but Allah caused them (i.e. Muslims) to meet their enemy unexpectedly (with no previous intention) .

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Hadith 3952

Narrated Ibn Masud: I witnessed Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad in a scene which would have been dearer to me than anything had I been the hero of that scene. He (i.e. Al-Miqdad) came to the Prophet while the Prophet was urging the Muslims to fight with the pagans. Al-Miqdad said, We will not say as the People of Moses said: Go you and your Lord and fight you two. (5.27). But we shall fight on your right and on your left and in front of you and behind you. I saw the face of the Prophet getting bright with happiness, for that saying delighted him.

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Hadith 3953

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: On the day of the battle of Badr, the Prophet said, O Allah! I appeal to You (to fulfill) Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If Your Will is that none should worship You (then give victory to the pagans). Then Abu Bakr took hold of him by the hand and said, This is sufficient for you. The Prophet came out saying, Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. (54.45)

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