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THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4323

Hadith on AL- MAGHAZI of Sahih Bukhari 4323 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI has 525 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ بُرَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا فَرَغَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ حُنَيْنٍ ، بَعَثَ أَبَا عَامِرٍ عَلَى جَيْشٍ إِلَى أَوْطَاسٍ ، فَلَقِيَ دُرَيْدَ بْنَ الصِّمَّةِ فَقُتِلَ دُرَيْدٌ ، وَهَزَمَ اللَّهُ أَصْحَابَهُ ، قَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى : وَبَعَثَنِي مَعَ أَبِي عَامِرٍ ، فَرُمِيَ أَبُو عَامِرٍ فِي رُكْبَتِهِ رَمَاهُ جُشَمِيٌّ بِسَهْمٍ ، فَأَثْبَتَهُ فِي رُكْبَتِهِ ، فَانْتَهَيْتُ إِلَيْهِ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا عَمِّ مَنْ رَمَاكَ ؟ فَأَشَارَ إِلَى أَبِي مُوسَى ، فَقَالَ : ذَاكَ قَاتِلِي الَّذِي رَمَانِي ، فَقَصَدْتُ لَهُ فَلَحِقْتُهُ ، فَلَمَّا رَآنِي وَلَّى فَاتَّبَعْتُهُ ، وَجَعَلْتُ أَقُولُ لَهُ : أَلَا تَسْتَحْيِي ، أَلَا تَثْبُتُ ؟ فَكَفَّ ، فَاخْتَلَفْنَا ضَرْبَتَيْنِ بِالسَّيْفِ ، فَقَتَلْتُهُ ، ثُمَّ قُلْتُ لِأَبِي عَامِرٍ : قَتَلَ اللَّهُ صَاحِبَكَ ، قَالَ : فَانْزِعْ هَذَا السَّهْمَ ، فَنَزَعْتُهُ ، فَنَزَا مِنْهُ الْمَاءُ ، قَالَ : يَا ابْنَ أَخِي ، أَقْرِئْ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ السَّلَامَ ، وَقُلْ لَهُ : اسْتَغْفِرْ لِي ، وَاسْتَخْلَفَنِي أَبُو عَامِرٍ عَلَى النَّاسِ ، فَمَكُثَ يَسِيرًا ثُمَّ مَاتَ ، فَرَجَعْتُ ، فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي بَيْتِهِ عَلَى سَرِيرٍ مُرْمَلٍ وَعَلَيْهِ فِرَاشٌ قَدْ أَثَّرَ رِمَالُ السَّرِيرِ بِظَهْرِهِ وَجَنْبَيْهِ ، فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِخَبَرِنَا وَخَبَرِ أَبِي عَامِرٍ ، وَقَالَ : قُلْ لَهُ اسْتَغْفِرْ لِي ، فَدَعَا بِمَاءٍ فَتَوَضَّأَ ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِعُبَيْدٍ أَبِي عَامِرٍ ، وَرَأَيْتُ بَيَاضَ إِبْطَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَوْقَ كَثِيرٍ مِنْ خَلْقِكَ مِنَ النَّاسِ ، فَقُلْتُ : وَلِي ، فَاسْتَغْفِرْ ، فَقَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ ذَنْبَهُ ، وَأَدْخِلْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ مُدْخَلًا كَرِيمًا ، قَالَ أَبُو بُرْدَةَ : إِحْدَاهُمَا لِأَبِي عَامِرٍ ، وَالْأُخْرَى لِأَبِي مُوسَى .

ہم سے محمد بن علاء نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے ابواسامہ نے بیان کیا، ان سے برید بن عبداللہ نے، ان سے ابوبردہ نے اور ان سے ابوموسیٰ اشعری رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ   جب رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم غزوہ حنین سے فارغ ہو گئے تو آپ نے ایک دستے کے ساتھ ابوعامر رضی اللہ عنہ کو وادی اوطاس کی طرف بھیجا۔ اس معرکہ میں درید ابن الصمہ سے مقابلہ ہوا۔ درید قتل کر دیا گیا اور اللہ تعالیٰ نے اس کے لشکر کو شکست دے دی۔ ابوموسیٰ اشعری رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ ابوعامر رضی اللہ عنہ کے ساتھ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے مجھے بھی بھیجا تھا۔ ابوعامر رضی اللہ عنہ کے گھٹنے میں تیر آ کر لگا۔ بنی جعشم کے ایک شخص نے ان پر تیر مارا تھا اور ان کے گھٹنے میں اتار دیا تھا۔ میں ان کے پاس پہنچا اور کہا:چچا! یہ تیر آپ پر کس نے پھینکا؟ انہوں نے ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ کو اشارے سے بتایا کہ وہ جعشمی میرا قاتل ہے جس نے مجھے نشانہ بنایا ہے۔ میں اس کی طرف لپکا اور اس کے قریب پہنچ گیا لیکن جب اس نے مجھے دیکھا تو وہ بھاگ پڑا میں نے اس کا پیچھا کیا اور میں یہ کہتا جاتا تھا، تجھے شرم نہیں آتی، تجھ سے مقابلہ نہیں کیا جاتا۔ آخر وہ رک گیا اور ہم نے ایک دوسرے پر تلوار سے وار کیا۔ میں نے اسے قتل کر دیا اور ابوعامر رضی اللہ عنہ سے جا کر کہا کہ اللہ نے آپ کے قاتل کو قتل کروا دیا۔ انہوں نے فرمایا کہ میرے ( گھٹنے میں سے ) تیر نکال لے، میں نے نکال دیا تو اس سے پانی جاری ہو گیا پھر انہوں نے فرمایا: بھتیجے! نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو میرا سلام پہنچانا اور عرض کرنا کہ میرے لیے مغفرت کی دعا فرمائیں۔ ابوعامر رضی اللہ عنہ نے لوگوں پر مجھے اپنا نائب بنا دیا۔ اس کے بعد وہ تھوڑی دیر اور زندہ رہے اور شہادت پائی۔ میں واپس ہوا اور نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں پہنچا۔ آپ اپنے گھر میں بانوں کی ایک چارپائی پر تشریف فرما تھے۔ اس پر کوئی بستر بچھا ہوا نہیں تھا اور بانوں کے نشانات آپ کی پیٹھ اور پہلو پر پڑ گئے تھے۔ میں نے آپ سے اپنے اور ابوعامر رضی اللہ عنہ کے واقعات بیان کئے اور یہ کہ انہوں نے دعا مغفرت کے لیے درخواست کی ہے۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے پانی طلب فرمایا اور وضو کیا پھر ہاتھ اٹھا کر دعا کی، اے اللہ! عبید ابوعامر کی مغفرت فرما۔ میں نے آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی بغل میں سفیدی ( جب آپ دعا کر رہے تھے ) دیکھی۔ پھر نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے دعا کی، اے اللہ! قیامت کے دن ابوعامر کو اپنی بہت سی مخلوق سے بلند تر درجہ عطا فرمائیو۔ میں نے عرض کیا اور میرے لیے بھی اللہ سے مغفرت کی دعا فرما دیجئیے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے دعا کی اے اللہ! عبداللہ بن قیس ابوموسیٰ کے گناہوں کو بھی معاف فرما اور قیامت کے دن اچھا مقام عطا فرمائیو۔ ابوبردہ نے بیان کیا کہ ایک دعا ابوعامر رضی اللہ عنہ کے لیے تھی اور دوسری ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ کے لیے۔

Narrated Abu Musa: When the Prophet had finished from the battle of Hunain, he sent Abu Amir at the head of an army to Autas He (i.e. Abu Amir) met Duraid bin As Summa and Duraid was killed and Allah defeated his companions. The Prophet sent me with Abu 'Amir. Abu Amir was shot at his knee with an arrow which a man from Jushm had shot and fixed into his knee. I went to him and said, O Uncle! Who shot you? He pointed me out (his killer) saying, That is my killer who shot me (with an arrow). So I headed towards him and overtook him, and when he saw me, he fled, and I followed him and started saying to him, Won't you be ashamed? Won't you stop? So that person stopped, and we exchanged two hits with the swords and I killed him. Then I said to Abu 'Amir. Allah has killed your killer. He said, Take out this arrow So I removed it, and water oozed out of the wound. He then said, O son of my brother! Convey my compliments to the Prophet and request him to ask Allah's Forgiveness for me. Abu Amir made me his successor in commanding the people (i.e. troops). He survived for a short while and then died. (Later) I returned and entered upon the Prophet at his house, and found him lying in a bed made of stalks of date-palm leaves knitted with ropes, and on it there was bedding. The strings of the bed had their traces over his back and sides. Then I told the Prophet about our and Abu Amir's news and how he had said Tell him to ask for Allah's Forgiveness for me. The Prophet asked for water, performed ablution and then raised hands, saying, O Allah's Forgive `Ubaid, Abu Amir. At that time I saw the whiteness of the Prophet's armpits. The Prophet then said, O Allah, make him (i.e. Abu Amir) on the Day of Resurrection, superior to many of Your human creatures. I said, Will you ask Allah's Forgiveness for me? (On that) the Prophet said, O Allah, forgive the sins of `Abdullah bin Qais and admit him to a nice entrance (i.e. paradise) on the Day of Resurrection. Abu Burda said, One of the prayers was for Abu 'Amir and the other was for Abu Musa (i.e. `Abdullah bin Qais).

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More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI
Hadith 3949

Narrated Abu 'Is-haq: Once, while I was sitting beside Zaid bin Al-Arqam, he was asked, How many Ghazwat did the Prophet undertake? Zaid replied, Nineteen. They said, In how many Ghazwat did you join him? He replied, Seventeen. I asked, Which of these was the first? He replied, Al-`Ashira or Al- `Ashiru.

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Hadith 3950

Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: From Sa`d bin Mu`adh: Sa`d bin Mu`adh was an intimate friend of Umaiya bin Khalaf and whenever Umaiya passed through Medina, he used to stay with Sa`d, and whenever Sa`d went to Mecca, he used to stay with Umaiya. When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, Sa`d went to perform `Umra and stayed at Umaiya's home in Mecca. He said to Umaiya, Tell me of a time when (the Mosque) is empty so that I may be able to perform Tawaf around the Ka`ba. So Umaiya went with him about midday. Abu Jahl met them and said, O Abu Safwan! Who is this man accompanying you? He said, He is Sa`d. Abu Jahl addressed Sa`d saying, I see you wandering about safely in Mecca inspite of the fact that you have given shelter to the people who have changed their religion (i.e. became Muslims) and have claimed that you will help them and support them. By Allah, if you were not in the company of Abu Safwan, you would not be able to go your family safely. Sa`d, raising his voice, said to him, By Allah, if you should stop me from doing this (i.e. performing Tawaf) I would certainly prevent you from something which is more valuable for you, that is, your passage through Medina. On this, Umaiya said to him, O Sa`d do not raise your voice before Abu-l-Hakam, the chief of the people of the Valley (of Mecca). Sa`d said, O Umaiya, stop that! By Allah, I have heard Allah's Apostle predicting that the Muslim will kill you. Umaiya asked, In Mecca? Sa`d said, I do not know. Umaiya was greatly scared by that news. When Umaiya returned to his family, he said to his wife, O Um Safwan! Don't you know what Sa`d told me? She said, What has he told you? He replied, He claims that Muhammad has informed them (i.e. companions that they will kill me. I asked him, 'In Mecca?' He replied, 'I do not know. Then Umaiya added, By Allah, I will never go out of Mecca. But when the day of (the Ghazwa of) Badr came, Abu Jahl called the people to war, saying, Go and protect your caravan. But Umaiya disliked to go out (of Mecca). Abu Jahl came to him and said, O Abu Safwan! If the people see you staying behind though you are the chief of the people of the Valley, then they will remain behind with you. Abu Jahl kept on urging him to go until he (i.e. Umaiya) said, As you have forced me to change my mind, by Allah, I will buy the best camel in Mecca. Then Umaiya said (to his wife). O Um Safwan, prepare what I need (for the journey). She said to him, O Abu Safwan! Have you forgotten what your Yathribi brother told you? He said, No, but I do not want to go with them but for a short distance. So when Umaiya went out, he used to tie his camel wherever he camped. He kept on doing that till Allah caused him to be killed at Badr.

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Hadith 3951

Narrated Ka`b bin Malik: I never failed to join Allah's Apostle in any of his Ghazawat except in the Ghazwa of Tabuk. However, I did not take part in the Ghazwa of Badr, but none who failed to take part in it, was blamed, for Allah's Apostle had gone out to meet the caravans of (Quraish, but Allah caused them (i.e. Muslims) to meet their enemy unexpectedly (with no previous intention) .

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Hadith 3952

Narrated Ibn Masud: I witnessed Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad in a scene which would have been dearer to me than anything had I been the hero of that scene. He (i.e. Al-Miqdad) came to the Prophet while the Prophet was urging the Muslims to fight with the pagans. Al-Miqdad said, We will not say as the People of Moses said: Go you and your Lord and fight you two. (5.27). But we shall fight on your right and on your left and in front of you and behind you. I saw the face of the Prophet getting bright with happiness, for that saying delighted him.

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Hadith 3953

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: On the day of the battle of Badr, the Prophet said, O Allah! I appeal to You (to fulfill) Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If Your Will is that none should worship You (then give victory to the pagans). Then Abu Bakr took hold of him by the hand and said, This is sufficient for you. The Prophet came out saying, Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. (54.45)

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