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THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4304

Hadith on AL- MAGHAZI of Sahih Bukhari 4304 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI has 525 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ : أَنَّ امْرَأَةً سَرَقَتْ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي غَزْوَةِ الْفَتْحِ ، فَفَزِعَ قَوْمُهَا إِلَى أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ يَسْتَشْفِعُونَهُ ، قَالَ عُرْوَةُ : فَلَمَّا كَلَّمَهُ أُسَامَةُ فِيهَا تَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ : أَتُكَلِّمُنِي فِي حَدٍّ مِنْ حُدُودِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ أُسَامَةُ : اسْتَغْفِرْ لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ الْعَشِيُّ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ خَطِيبًا فَأَثْنَى عَلَى اللَّهِ بِمَا هُوَ أَهْلُهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَمَّا بَعْدُ ، فَإِنَّمَا أَهْلَكَ النَّاسَ قَبْلَكُمْ أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا إِذَا سَرَقَ فِيهِمُ الشَّرِيفُ تَرَكُوهُ ، وَإِذَا سَرَقَ فِيهِمُ الضَّعِيفُ أَقَامُوا عَلَيْهِ الْحَدَّ ، وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ لَوْ أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ مُحَمَّدٍ سَرَقَتْ لَقَطَعْتُ يَدَهَا ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِتِلْكَ الْمَرْأَةِ ، فَقُطِعَتْ يَدُهَا ، فَحَسُنَتْ تَوْبَتُهَا بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ وَتَزَوَّجَتْ ، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ : فَكَانَتْ تَأْتِي بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ ، فَأَرْفَعُ حَاجَتَهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .

ہم سے محمد بن مقاتل نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ ہم کو عبداللہ بن مبارک نے خبر دی، انہیں یونس نے خبر دی، انہیں زہری نے، کہا کہ مجھے عروہ بن زبیر نے خبر دی کہ   غزوہ فتح ( مکہ ) کے موقع پر ایک عورت نے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے عہد میں چوری کر لی تھی۔ اس عورت کی قوم گھبرائی ہوئی اسامہ بن زید رضی اللہ عنہما کے پاس آئی تاکہ وہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے اس کی سفارش کر دیں ( کہ اس کا ہاتھ چوری کے جرم میں نہ کاٹا جائے ) ۔ عروہ نے بیان کیا کہ جب اسامہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے اس کے بارے میں نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے گفتگو کی تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے چہرے کا رنگ بدل گیا اور آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا! تم مجھ سے اللہ کی قائم کی ہوئی ایک حد کے بارے میں سفارش کرنے آئے ہو۔ اسامہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے عرض کیا: میرے لیے دعا مغفرت کیجئے، یا رسول اللہ! پھر دوپہر بعد نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے صحابہ رضی اللہ عنہم کو خطاب کیا، اللہ تعالیٰ کی اس کے شان کے مطابق تعریف کرنے کے بعد فرمایا: امابعد! تم میں سے پہلے لوگ اس لیے ہلاک ہو گئے کہ اگر ان میں سے کوئی معزز شخص چوری کرتا تو اسے چھوڑ دیتے لیکن اگر کوئی کمزور چوری کر لیتا تو اس پر حد قائم کرتے اور اس ذات کی قسم جس کے ہاتھ میں محمد صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی جان ہے اگر فاطمہ بنت محمد بھی چوری کر لے تو میں اس کا ہاتھ کاٹوں گا۔ اس کے بعد نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس عورت کے لیے حکم دیا اور ان کا ہاتھ کاٹ دیا گیا۔ پھر اس عورت نے صدق دل سے توبہ کر لی اور شادی بھی کر لی۔ عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے بیان کیا کہ بعد میں وہ میرے یہاں آتی تھیں۔ ان کو اور کوئی ضرورت ہوتی تو میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے سامنے پیش کر دیتی۔

Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair: A lady committed theft during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle in the Ghazwa of Al-Fath, ((i.e. Conquest of Mecca). Her folk went to Usama bin Zaid to intercede for her (with the Prophet). When Usama interceded for her with Allah's Apostle, the color of the face of Allah's Apostle changed and he said, Do you intercede with me in a matter involving one of the legal punishments prescribed by Allah? Usama said, O Allah's Apostle! Ask Allah's Forgiveness for me. So in the afternoon, Allah's Apostle got up and addressed the people. He praised Allah as He deserved and then said, Amma ba'du ! The nations prior to you were destroyed because if a noble amongst them stole, they used to excuse him, and if a poor person amongst them stole, they would apply (Allah's) Legal Punishment to him. By Him in Whose Hand Muhammad's soul is, if Fatima, the daughter of Muhammad stole, I would cut her hand. Then Allah's Apostle gave his order in the case of that woman and her hand was cut off. Afterwards her repentance proved sincere and she got married. `Aisha said, That lady used to visit me and I used to convey her demands to Allah's Apostle.

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More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI
Hadith 3949

Narrated Abu 'Is-haq: Once, while I was sitting beside Zaid bin Al-Arqam, he was asked, How many Ghazwat did the Prophet undertake? Zaid replied, Nineteen. They said, In how many Ghazwat did you join him? He replied, Seventeen. I asked, Which of these was the first? He replied, Al-`Ashira or Al- `Ashiru.

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Hadith 3950

Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: From Sa`d bin Mu`adh: Sa`d bin Mu`adh was an intimate friend of Umaiya bin Khalaf and whenever Umaiya passed through Medina, he used to stay with Sa`d, and whenever Sa`d went to Mecca, he used to stay with Umaiya. When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, Sa`d went to perform `Umra and stayed at Umaiya's home in Mecca. He said to Umaiya, Tell me of a time when (the Mosque) is empty so that I may be able to perform Tawaf around the Ka`ba. So Umaiya went with him about midday. Abu Jahl met them and said, O Abu Safwan! Who is this man accompanying you? He said, He is Sa`d. Abu Jahl addressed Sa`d saying, I see you wandering about safely in Mecca inspite of the fact that you have given shelter to the people who have changed their religion (i.e. became Muslims) and have claimed that you will help them and support them. By Allah, if you were not in the company of Abu Safwan, you would not be able to go your family safely. Sa`d, raising his voice, said to him, By Allah, if you should stop me from doing this (i.e. performing Tawaf) I would certainly prevent you from something which is more valuable for you, that is, your passage through Medina. On this, Umaiya said to him, O Sa`d do not raise your voice before Abu-l-Hakam, the chief of the people of the Valley (of Mecca). Sa`d said, O Umaiya, stop that! By Allah, I have heard Allah's Apostle predicting that the Muslim will kill you. Umaiya asked, In Mecca? Sa`d said, I do not know. Umaiya was greatly scared by that news. When Umaiya returned to his family, he said to his wife, O Um Safwan! Don't you know what Sa`d told me? She said, What has he told you? He replied, He claims that Muhammad has informed them (i.e. companions that they will kill me. I asked him, 'In Mecca?' He replied, 'I do not know. Then Umaiya added, By Allah, I will never go out of Mecca. But when the day of (the Ghazwa of) Badr came, Abu Jahl called the people to war, saying, Go and protect your caravan. But Umaiya disliked to go out (of Mecca). Abu Jahl came to him and said, O Abu Safwan! If the people see you staying behind though you are the chief of the people of the Valley, then they will remain behind with you. Abu Jahl kept on urging him to go until he (i.e. Umaiya) said, As you have forced me to change my mind, by Allah, I will buy the best camel in Mecca. Then Umaiya said (to his wife). O Um Safwan, prepare what I need (for the journey). She said to him, O Abu Safwan! Have you forgotten what your Yathribi brother told you? He said, No, but I do not want to go with them but for a short distance. So when Umaiya went out, he used to tie his camel wherever he camped. He kept on doing that till Allah caused him to be killed at Badr.

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Hadith 3951

Narrated Ka`b bin Malik: I never failed to join Allah's Apostle in any of his Ghazawat except in the Ghazwa of Tabuk. However, I did not take part in the Ghazwa of Badr, but none who failed to take part in it, was blamed, for Allah's Apostle had gone out to meet the caravans of (Quraish, but Allah caused them (i.e. Muslims) to meet their enemy unexpectedly (with no previous intention) .

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Hadith 3952

Narrated Ibn Masud: I witnessed Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad in a scene which would have been dearer to me than anything had I been the hero of that scene. He (i.e. Al-Miqdad) came to the Prophet while the Prophet was urging the Muslims to fight with the pagans. Al-Miqdad said, We will not say as the People of Moses said: Go you and your Lord and fight you two. (5.27). But we shall fight on your right and on your left and in front of you and behind you. I saw the face of the Prophet getting bright with happiness, for that saying delighted him.

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Hadith 3953

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: On the day of the battle of Badr, the Prophet said, O Allah! I appeal to You (to fulfill) Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If Your Will is that none should worship You (then give victory to the pagans). Then Abu Bakr took hold of him by the hand and said, This is sufficient for you. The Prophet came out saying, Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. (54.45)

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