THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI
Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4303
Hadith on AL- MAGHAZI of Sahih Bukhari 4303 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI has 525 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَقَالَ اللَّيْثُ : حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ ، قَالَتْ : كَانَ عُتْبَةُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ عَهِدَ إِلَى أَخِيهِ سَعْدٍ أَنْ يَقْبِضَ ابْنَ وَلِيدَةِ زَمْعَةَ ، وَقَالَ عُتْبَةُ : إِنَّهُ ابْنِي ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَكَّةَ فِي الْفَتْحِ ، أَخَذَ سَعْدُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ابْنَ وَلِيدَةِ زَمْعَةَ ، فَأَقْبَلَ بِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَقْبَلَ مَعَهُ عَبْدُ بْنُ زَمْعَةَ ، فَقَالَ سَعْدُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ : هَذَا ابْنُ أَخِي عَهِدَ إِلَيَّ أَنَّهُ ابْنُهُ ، قَالَ عَبْدُ بْنُ زَمْعَةَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، هَذَا أَخِي ، هَذَا ابْنُ زَمْعَةَ ، وُلِدَ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ ، فَنَظَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى ابْنِ وَلِيدَةِ زَمْعَةَ فَإِذَا أَشْبَهُ النَّاسِ بِعُتْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : هُوَ لَكَ ، هُوَ أَخُوكَ يَا عَبْدُ بْنَ زَمْعَةَ مِنْ أَجْلِ أَنَّهُ وُلِدَ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ ، وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : احْتَجِبِي مِنْهُ يَا سَوْدَةُ لِمَا رَأَى مِنْ شَبَهِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ، قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ : قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ ، وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ : وَكَانَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ يَصِيحُ بِذَلِكَ .
مجھ سے عبداللہ بن مسلمہ قعنبی نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے امام مالک نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابن شہاب نے، ان سے عروہ بن زبیر نے اور ان سے عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے بیان کیا، نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے (دوسری سند اور لیث بن سعد نے کہا مجھ سے یونس نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابن شہاب نے، انہیں عروہ بن زبیر نے خبر دی اور ان سے عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے بیان کیا کہ عتبہ بن ابی وقاص نے (مرتے وقت زمانہ جاہلیت میں) اپنے بھائی (سعد بن ابی وقاص رضی اللہ عنہ) کو وصیت کی تھی کہ وہ زمعہ بن لیثی کی باندی سے پیدا ہونے والے بچے کو اپنے قبضے میں لے لیں۔ عتبہ نے کہا تھا کہ وہ میرا لڑکا ہو گا۔ چنانچہ جب فتح مکہ کے موقع پر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم مکہ میں داخل ہوئے تو سعد بن ابی وقاص رضی اللہ عنہ اس بچے کو لے کر نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں حاضر ہوئے اور ان کے ساتھ عبد بن زمعہ بھی آئے۔ سعد بن ابی وقاص رضی اللہ عنہ نے تو یہ کہا کہ یہ میرے بھائی کا لڑکا ہے۔ لیکن عبد بن زمعہ نے کہا: یا رسول اللہ! یہ میرا بھائی ہے (میرے والد) زمعہ کا بیٹا ہے کیونکہ انہیں کے بستر پر پیدا ہوا ہے۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے زمعہ کی باندی کے لڑکے کو دیکھا تو وہ واقعی (سعد کے بھائی) عتبہ بن ابی وقاص کی شکل پر تھا لیکن نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے (قانون شریعت کے مطابق) فیصلے میں یہ کہا کہ اے عبد بن زمعہ! تمہیں اس بچے کو رکھو، یہ تمہارا بھائی ہے، کیونکہ یہ تمہارے والد کے فراش پر (اس کی باندی کے بطن سے پیدا ہوا ہے۔ لیکن دوسری طرف ام المؤمنین سودہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے جو زمعہ کی بیٹی تھیں فرمایا سودہ! اس لڑکے سے پردا کیا کرنا کیونکہ آپ نے اس لڑکے میں عتبہ بن ابی وقاص رضی اللہ عنہ کی شباہت پائی تھی۔ ابن شہاب نے کہا ان سے عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے بیان کیا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا تھا کہ لڑکا اس کا ہوتا ہے جس کی جورو یا لونڈی کے پیٹ سے پیدا ہوا ہو اور زنا کرنے والے کے حصے میں سنگ ہی ہیں۔ ابن شہاب نے بیان کیا کہ ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ اس حدیث کو پکار پکار کر بیان کیا کرتے تھے۔
Narrated `Aisha: `Utba bin Abi Waqqas authorized his brother Sa`d to take the son of the slave-girl of Zam`a into his custody. `Utba said (to him). He is my son. When Allah's Apostle arrived in Mecca during the Conquest (of Mecca), Sa`d bin Abi Waqqas took the son of the slave-girl of Zam`a and took him to the Prophet `Abd bin Zam`a too came along with him. Sa`d said. This is the son of my brother and the latter has informed me that he is his son. `Abd bin Zam`a said, O Allah's Apostle! This is my brother who is the son of the slave-girl of Zam`a and was born on his (i.e. Zam'as) bed.' Allah's Apostle looked at the son of the slave-girl of Zam`a and noticed that he, of all the people had the greatest resemblance to `Utba bin Abi Waqqas. Allah's Apostle then said (to `Abd), He is yours; he is your brother, O `Abd bin Zam`a, he was born on the bed (of your father). (At the same time) Allah's Apostle said (to his wife Sauda), Veil yourself before him (i.e. the son of the slave-girl) O Sauda, because of the resemblance he noticed between him and `Utba bin Abi Waqqas. Allah's Apostle added, The boy is for the bed (i.e. for the owner of the bed where he was born), and stone is for the adulterer. (Ibn Shihab said, Abu Huraira used to say that (i.e. the last statement of the Prophet in the above Hadith 596, publicly. )
More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI
Hadith 3949
Narrated Abu 'Is-haq: Once, while I was sitting beside Zaid bin Al-Arqam, he was asked, How many Ghazwat did the Prophet undertake? Zaid replied, Nineteen. They said, In how many Ghazwat did you join him? He replied, Seventeen. I asked, Which of these was the first? He replied, Al-`Ashira or Al- `Ashiru.
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Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: From Sa`d bin Mu`adh: Sa`d bin Mu`adh was an intimate friend of Umaiya bin Khalaf and whenever Umaiya passed through Medina, he used to stay with Sa`d, and whenever Sa`d went to Mecca, he used to stay with Umaiya. When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, Sa`d went to perform `Umra and stayed at Umaiya's home in Mecca. He said to Umaiya, Tell me of a time when (the Mosque) is empty so that I may be able to perform Tawaf around the Ka`ba. So Umaiya went with him about midday. Abu Jahl met them and said, O Abu Safwan! Who is this man accompanying you? He said, He is Sa`d. Abu Jahl addressed Sa`d saying, I see you wandering about safely in Mecca inspite of the fact that you have given shelter to the people who have changed their religion (i.e. became Muslims) and have claimed that you will help them and support them. By Allah, if you were not in the company of Abu Safwan, you would not be able to go your family safely. Sa`d, raising his voice, said to him, By Allah, if you should stop me from doing this (i.e. performing Tawaf) I would certainly prevent you from something which is more valuable for you, that is, your passage through Medina. On this, Umaiya said to him, O Sa`d do not raise your voice before Abu-l-Hakam, the chief of the people of the Valley (of Mecca). Sa`d said, O Umaiya, stop that! By Allah, I have heard Allah's Apostle predicting that the Muslim will kill you. Umaiya asked, In Mecca? Sa`d said, I do not know. Umaiya was greatly scared by that news. When Umaiya returned to his family, he said to his wife, O Um Safwan! Don't you know what Sa`d told me? She said, What has he told you? He replied, He claims that Muhammad has informed them (i.e. companions that they will kill me. I asked him, 'In Mecca?' He replied, 'I do not know. Then Umaiya added, By Allah, I will never go out of Mecca. But when the day of (the Ghazwa of) Badr came, Abu Jahl called the people to war, saying, Go and protect your caravan. But Umaiya disliked to go out (of Mecca). Abu Jahl came to him and said, O Abu Safwan! If the people see you staying behind though you are the chief of the people of the Valley, then they will remain behind with you. Abu Jahl kept on urging him to go until he (i.e. Umaiya) said, As you have forced me to change my mind, by Allah, I will buy the best camel in Mecca. Then Umaiya said (to his wife). O Um Safwan, prepare what I need (for the journey). She said to him, O Abu Safwan! Have you forgotten what your Yathribi brother told you? He said, No, but I do not want to go with them but for a short distance. So when Umaiya went out, he used to tie his camel wherever he camped. He kept on doing that till Allah caused him to be killed at Badr.
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Narrated Ka`b bin Malik: I never failed to join Allah's Apostle in any of his Ghazawat except in the Ghazwa of Tabuk. However, I did not take part in the Ghazwa of Badr, but none who failed to take part in it, was blamed, for Allah's Apostle had gone out to meet the caravans of (Quraish, but Allah caused them (i.e. Muslims) to meet their enemy unexpectedly (with no previous intention) .
Read CompleteHadith 3952
Narrated Ibn Masud: I witnessed Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad in a scene which would have been dearer to me than anything had I been the hero of that scene. He (i.e. Al-Miqdad) came to the Prophet while the Prophet was urging the Muslims to fight with the pagans. Al-Miqdad said, We will not say as the People of Moses said: Go you and your Lord and fight you two. (5.27). But we shall fight on your right and on your left and in front of you and behind you. I saw the face of the Prophet getting bright with happiness, for that saying delighted him.
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas: On the day of the battle of Badr, the Prophet said, O Allah! I appeal to You (to fulfill) Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If Your Will is that none should worship You (then give victory to the pagans). Then Abu Bakr took hold of him by the hand and said, This is sufficient for you. The Prophet came out saying, Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. (54.45)
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