THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI
Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4192
Hadith on AL- MAGHAZI of Sahih Bukhari 4192 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI has 525 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ , حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ , حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ , عَنْ قَتَادَةَ , أَنَّ أَنَسًا رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ , حَدَّثَهُمْ : أَنَّ نَاسًا مِنْ عُكْلٍ , وَعُرَيْنَةَ قَدِمُوا الْمَدِينَةَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَتَكَلَّمُوا بِالْإِسْلَامِ , فَقَالُوا : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ إِنَّا كُنَّا أَهْلَ ضَرْعٍ وَلَمْ نَكُنْ أَهْلَ رِيفٍ , وَاسْتَوْخَمُوا الْمَدِينَةَ فَأَمَرَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِذَوْدٍ وَرَاعٍ , وَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَخْرُجُوا فِيهِ فَيَشْرَبُوا مِنْ أَلْبَانِهَا وَأَبْوَالِهَا , فَانْطَلَقُوا حَتَّى إِذَا كَانُوا نَاحِيَةَ الْحَرَّةِ كَفَرُوا بَعْدَ إِسْلَامِهِمْ , وَقَتَلُوا رَاعِيَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَاسْتَاقُوا الذَّوْدَ , فَبَلَغَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَبَعَثَ الطَّلَبَ فِي آثَارِهِمْ فَأَمَرَ بِهِمْ , فَسَمَرُوا أَعْيُنَهُمْ وَقَطَعُوا أَيْدِيَهُمْ , وَتُرِكُوا فِي نَاحِيَةِ الْحَرَّةِ حَتَّى مَاتُوا عَلَى حَالِهِمْ , قَالَ قَتَادَةُ : بَلَغَنَا أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ : كَانَ يَحُثُّ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ , وَيَنْهَى عَنِ الْمُثْلَةِ , وَقَالَ شُعْبَةُ , وَأَبَانُ , وَحَمَّادٌ : عَنْ قَتَادَةَ , مِنْ عُرَيْنَةَ , وَقَالَ يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ , وَأَيُّوبُ : عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ,عَنْ أَنَسٍ : قَدِمَ نَفَرٌ مِنْ عُكْلٍ .
مجھ سے عبدالاعلی بن حماد نے بیان کیا ‘ کہا ہم سے یزید بن زریع نے بیان کیا ‘ کہا ہم سے سعید نے بیان کیا ‘ ان سے قتادہ نے اور ان سے انس بن مالک رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ قبائل عکل و عرینہ کے کچھ لوگ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں مدینہ آئے اور اسلام میں داخل ہو گئے۔ پھر انہوں نے کہا: اے اللہ کے نبی! ہم لوگ مویشی رکھتے تھے ‘ کھیت وغیرہ ہمارے پاس نہیں تھے ‘ ( اس لیے ہم صرف دودھ پر بسر اوقات کیا کرتے تھے ) اور انہیں مدینہ کی آب و ہوا ناموافق آئی تو نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے کچھ اونٹ اور چرواہا ان کے ساتھ کر دیا اور فرمایا کہ انہیں اونٹوں کا دودھ اور پیشاب پیو ( تو تمہیں صحت حاصل ہو جائے گی ) وہ لوگ ( چراگاہ کی طرف ) گئے۔ لیکن مقام حرہ کے کنارے پہنچتے ہی وہ اسلام سے پھر گئے اور نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے چرواہے کو قتل کر دیا اور اونٹوں کو لے کر بھاگنے لگے۔ اس کی خبر جب آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو ملی تو آپ نے چند صحابہ کو ان کے پیچھے دوڑایا۔ ( وہ پکڑ کر مدینہ لائے گئے۔ ) تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے حکم سے ان کی آنکھوں میں گرم سلائیاں پھیر دی گئیں اور ان کے ہاتھ اور پیر کاٹ دیئے گئے ( کیونکہ انہوں نے بھی ایسا ہی کیا تھا ) اور انہیں حرہ کے کنارے چھوڑ دیا گیا۔ آخر وہ اسی حالت میں مر گئے۔ قتادہ نے بیان کیا کہ ہمیں یہ روایت پہنچی ہے کہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس کے بعد صحابہ کو صدقہ کا حکم دیا اور مثلہ ( مقتول کی لاش بگاڑنا یا ایذا دے کر اسے قتل کرنا ) سے منع فرمایا اور شعبہ ‘ ابان اور حماد نے قتادہ سے بیان کیا کہ ( یہ لوگ ) عرینہ کے قبیلے کے تھے ( عکل کا نام نہیں لیا ) اور یحییٰ بن ابی کثیر اور ایوب نے بیان کیا ‘ ان سے ابوقلابہ نے اور ان سے انس رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ قبیلہ عکل کے کچھ لوگ آئے۔
Narrated Anas: Some people of the tribe of `Ukl and `Uraina arrived at Medina to meet the Prophet and embraced Islam and said, O Allah's Prophet! We are the owners of milch livestock (i.e. bedouins) and not farmers (i.e. countrymen). They found the climate of Medina unsuitable for them. So Allah's Apostle ordered that they should be provided with some milch camels and a shepherd and ordered them to go out of Medina and to drink the camels' milk and urine (as medicine) So they set out and when they reached Al-Harra, they reverted to Heathenism after embracing Islam, and killed the shepherd of the Prophet and drove away the camels. When this news reached the Prophet, he sent some people in pursuit of them. (So they were caught and brought back to the Prophet ). The Prophet gave his orders in their concern. So their eyes were branded with pieces of iron and their hands and legs were cut off and they were left away in Harra till they died in that state of theirs. (See Hadith 234 Vol 1)
More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI
Hadith 3949
Narrated Abu 'Is-haq: Once, while I was sitting beside Zaid bin Al-Arqam, he was asked, How many Ghazwat did the Prophet undertake? Zaid replied, Nineteen. They said, In how many Ghazwat did you join him? He replied, Seventeen. I asked, Which of these was the first? He replied, Al-`Ashira or Al- `Ashiru.
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Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: From Sa`d bin Mu`adh: Sa`d bin Mu`adh was an intimate friend of Umaiya bin Khalaf and whenever Umaiya passed through Medina, he used to stay with Sa`d, and whenever Sa`d went to Mecca, he used to stay with Umaiya. When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, Sa`d went to perform `Umra and stayed at Umaiya's home in Mecca. He said to Umaiya, Tell me of a time when (the Mosque) is empty so that I may be able to perform Tawaf around the Ka`ba. So Umaiya went with him about midday. Abu Jahl met them and said, O Abu Safwan! Who is this man accompanying you? He said, He is Sa`d. Abu Jahl addressed Sa`d saying, I see you wandering about safely in Mecca inspite of the fact that you have given shelter to the people who have changed their religion (i.e. became Muslims) and have claimed that you will help them and support them. By Allah, if you were not in the company of Abu Safwan, you would not be able to go your family safely. Sa`d, raising his voice, said to him, By Allah, if you should stop me from doing this (i.e. performing Tawaf) I would certainly prevent you from something which is more valuable for you, that is, your passage through Medina. On this, Umaiya said to him, O Sa`d do not raise your voice before Abu-l-Hakam, the chief of the people of the Valley (of Mecca). Sa`d said, O Umaiya, stop that! By Allah, I have heard Allah's Apostle predicting that the Muslim will kill you. Umaiya asked, In Mecca? Sa`d said, I do not know. Umaiya was greatly scared by that news. When Umaiya returned to his family, he said to his wife, O Um Safwan! Don't you know what Sa`d told me? She said, What has he told you? He replied, He claims that Muhammad has informed them (i.e. companions that they will kill me. I asked him, 'In Mecca?' He replied, 'I do not know. Then Umaiya added, By Allah, I will never go out of Mecca. But when the day of (the Ghazwa of) Badr came, Abu Jahl called the people to war, saying, Go and protect your caravan. But Umaiya disliked to go out (of Mecca). Abu Jahl came to him and said, O Abu Safwan! If the people see you staying behind though you are the chief of the people of the Valley, then they will remain behind with you. Abu Jahl kept on urging him to go until he (i.e. Umaiya) said, As you have forced me to change my mind, by Allah, I will buy the best camel in Mecca. Then Umaiya said (to his wife). O Um Safwan, prepare what I need (for the journey). She said to him, O Abu Safwan! Have you forgotten what your Yathribi brother told you? He said, No, but I do not want to go with them but for a short distance. So when Umaiya went out, he used to tie his camel wherever he camped. He kept on doing that till Allah caused him to be killed at Badr.
Read CompleteHadith 3951
Narrated Ka`b bin Malik: I never failed to join Allah's Apostle in any of his Ghazawat except in the Ghazwa of Tabuk. However, I did not take part in the Ghazwa of Badr, but none who failed to take part in it, was blamed, for Allah's Apostle had gone out to meet the caravans of (Quraish, but Allah caused them (i.e. Muslims) to meet their enemy unexpectedly (with no previous intention) .
Read CompleteHadith 3952
Narrated Ibn Masud: I witnessed Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad in a scene which would have been dearer to me than anything had I been the hero of that scene. He (i.e. Al-Miqdad) came to the Prophet while the Prophet was urging the Muslims to fight with the pagans. Al-Miqdad said, We will not say as the People of Moses said: Go you and your Lord and fight you two. (5.27). But we shall fight on your right and on your left and in front of you and behind you. I saw the face of the Prophet getting bright with happiness, for that saying delighted him.
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Narrated Ibn `Abbas: On the day of the battle of Badr, the Prophet said, O Allah! I appeal to You (to fulfill) Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If Your Will is that none should worship You (then give victory to the pagans). Then Abu Bakr took hold of him by the hand and said, This is sufficient for you. The Prophet came out saying, Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. (54.45)
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