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THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4159

Hadith on AL- MAGHAZI of Sahih Bukhari 4159 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI has 525 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ , عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ وَرْقَاءَ , عَنْ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ , عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى , عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ , أَنّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَآهُ وَقَمْلُهُ يَسْقُطُ عَلَى وَجْهِهِ , فَقَالَ : أَيُؤْذِيكَ هَوَامُّكَ , قَالَ : نَعَمْ , فَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَحْلِقَ وَهُوَ بِالْحُدَيْبِيَةِ لَمْ يُبَيِّنْ لَهُمْ أَنَّهُمْ يَحِلُّونَ بِهَا وَهُمْ عَلَى طَمَعٍ أَنْ يَدْخُلُوا مَكَّةَ , فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ الْفِدْيَةَ , فَأَمَرَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُطْعِمَ فَرَقًا بَيْنَ سِتَّةِ مَسَاكِينَ , أَوْ يُهْدِيَ شَاةً , أَوْ يَصُومَ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ .

ہم سے حسن بن خلف نے بیان کیا ‘ کہا کہ مجھ سے اسحاق بن یوسف نے بیان کیا ‘ ان سے ابوبشر ورقاء بن عمر نے ‘ ان سے ابن ابی نجیح نے ‘ ان سے مجاہد نے بیان کیا ‘ ان سے عبدالرحمٰن بن ابی لیلیٰ نے بیان کیا اور ان سے کعب بن عجرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے انہیں دیکھا کہ جوئیں ان کے چہرے پر گر رہی ہیں تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے دریافت فرمایا کہ کیا اس سے تمہیں تکلیف ہوتی ہے؟ وہ بولے کہ جی ہاں ‘ اس پر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے انہیں سر منڈوانے کا حکم دیا۔ آپ اس وقت حدیبیہ میں تھے ( عمرہ کے لیے احرام باندھے ہوئے ) اور ان کو یہ معلوم نہیں ہوا تھا کہ وہ عمرہ سے روکے جائیں گے۔ حدیبیہ ہی میں ان کو احرام کھول دینا پڑے گا۔ بلکہ ان کی تو یہ آرزو تھی کہ مکہ میں کسی طرح داخل ہوا جائے۔ پھر اللہ تعالیٰ نے فدیہ کا حکم نازل فرمایا ( یعنی احرام کی حالت میں ) سر منڈوانے وغیرہ پر ‘ اس وقت آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے کعب کو حکم دیا کہ ایک فرق اناج چھ مسکینوں کو کھلا دیں یا ایک بکری کی قربانی کریں یا تین دن روزے رکھیں۔

Narrated Ka`b bin Ujra: That Allah's Apostle saw him with the lice falling (from his head) on his face. Allah's Apostle said, Are your lice troubling you? Ka`b said, Yes. Allah's Apostle thus ordered him to shave his head while he was at Al-Hudaibiya. Up to then there was no indication that all of them would finish their state of Ihram and they hoped that they would enter Mecca. Then the order of Al-Fidya was revealed, so Allah's Apostle ordered Ka`b to feed six poor persons with one Faraq of food or slaughter a sheep or fast for three days.

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Hadith 3949

Narrated Abu 'Is-haq: Once, while I was sitting beside Zaid bin Al-Arqam, he was asked, How many Ghazwat did the Prophet undertake? Zaid replied, Nineteen. They said, In how many Ghazwat did you join him? He replied, Seventeen. I asked, Which of these was the first? He replied, Al-`Ashira or Al- `Ashiru.

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Hadith 3950

Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: From Sa`d bin Mu`adh: Sa`d bin Mu`adh was an intimate friend of Umaiya bin Khalaf and whenever Umaiya passed through Medina, he used to stay with Sa`d, and whenever Sa`d went to Mecca, he used to stay with Umaiya. When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, Sa`d went to perform `Umra and stayed at Umaiya's home in Mecca. He said to Umaiya, Tell me of a time when (the Mosque) is empty so that I may be able to perform Tawaf around the Ka`ba. So Umaiya went with him about midday. Abu Jahl met them and said, O Abu Safwan! Who is this man accompanying you? He said, He is Sa`d. Abu Jahl addressed Sa`d saying, I see you wandering about safely in Mecca inspite of the fact that you have given shelter to the people who have changed their religion (i.e. became Muslims) and have claimed that you will help them and support them. By Allah, if you were not in the company of Abu Safwan, you would not be able to go your family safely. Sa`d, raising his voice, said to him, By Allah, if you should stop me from doing this (i.e. performing Tawaf) I would certainly prevent you from something which is more valuable for you, that is, your passage through Medina. On this, Umaiya said to him, O Sa`d do not raise your voice before Abu-l-Hakam, the chief of the people of the Valley (of Mecca). Sa`d said, O Umaiya, stop that! By Allah, I have heard Allah's Apostle predicting that the Muslim will kill you. Umaiya asked, In Mecca? Sa`d said, I do not know. Umaiya was greatly scared by that news. When Umaiya returned to his family, he said to his wife, O Um Safwan! Don't you know what Sa`d told me? She said, What has he told you? He replied, He claims that Muhammad has informed them (i.e. companions that they will kill me. I asked him, 'In Mecca?' He replied, 'I do not know. Then Umaiya added, By Allah, I will never go out of Mecca. But when the day of (the Ghazwa of) Badr came, Abu Jahl called the people to war, saying, Go and protect your caravan. But Umaiya disliked to go out (of Mecca). Abu Jahl came to him and said, O Abu Safwan! If the people see you staying behind though you are the chief of the people of the Valley, then they will remain behind with you. Abu Jahl kept on urging him to go until he (i.e. Umaiya) said, As you have forced me to change my mind, by Allah, I will buy the best camel in Mecca. Then Umaiya said (to his wife). O Um Safwan, prepare what I need (for the journey). She said to him, O Abu Safwan! Have you forgotten what your Yathribi brother told you? He said, No, but I do not want to go with them but for a short distance. So when Umaiya went out, he used to tie his camel wherever he camped. He kept on doing that till Allah caused him to be killed at Badr.

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Hadith 3951

Narrated Ka`b bin Malik: I never failed to join Allah's Apostle in any of his Ghazawat except in the Ghazwa of Tabuk. However, I did not take part in the Ghazwa of Badr, but none who failed to take part in it, was blamed, for Allah's Apostle had gone out to meet the caravans of (Quraish, but Allah caused them (i.e. Muslims) to meet their enemy unexpectedly (with no previous intention) .

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Hadith 3952

Narrated Ibn Masud: I witnessed Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad in a scene which would have been dearer to me than anything had I been the hero of that scene. He (i.e. Al-Miqdad) came to the Prophet while the Prophet was urging the Muslims to fight with the pagans. Al-Miqdad said, We will not say as the People of Moses said: Go you and your Lord and fight you two. (5.27). But we shall fight on your right and on your left and in front of you and behind you. I saw the face of the Prophet getting bright with happiness, for that saying delighted him.

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Hadith 3953

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: On the day of the battle of Badr, the Prophet said, O Allah! I appeal to You (to fulfill) Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If Your Will is that none should worship You (then give victory to the pagans). Then Abu Bakr took hold of him by the hand and said, This is sufficient for you. The Prophet came out saying, Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. (54.45)

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