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THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 4146

Hadith on AL- MAGHAZI of Sahih Bukhari 4146 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI has 525 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنِي بِشْرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ , أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ , عَنْ شُعْبَةَ , عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ , عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى , عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ , قَالَ : دَخَلْنَا عَلَى عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا وَعِنْدَهَا حَسَّانُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ يُنْشِدُهَا شِعْرًا يُشَبِّبُ بِأَبْيَاتٍ لَهُ وَقَالَ : حَصَانٌ رَزَانٌ مَا تُزَنُّ بِرِيبَةٍ وَتُصْبِحُ غَرْثَى مِنْ لُحُومِ الْغَوَافِلِ فَقَالَتْ لَهُ عَائِشَةُ : لَكِنَّكَ لَسْتَ كَذَلِكَ , قَالَ مَسْرُوقٌ : فَقُلْتُ لَهَا : لِمَ تَأْذَنِينَ لَهُ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ عَلَيْكِ وَقَدْ قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : وَالَّذِي تَوَلَّى كِبْرَهُ مِنْهُمْ لَهُ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ سورة النور آية 11 فَقَالَتْ : وَأَيُّ عَذَابٍ أَشَدُّ مِنَ الْعَمَى , قَالَتْ لَهُ : إِنَّهُ كَانَ يُنَافِحُ أَوْ يُهَاجِي عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .

مجھ سے بشر بن خالد نے بیان کیا ‘ ہم کو محمد بن جعفر نے خبر دی ‘ انہیں شعبہ نے ‘ انہیں سلیمان نے ‘ انہیں ابوالضحیٰ نے اور ان سے مسروق نے بیان کیا کہ   ہم عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا کی خدمت میں حاضر ہوئے تو ان کے یہاں حسان بن ثابت رضی اللہ عنہ موجود تھے اور ام المؤمنین رضی اللہ عنہا کو اپنے اشعار سنا رہے تھے۔ ایک شعر تھا جس کا ترجمہ یہ ہے۔ وہ سنجیدہ اور پاک دامن ہیں جس پر کبھی تہمت نہیں لگائی گئی ‘ وہ ہر صبح بھوکی ہو کر نادان بہنوں کا گوشت نہیں کھاتی۔ اس پر عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے کہا لیکن تم تو ایسے نہیں ثابت ہوئے۔ مسروق نے بیان کیا کہ پھر میں نے عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے عرض کیا ‘ آپ انہیں اپنے یہاں آنے کی اجازت کیوں دیتی ہیں۔ جبکہ اللہ تعالیٰ ان کے متعلق فرما چکا ہے «والذي تولى كبره منهم له عذاب عظيم‏» ”اور ان میں وہ شخص جو تہمت لگانے میں سب سے زیادہ ذمہ دار ہے اس کے لیے بڑا عذاب ہو گا۔“ اس پر ام المؤمنین نے فرمایا کہ نابینا ہو جانے سے سخت عذاب اور کیا ہو گا ( حسان رضی اللہ عنہ کی بصارت آخر عمر میں چلی گئی تھی ) عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے ان سے کہا کہ حسان رضی اللہ عنہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی حمایت کیا کرتے تھے۔

Narrated Masruq: We went to `Aisha while Hassan bin Thabit was with her reciting poetry to her from some of his poetic verses, saying A chaste wise lady about whom nobody can have suspicion. She gets up with an empty stomach because she never eats the flesh of indiscreet (ladies). `Aisha said to him, But you are not like that. I said to her, Why do you grant him admittance, though Allah said:-- and as for him among them, who had the greater share therein, his will be a severe torment. (24.11) On that, `Aisha said, And what punishment is more than blinding? She, added, Hassan used to defend or say poetry on behalf of Allah's Apostle (against the infidels).

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More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI
Hadith 3949

Narrated Abu 'Is-haq: Once, while I was sitting beside Zaid bin Al-Arqam, he was asked, How many Ghazwat did the Prophet undertake? Zaid replied, Nineteen. They said, In how many Ghazwat did you join him? He replied, Seventeen. I asked, Which of these was the first? He replied, Al-`Ashira or Al- `Ashiru.

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Hadith 3950

Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: From Sa`d bin Mu`adh: Sa`d bin Mu`adh was an intimate friend of Umaiya bin Khalaf and whenever Umaiya passed through Medina, he used to stay with Sa`d, and whenever Sa`d went to Mecca, he used to stay with Umaiya. When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, Sa`d went to perform `Umra and stayed at Umaiya's home in Mecca. He said to Umaiya, Tell me of a time when (the Mosque) is empty so that I may be able to perform Tawaf around the Ka`ba. So Umaiya went with him about midday. Abu Jahl met them and said, O Abu Safwan! Who is this man accompanying you? He said, He is Sa`d. Abu Jahl addressed Sa`d saying, I see you wandering about safely in Mecca inspite of the fact that you have given shelter to the people who have changed their religion (i.e. became Muslims) and have claimed that you will help them and support them. By Allah, if you were not in the company of Abu Safwan, you would not be able to go your family safely. Sa`d, raising his voice, said to him, By Allah, if you should stop me from doing this (i.e. performing Tawaf) I would certainly prevent you from something which is more valuable for you, that is, your passage through Medina. On this, Umaiya said to him, O Sa`d do not raise your voice before Abu-l-Hakam, the chief of the people of the Valley (of Mecca). Sa`d said, O Umaiya, stop that! By Allah, I have heard Allah's Apostle predicting that the Muslim will kill you. Umaiya asked, In Mecca? Sa`d said, I do not know. Umaiya was greatly scared by that news. When Umaiya returned to his family, he said to his wife, O Um Safwan! Don't you know what Sa`d told me? She said, What has he told you? He replied, He claims that Muhammad has informed them (i.e. companions that they will kill me. I asked him, 'In Mecca?' He replied, 'I do not know. Then Umaiya added, By Allah, I will never go out of Mecca. But when the day of (the Ghazwa of) Badr came, Abu Jahl called the people to war, saying, Go and protect your caravan. But Umaiya disliked to go out (of Mecca). Abu Jahl came to him and said, O Abu Safwan! If the people see you staying behind though you are the chief of the people of the Valley, then they will remain behind with you. Abu Jahl kept on urging him to go until he (i.e. Umaiya) said, As you have forced me to change my mind, by Allah, I will buy the best camel in Mecca. Then Umaiya said (to his wife). O Um Safwan, prepare what I need (for the journey). She said to him, O Abu Safwan! Have you forgotten what your Yathribi brother told you? He said, No, but I do not want to go with them but for a short distance. So when Umaiya went out, he used to tie his camel wherever he camped. He kept on doing that till Allah caused him to be killed at Badr.

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Hadith 3951

Narrated Ka`b bin Malik: I never failed to join Allah's Apostle in any of his Ghazawat except in the Ghazwa of Tabuk. However, I did not take part in the Ghazwa of Badr, but none who failed to take part in it, was blamed, for Allah's Apostle had gone out to meet the caravans of (Quraish, but Allah caused them (i.e. Muslims) to meet their enemy unexpectedly (with no previous intention) .

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Hadith 3952

Narrated Ibn Masud: I witnessed Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad in a scene which would have been dearer to me than anything had I been the hero of that scene. He (i.e. Al-Miqdad) came to the Prophet while the Prophet was urging the Muslims to fight with the pagans. Al-Miqdad said, We will not say as the People of Moses said: Go you and your Lord and fight you two. (5.27). But we shall fight on your right and on your left and in front of you and behind you. I saw the face of the Prophet getting bright with happiness, for that saying delighted him.

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Hadith 3953

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: On the day of the battle of Badr, the Prophet said, O Allah! I appeal to You (to fulfill) Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If Your Will is that none should worship You (then give victory to the pagans). Then Abu Bakr took hold of him by the hand and said, This is sufficient for you. The Prophet came out saying, Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. (54.45)

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