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THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 3991

Hadith on AL- MAGHAZI of Sahih Bukhari 3991 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI has 525 as total Hadith on this topic.

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وَقَالَ اللَّيْثُ : حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، قَالَ :حَدَّثَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ ، أَنَّ أَبَاهُ كَتَبَ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَرْقَمِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، يَأْمُرُهُ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ عَلَى سُبَيْعَةَ بِنْتِ الْحَارِثِ الْأَسْلَمِيَّةِ فَيَسْأَلَهَا عَنْ حَدِيثِهَا وَعَنْ مَا قَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ اسْتَفْتَتْهُ , فَكَتَبَ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَرْقَمِ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ يُخْبِرُهُ أَنَّ سُبَيْعَةَ بِنْتَ الْحَارِثِ أَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَحْتَ سَعْدِ بْنِ خَوْلَةَ وَهُوَ مِنْ بَنِي عَامِرِ بْنِ لُؤَيٍّ وَكَانَ مِمَّنْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا , فَتُوُفِّيَ عَنْهَا فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ وَهِيَ حَامِلٌ , فَلَمْ تَنْشَبْ أَنْ وَضَعَتْ حَمْلَهَا بَعْدَ وَفَاتِهِ , فَلَمَّا تَعَلَّتْ مِنْ نِفَاسِهَا تَجَمَّلَتْ لِلْخُطَّابِ , فَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا أَبُو السَّنَابِلِ بْنُ بَعْكَكٍ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ الدَّارِ ، فَقَالَ لَهَا : مَا لِي أَرَاكِ تَجَمَّلْتِ لِلْخُطَّابِ تُرَجِّينَ النِّكَاحَ , فَإِنَّكِ وَاللَّهِ مَا أَنْتِ بِنَاكِحٍ حَتَّى تَمُرَّ عَلَيْكِ أَرْبَعَةُ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرٌ ، قَالَتْ سُبَيْعَةُ : فَلَمَّا ، قَالَ لِي : ذَلِكَ جَمَعْتُ عَلَيَّ ثِيَابِي حِينَ أَمْسَيْتُ , وَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَأَفْتَانِي بِأَنِّي قَدْ حَلَلْتُ حِينَ وَضَعْتُ حَمْلِي وَأَمَرَنِي بِالتَّزَوُّجِ إِنْ بَدَا لِي . تَابَعَهُ أَصْبَغُ ، عَنْ ابْنِ وَهْبٍ ، عَنْ يُونُسَ ، وَقَالَ اللَّيْثُ : حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ وَسَأَلْنَاهُ ، فَقَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى بَنِي عَامِرِ بْنِ لُؤَيٍّ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِيَاسِ بْنِ الْبُكَيْرِ ، وَكَانَ أَبُوهُ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا أَخْبَرَهُ .

اور لیث بن سعد نے بیان کیا کہ مجھ سے یونس نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابن شہاب نے بیان کیا، ان سے عبیداللہ بن عبداللہ بن عتبہ نے بیان کیا کہ   ان کے والد نے عمر بن عبداللہ بن ارقم زہری کو لکھا کہ تم سبیعہ بنت حارث اسلمیہ رضی اللہ عنہا کے پاس جاؤ اور ان سے ان کے واقعہ کے متعلق پوچھو کہ انہوں نے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے مسئلہ پوچھا تھا تو آپ نے ان کو کیا جواب دیا تھا؟ چنانچہ انہوں نے میرے والد کو اس کے جواب میں لکھا کہ سبیعہ بنت حارث رضی اللہ عنہا نے انہیں خبر دی ہے کہ وہ سعد بن خولہ رضی اللہ عنہما کے نکاح میں تھیں۔ ان کا تعلق بنی عامر بن لوئی سے تھا اور وہ بدر کی جنگ میں شرکت کرنے والوں میں سے تھے۔ پھر حجۃ الوداع کے موقع پر ان کی وفات ہو گئی تھی اور اس وقت وہ حمل سے تھیں۔ سعد بن خولہ رضی اللہ عنہما کی وفات کے کچھ ہی دن بعد ان کے یہاں بچہ پیدا ہوا۔ نفاس کے دن جب وہ گزار چکیں تو نکاح کا پیغام بھیجنے والوں کے لیے انہوں نے اچھے کپڑے پہنے۔ اس وقت بنو عبدالدار کے ایک صحابی ابوالسنابل بن بعکک رضی اللہ عنہ ان کے یہاں گئے اور ان سے کہا، میرا خیال ہے کہ تم نے نکاح کا پیغام بھیجنے والوں کے لیے یہ زینت کی ہے۔ کیا نکاح کرنے کا خیال ہے؟ لیکن اللہ کی قسم! جب تک ( سعد رضی اللہ عنہ کی وفات پر ) چار مہینے اور دس دن نہ گزر جائیں تم نکاح کے قابل نہیں ہو سکتیں۔ سبیعہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے بیان کیا کہ جب ابوالسنابل نے مجھ سے یہ بات کہی تو میں نے شام ہوتے ہی کپڑے پہنے اور نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں حاضر ہو کر اس کے بارے میں، میں نے آپ سے مسئلہ معلوم کیا۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے مجھ سے فرمایا کہ میں بچہ پیدا ہونے کے بعد عدت سے نکل چکی ہوں اور اگر میں چاہوں تو نکاح کر سکتی ہوں۔ اس روایت کی متابعت اصبغ نے ابن وہب سے کی ہے، ان سے یونس نے بیان کیا اور لیث نے کہا کہ مجھ سے یونس نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابن شہاب نے، ( انہوں نے بیان کیا کہ ) ہم نے ان سے پوچھا تو انہوں نے بیان کیا کہ مجھے بنو عامر بن لوئی کے غلام محمد بن عبدالرحمٰن بن ثوبان نے خبر دی کہ محمد بن ایاس بن بکیر نے انہیں خبر دی اور ان کے والد ایاس بدر کی لڑائی میں شریک تھے۔

Narrated Subaia bint Al-Harith: That she was married to Sad bin Khaula who was from the tribe of Bani 'Amr bin Luai, and was one of those who fought the Badr battle. He died while she wa pregnant during Hajjat-ul-Wada.' Soon after his death, she gave birth to a child. When she completed the term of deliver (i.e. became clean), she prepared herself for suitors. Abu As-Sanabil bin Bu'kak, a man from the tribe of Bani Abd-ud-Dal called on her and said to her, What! I see you dressed up for the people to ask you in marriage. Do you want to marry By Allah, you are not allowed to marry unless four months and ten days have elapsed (after your husband's death). Subai'a in her narration said, When he (i.e. Abu As-Sanabil) said this to me. I put on my dress in the evening and went to Allah's Apostle and asked him about this problem. He gave the verdict that I was free to marry as I had already given birth to my child and ordered me to marry if I wished.

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More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF AL- MAGHAZI
Hadith 3949

Narrated Abu 'Is-haq: Once, while I was sitting beside Zaid bin Al-Arqam, he was asked, How many Ghazwat did the Prophet undertake? Zaid replied, Nineteen. They said, In how many Ghazwat did you join him? He replied, Seventeen. I asked, Which of these was the first? He replied, Al-`Ashira or Al- `Ashiru.

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Hadith 3950

Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: From Sa`d bin Mu`adh: Sa`d bin Mu`adh was an intimate friend of Umaiya bin Khalaf and whenever Umaiya passed through Medina, he used to stay with Sa`d, and whenever Sa`d went to Mecca, he used to stay with Umaiya. When Allah's Apostle arrived at Medina, Sa`d went to perform `Umra and stayed at Umaiya's home in Mecca. He said to Umaiya, Tell me of a time when (the Mosque) is empty so that I may be able to perform Tawaf around the Ka`ba. So Umaiya went with him about midday. Abu Jahl met them and said, O Abu Safwan! Who is this man accompanying you? He said, He is Sa`d. Abu Jahl addressed Sa`d saying, I see you wandering about safely in Mecca inspite of the fact that you have given shelter to the people who have changed their religion (i.e. became Muslims) and have claimed that you will help them and support them. By Allah, if you were not in the company of Abu Safwan, you would not be able to go your family safely. Sa`d, raising his voice, said to him, By Allah, if you should stop me from doing this (i.e. performing Tawaf) I would certainly prevent you from something which is more valuable for you, that is, your passage through Medina. On this, Umaiya said to him, O Sa`d do not raise your voice before Abu-l-Hakam, the chief of the people of the Valley (of Mecca). Sa`d said, O Umaiya, stop that! By Allah, I have heard Allah's Apostle predicting that the Muslim will kill you. Umaiya asked, In Mecca? Sa`d said, I do not know. Umaiya was greatly scared by that news. When Umaiya returned to his family, he said to his wife, O Um Safwan! Don't you know what Sa`d told me? She said, What has he told you? He replied, He claims that Muhammad has informed them (i.e. companions that they will kill me. I asked him, 'In Mecca?' He replied, 'I do not know. Then Umaiya added, By Allah, I will never go out of Mecca. But when the day of (the Ghazwa of) Badr came, Abu Jahl called the people to war, saying, Go and protect your caravan. But Umaiya disliked to go out (of Mecca). Abu Jahl came to him and said, O Abu Safwan! If the people see you staying behind though you are the chief of the people of the Valley, then they will remain behind with you. Abu Jahl kept on urging him to go until he (i.e. Umaiya) said, As you have forced me to change my mind, by Allah, I will buy the best camel in Mecca. Then Umaiya said (to his wife). O Um Safwan, prepare what I need (for the journey). She said to him, O Abu Safwan! Have you forgotten what your Yathribi brother told you? He said, No, but I do not want to go with them but for a short distance. So when Umaiya went out, he used to tie his camel wherever he camped. He kept on doing that till Allah caused him to be killed at Badr.

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Hadith 3951

Narrated Ka`b bin Malik: I never failed to join Allah's Apostle in any of his Ghazawat except in the Ghazwa of Tabuk. However, I did not take part in the Ghazwa of Badr, but none who failed to take part in it, was blamed, for Allah's Apostle had gone out to meet the caravans of (Quraish, but Allah caused them (i.e. Muslims) to meet their enemy unexpectedly (with no previous intention) .

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Hadith 3952

Narrated Ibn Masud: I witnessed Al-Miqdad bin Al-Aswad in a scene which would have been dearer to me than anything had I been the hero of that scene. He (i.e. Al-Miqdad) came to the Prophet while the Prophet was urging the Muslims to fight with the pagans. Al-Miqdad said, We will not say as the People of Moses said: Go you and your Lord and fight you two. (5.27). But we shall fight on your right and on your left and in front of you and behind you. I saw the face of the Prophet getting bright with happiness, for that saying delighted him.

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Hadith 3953

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: On the day of the battle of Badr, the Prophet said, O Allah! I appeal to You (to fulfill) Your Covenant and Promise. O Allah! If Your Will is that none should worship You (then give victory to the pagans). Then Abu Bakr took hold of him by the hand and said, This is sufficient for you. The Prophet came out saying, Their multitude will be put to flight and they will show their backs. (54.45)

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