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THE MERITS OF AL-ANSAR

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 3855

Hadith on THE MERITS OF AL-ANSAR of Sahih Bukhari 3855 is about The Book Of THE MERITS OF AL-ANSAR as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE MERITS OF AL-ANSAR has 173 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ ، أَوْ قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي الْحَكَمُ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، قَالَ : أَمَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبْزَى ، قَالَ : سَلْ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ هَاتَيْنِ الْآيَتَيْنِ مَا أَمْرُهُمَا وَلا تَقْتُلُوا النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ إِلا بِالْحَقِّ سورة الأنعام آية 151 ,وَمَنْ يَقْتُلْ مُؤْمِنًا مُتَعَمِّدًا سورة النساء آية 93 فَسَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ، فَقَالَ : لَمَّا أُنْزِلَتِ الَّتِي فِي الْفُرْقَانِ ، قَالَ : مُشْرِكُو أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ فَقَدْ قَتَلْنَا النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ , وَدَعَوْنَا مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَهًا آخَرَ , وَقَدْ أَتَيْنَا الْفَوَاحِشَ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ : إِلا مَنْ تَابَ وَآمَنَ سورة مريم آية 60 الْآيَةَ , فَهَذِهِ لِأُولَئِكَ , وَأَمَّا الَّتِي فِي النِّسَاءِ : الرَّجُلُ إِذَا عَرَفَ الْإِسْلَامَ وَشَرَائِعَهُ ثُمَّ قَتَلَ , فَجَزَاؤُهُ جَهَنَّمُ , فَذَكَرْتُهُ لِمُجَاهِدٍ ، فَقَالَ : إِلَّا مَنْ نَدِمَ .

ہم سے عثمان بن ابی شیبہ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے جریر نے بیان کیا، ان سے منصور نے، کہا مجھ سے سعید بن جبیر نے بیان کیا یا (منصور نے) اس طرح بیان کیا کہ مجھ سے حکم نے بیان کیا، ان سے سعید بن جبیر نے بیان کیا کہ مجھ سے عبدالرحمٰن بن ابزیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا کہ   ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما سے ان دونوں آیتوں کے متعلق پوچھو کہ ان میں مطابقت کس طرح پیدا کی جائے ( ایک آیت «ولا تقتلوا النفس التي حرم الله» اور دوسری آیت «ومن يقتل مؤمنا متعمدا‏» ہے۔ ابن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما سے میں نے پوچھا تو انہوں نے بتلایا کہ جب سورۃ الفرقان کی آیت نازل ہوئی تو مشرکین مکہ نے کہا ہم نے تو ان جانوں کا بھی خون کیا ہے جن کے قتل کو اللہ تعالیٰ نے حرام قرار دیا تھا ہم اللہ کے سوا دوسرے معبودوں کی عبادت بھی کرتے رہے ہیں اور بدکاریوں کا بھی ہم نے ارتکاب کیا ہے۔ اس پر اللہ تعالیٰ نے آیت نازل فرمائی «إلا من تاب وآمن‏» ”وہ لوگ اس حکم سے الگ ہیں جو توبہ کر لیں اور ایمان لے آئیں“ تو یہ آیت ان کے حق میں نہیں ہے لیکن سورۃ النساء کی آیت اس شخص کے بارے میں ہے جو اسلام اور شرائع اسلام کے احکام جان کر بھی کسی کو قتل کرے تو اس کی سزا جہنم ہے۔ میں نے عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما کے اس ارشاد کا ذکر مجاہد سے کیا تو انہوں نے کہا کہ وہ لوگ اس حکم سے الگ ہیں جو توبہ کر لیں۔

Narrated Sa`id bin Jubair: `AbdurRahman bin Abza said, Ask Ibn `Abbas about these two Qur'anic Verses: 'Nor kill such life as Allah has made sacred, Except for just cause.' (25.168) And whoever kills a believer intentionally, his recompense is Hell. (4.93) So I asked Ibn `Abbas who said, When the Verse that is in Sura-al-Furqan was revealed, the pagans of Mecca said, 'But we have slain such life as Allah has made sacred, and we have invoked other gods along with Allah, and we have also committed fornication.' So Allah revealed:-- 'Except those who repent, believe, and do good-- (25.70) So this Verse was concerned with those people. As for the Verse in Surat-an-Nisa (4-93), it means that if a man, after understanding Islam and its laws and obligations, murders somebody, then his punishment is to dwell in the (Hell) Fire forever. Then I mentioned this to Mujahid who said, Except the one who regrets (one's crime) .

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More Hadiths From : THE MERITS OF AL-ANSAR
Hadith 3776

Narrated Ghailan bin Jarir: I asked Anas, Tell me about the name 'Al-Ansar.; Did you call yourselves by it or did Allah call you by it? He said, Allah called us by it. We used to visit Anas (at Basra) and he used to narrate to us the virtues and deeds of the Ansar, and he used to address me or a person from the tribe of Al-Azd and say, Your tribe did so-and-so on such-and-such a day.

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Hadith 3777

Narrated `Aisha: The day of Bu'ath (i.e. Day of fighting between the two tribes of the Ansar, the Aus and Khazraj) was brought about by Allah for the good of His Apostle so that when Allah's Apostle reached (Medina), the tribes of Medina had already divided and their chiefs had been killed and wounded. So Allah had brought about the battle for the good of H is Apostle in order that they (i.e. the Ansar) might embrace Islam.

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Hadith 3778

Narrated Anas: On the day of the Conquest of Mecca, when the Prophet had given (from the booty) the Quraish, the Ansar said, By Allah, this is indeed very strange: While our swords are still dribbling with the blood of Quraish, our war booty are distributed amongst them. When this news reached the Prophet he called the Ansar and said, What is this news that has reached me from you? They used not to tell lies, so they replied, What has reached you is true. He said, Doesn't it please you that the people take the booty to their homes and you take Allah's Apostle to your homes? If the Ansar took their way through a valley or a mountain pass, I would take the Ansar's valley or a mountain pass.

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Hadith 3779

Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet or Abul-Qasim said, If the Ansar took their way through a valley or a mountain pass, I would take Ansar's valley. And but for the migration, I would have been one of the Ansar. Abu Huraira used to say, The Prophet is not unjust (by saying so). May my parents be sacrificed for him, for the Ansar sheltered and helped him, or said a similar sentence.

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Hadith 3780

Narrated Sa`d's father: When the emigrants reached Medina. Allah's Apostle established the bond of fraternity between `Abdur-Rahman and Sa`d bin Ar-Rabi. Sa`d said to `Abdur-Rahman, I am the richest of all the Ansar, so I want to divide my property (between us), and I have two wives, so see which of the two you like and tell me, so that I may divorce her, and when she finishes her prescribed period (i.e. 'Idda) of divorce, then marry her. `Abdur-Rahman said, May Allah bless your family and property for you; where is your market? So they showed him the Qainuqa' market. (He went there and) returned with a profit in the form of dried yogurt and butter. He continued going (to the market) till one day he came, bearing the traces of yellow scent. The Prophet asked, What is this (scent)? He replied, I got married. The Prophet asked, How much Mahr did you give her? He replied, I gave her a datestone of gold or a gold piece equal to the weight of a date-stone. (The narrator, Ibrahim, is in doubt as to which is correct.)

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