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THE VIRTUES AND MERITS OF THE COMPANIONS OF THE PROPHET

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 3703

Hadith on THE VIRTUES AND MERITS OF THE COMPANIONS OF THE PROPHET of Sahih Bukhari 3703 is about The Book Of THE VIRTUES AND MERITS OF THE COMPANIONS OF THE PROPHET as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE VIRTUES AND MERITS OF THE COMPANIONS OF THE PROPHET has 127 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ رَجُلًا جَاءَ إِلَى سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، فَقَالَ : هَذَا فُلَانٌ لِأَمِيرِ الْمَدِينَةِ يَدْعُو عَلِيًّا عِنْدَ الْمِنْبَرِ ، قَالَ : فَيَقُولُ : مَاذَا ؟ قَالَ : يَقُولُ لَهُ أَبُو تُرَابٍ فَضَحِكَ ، قَالَ : وَاللَّهِ مَا سَمَّاهُ إِلَّا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَا كَانَ لَهُ اسْمٌ أَحَبَّ إِلَيْهِ مِنْهُ , فَاسْتَطْعَمْتُ الْحَدِيثَ سَهْلًا ، وَقُلْتُ : يَا أَبَا عَبَّاسٍ كَيْفَ ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ : دَخَلَ عَلِيٌّ عَلَى فَاطِمَةَ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَاضْطَجَعَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَيْنَ ابْنُ عَمِّكِ ؟ ، قَالَتْ : فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِ فَوَجَدَ رِدَاءَهُ قَدْ سَقَطَ عَنْ ظَهْرِهِ وَخَلَصَ التُّرَابُ إِلَى ظَهْرِهِ فَجَعَلَ يَمْسَحُ التُّرَابَ عَنْ ظَهْرِهِ ، فَيَقُولُ : اجْلِسْ يَا أَبَا تُرَابٍ مَرَّتَيْنِ .

ہم سے عبداللہ بن مسلمہ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے عبدالعزیز بن ابی حازم نے بیان کیا، ان سے ان کے والد نے کہ ایک شخص سہل بن سعد رضی اللہ عنہ کے یہاں آیا اور کہا کہ   یہ فلاں شخص اس کا اشارہ امیر مدینہ ( مروان بن حکم ) کی طرف تھا، برسر منبر علی رضی اللہ عنہ کو برا بھلا کہتا ہے، ابوحازم نے بیان کیا کہ سہل بن سعد رضی اللہ عنہ نے پوچھا کیا کہتا ہے؟ اس نے بتایا کہ انہیں ”ابوتراب“ کہتا ہے، اس پر سہل ہنسنے لگے اور فرمایا کہ اللہ کی قسم! یہ نام تو ان کا رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے رکھا تھا اور خود علی رضی اللہ عنہ کو اس نام سے زیادہ اپنے لیے اور کوئی نام پسند نہیں تھا۔ یہ سن کر میں نے اس حدیث کے جاننے کے لیے سہل رضی اللہ عنہ سے خواہش ظاہر کی اور عرض کیا: اے ابوعباس! یہ واقعہ کس طرح سے ہے؟ انہوں نے بیان کیا کہ ایک مرتبہ علی رضی اللہ عنہ فاطمہ رضی اللہ عنہا کے یہاں آئے اور پھر باہر آ کر مسجد میں لیٹ رہے، پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ( فاطمہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے ) دریافت فرمایا، تمہارے چچا کے بیٹے کہاں ہیں؟ انہوں نے بتایا کہ مسجد میں ہیں۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم مسجد میں تشریف لائے، دیکھا تو ان کی چادر پیٹھ سے نیچے گر گئی ہے اور ان کی کمر پر اچھی طرح سے خاک لگ چکی ہے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم مٹی ان کی کمر سے صاف فرمانے لگے اور بولے، اٹھو اے ابوتراب اٹھو! ( دو مرتبہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا ) ۔

Narrated Abu Hazim: A man came to Sahl bin Sa`d and said, This is so-and-so, meaning the Governor of Medina, He is calling `Ali bad names near the pulpit. Sahl asked, What is he saying? He (i.e. the man) replied, He calls him (i.e. `Ali) Abu Turab. Sahl laughed and said, By Allah, none but the Prophet called him by this name and no name was dearer to `Ali than this. So I asked Sahl to tell me more, saying, O Abu `Abbas! How (was this name given to `Ali)? Sahl said, `Ali went to Fatima and then came out and slept in the Mosque. The Prophet asked Fatima, Where is your cousin? She said, In the Mosque. The Prophet went to him and found that his (i.e. `Ali's) covering sheet had slipped of his back and dust had soiled his back. The Prophet started wiping the dust off his back and said twice, Get up! O Abu Turab (i.e. O. man with the dust).

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Hadith 3649

Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri: Allah's Apostle said, A time will come upon the people, when a group of people will wage a holy war and it will be said, 'Is there amongst you anyone who has accompanied Allah's Apostle?' They will say, 'Yes.' And so victory will be bestowed on them. Then a time will come upon the people when a group of people will wage a holy war, and it will be said, Is there amongst you anynone who has accompanied the companions of Allah's Apostle?' They will say, 'Yes.' And so victory will be bestowed on them. Then a time will come upon the people when a group of people will wage a holy war, and it will be said, Is there amongst you anyone who has been in the company of the companions of the companions of Allah's Apostle ?' They will say, 'Yes.' And victory will be bestowed on them.

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Hadith 3650

Narrated `Imran bin Husain: Allah's Apostle said, 'The best of my followers are those living in my generation (i.e. my contemporaries). and then those who will follow the latter `Imran added, I do not remember whether he mentioned two or three generations after his generation, then the Prophet added, 'There will come after you, people who will bear witness without being asked to do so, and will be treacherous and untrustworthy, and they will vow and never fulfill their vows, and fatness will appear among them.

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Hadith 3651

Narrated `Abdullah: The Prophet said, The best people are those living in my generation, and then those who will follow them, and then those who will follow the latter. Then there will come some people who will bear witness before taking oaths, and take oaths before bearing witness. (Ibrahim, a sub-narrator said, They used to beat us for witnesses and covenants when we were still children. )

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Hadith 3652

Narrated Al-Bara: Abu Bakr bought a (camel) saddle from `Azib for thirteen Dirhams. Abu Bakr said to `Azib, Tell Al- Bara' to carry the saddle for me. `Azib said, No, unless you relate to me what happened to you and Allah 's Apostle when you left Mecca while the pagans were in search of you. Abu Bakr said, We left Mecca and we travel led continuously for that night and the following day till it was midday. I looked (around) searching for shade to take as shelter, and suddenly I came across a rock, and found a little shade there. So I cleaned the place and spread a bed for the Prophet in the shade and said to him, 'Lie down, O Allah's Apostle.' So the Prophet lay down and I went out, looking around to see if there was any person pursuing us. Suddenly I saw a shepherd driving his sheep towards the rock, seeking what we had already sought from it. I asked him, 'To whom do you belong, O boy?' He said, 'I belong to a man from Quraish.' He named the man and I recognized him. I asked him, 'Is there any milk with your sheep?' He said, 'Yes.' I said, 'Will you then milk (some) for us?' He said, 'Yes.' Then I asked him to tie the legs of one of the sheep and clean its udder, and then ordered him to clean his hands from dust. Then the shepherd cleaned his hands by striking his hands against one another. After doing so, he milked a small amount of milk. I used to keep for Allah's Apostle a leather water-container, the mouth of which was covered with a piece of cloth. I poured water on the milk container till its lower part was cold. Then I took the milk to the Prophet whom I found awake. I said to him, 'Drink, O Allah's Apostle.' So he drank till I became pleased. Then I said, 'It is time for us to move, O Allahs Apostle!' He said, 'Yes.' So we set out while the people (i.e. Quraish pagans) were searching for us, but none found us except Suraiqa bin Malik bin Jushum who was riding his horse. I said, 'These are our pursuers who have found us. O Allah's Apostle!' He said, 'Do not grieve, for Allah is with us.

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Hadith 3653

Narrated Abu Bakr: I said to the Prophet while I was in the Cave. If any of them should look under his feet, he would see us. He said, O Abu Bakr! What do you think of two (persons) the third of whom is Allah?

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