THE BOOK OF AL-JIZYA AND THE STOPPAGE OF WAR
Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 3172
Hadith on AL-JIZYA AND THE STOPPAGE OF WAR of Sahih Bukhari 3172 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AL-JIZYA AND THE STOPPAGE OF WAR as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AL-JIZYA AND THE STOPPAGE OF WAR has 34 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدٌ ، أَخْبَرَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : خَطَبَنَا عَلِيٌّ ، فَقَالَ : مَا عِنْدَنَا كِتَابٌ نَقْرَؤُهُ إِلَّا كِتَابَ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى وَمَا فِي هَذِهِ الصَّحِيفَةِ ، فَقَالَ : فِيهَا الْجِرَاحَاتُ وَأَسْنَانُ الْإِبِلِ وَالْمَدِينَةُ حَرَمٌ مَا بَيْنَ عَيْرٍ إِلَى كَذَا فَمَنْ أَحْدَثَ فِيهَا حَدَثًا ، أَوْ آوَى فِيهَا مُحْدِثًا فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ لَا يُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ صَرْفٌ ، وَلَا عَدْلٌ وَمَنْ تَوَلَّى غَيْرَ مَوَالِيهِ فَعَلَيْهِ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ وَذِمَّةُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَاحِدَةٌ فَمَنْ أَخْفَرَ مُسْلِمًا فَعَلَيْهِ مِثْلُ ذَلِكَ .
مجھ سے محمد بن سلام نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم کو وکیع نے خبر دی، انہیں اعمش نے، انہیں ابراہیم تیمی نے، ان سے ان کے باپ (یزید بن شریک تیمی) نے بیان کیا کہ علی رضی اللہ عنہ نے ہمارے سامنے خطبہ دیا، جس میں فرمایا کہ کتاب اللہ اور اس ورق میں جو کچھ ہے، اس کے سوا اور کوئی کتاب ( احکام شریعت کی ) ایسی ہمارے پاس نہیں جسے ہم پڑھتے ہوں، پھر آپ نے فرمایا کہ اس میں زخموں کے قصاص کے احکام ہیں اور دیت میں دئیے جانے والے کی عمر کے احکام ہیں اور یہ کہ مدینہ حرم ہے عیر پہاڑی سے فلاں ( احد پہاڑی ) تک۔ اس لیے جس شخص نے کوئی نئی بات ( شریعت کے اندر داخل کی ) یا کسی ایسے شخص کو پناہ دی تو اس پر اللہ، ملائکہ اور انسان سب کی لعنت ہے، نہ اس کی کوئی فرض عبادت قبول ہو گی اور نہ نفل۔ اور یہ بیان ہے جو لونڈی غلام اپنے مالک کے سوا کسی دوسرے کو مالک بنائے اس پر بھی اس طرح ( لعنت ) ہے۔ اور مسلمان مسلمان سب برابر ہیں ہر ایک کا ذمہ یکساں ہے۔ پس جس شخص نے کسی مسلمان کی پناہ میں ( جو کسی کافر کو دی گئی ہو ) دخل اندازی کی تو اس پر بھی اسی طرح لعنت ہے۔
Narrated Ibrahim at-Tamimi's father: `Ali delivered a sermon saying, We have no book to read except the Book of Allah and what is written in this paper which contains verdicts regarding (retaliation for) wounds, the ages of the camels (given as Zakat or as blood money) and the fact that Medina is a sanctuary in between Air mountain to so-and-so (mountain). So, whoever innovates in it an heresy or commits a sin or gives shelter in it, to such an innovator will incur the Curse of Allah, the angels and all the people, and none of his compulsory or optional good deeds of worship will be accepted. And whoever (freed slave) takes as his master (i.e. befriends) other than his real masters will incur the same (Curse). And the asylum granted by any Muslim is to be secured by all the other Muslims, and whoever betrays a Muslim in this respect will incur the same (Curse).
More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF AL-JIZYA AND THE STOPPAGE OF WAR
Hadith 3156
Narrated `Amr bin Dinar: I was sitting with Jabir bin Zaid and `Amr bin Aus, and Bjalla was narrating to them in 70 A.H. the year when Mus`ab bin Az-Zubair was the leader of the pilgrims of Basra. We were sitting at the steps of Zamzam well and Bajala said, I was the clerk of Juz bin Muawiya, Al-Ahnaf's paternal uncle. A letter came from `Umar bin Al-Khattab one year before his death; and it was read:-- Cancel every marriage contracted among the Magians between relatives of close kinship (marriages that are regarded illegal in Islam: a relative of this sort being called Dhu-Mahram.) `Umar did not take the Jizya from the Magian infidels till.
Read CompleteHadith 3157
Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf testified that Allah's Apostle had taken the Jizya from the Magians of Hajar.
Read CompleteHadith 3158
Narrated `Amr bin `Auf Al-Ansari: (who was an ally of Bam `Amr bin Lu'ai and one of those who had taken part in (the Ghazwa of) Badr): Allah's Apostle sent Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarreh to Bahrain to collect the Jizya. Allah's Apostle had established peace with the people of Bahrain and appointed Al-`Ala' bin Al-Hadrami as their governor. When Abu 'Ubaida came from Bahrain with the money, the Ansar heard of Abu 'Ubaida's arrival which coincided with the time of the morning prayer with the Prophet. When Allah's Apostle led them in the morning prayer and finished, the Ansar approached him, and he looked at them and smiled on seeing them and said, I feel that you have heard that Abu. 'Ubaida has brought something? They said, Yes, O Allah's Apostle' He said, Rejoice and hope for what will please you! By Allah, I am not afraid of your poverty but I am afraid that you will lead a life of luxury as past nations did, whereupon you will compete with each other for it, as they competed for it, and it will destroy you as it destroyed them.
Read CompleteHadith 3159
Narrated Jubair bin Haiya: `Umar sent the Muslims to the great countries to fight the pagans. When Al-Hurmuzan embraced Islam, `Umar said to him. I would like to consult you regarding these countries which I intend to invade. Al-Hurmuzan said, Yes, the example of these countries and their inhabitants who are the enemies. of the Muslims, is like a bird with a head, two wings and two legs; If one of its wings got broken, it would get up over its two legs, with one wing and the head; and if the other wing got broken, it would get up with two legs and a head, but if its head got destroyed, then the two legs, two wings and the head would become useless. The head stands for Khosrau, and one wing stands for Caesar and the other wing stands for Faris. So, order the Muslims to go towards Khosrau. So, `Umar sent us (to Khosrau) appointing An-Nu`man bin Muqrin as our commander. When we reached the land of the enemy, the representative of Khosrau came out with forty-thousand warriors, and an interpreter got up saying, Let one of you talk to me! Al-Mughira replied, Ask whatever you wish. The other asked, Who are you? Al-Mughira replied, We are some people from the Arabs; we led a hard, miserable, disastrous life: we used to suck the hides and the date stones from hunger; we used to wear clothes made up of fur of camels and hair of goats, and to worship trees and stones. While we were in this state, the Lord of the Heavens and the Earths, Elevated is His Remembrance and Majestic is His Highness, sent to us from among ourselves a Prophet whose father and mother are known to us. Our Prophet, the Messenger of our Lord, has ordered us to fight you till you worship Allah Alone or give Jizya (i.e. tribute); and our Prophet has informed us that our Lord says:-- Whoever amongst us is killed (i.e. martyred), shall go to Paradise to lead such a luxurious life as he has never seen, and whoever amongst us remain alive, shall become your master. (Al-Mughira, then blamed An-Nu`man for delaying the attack and) .
Read CompleteHadith 3160
An-Nu' man said to Al-Mughira, If you had participated in a similar battle, in the company of Allah's Apostle he would not have blamed you for waiting, nor would he have disgraced you. But I accompanied Allah's Apostle in many battles and it was his custom that if he did not fight early by daytime, he would wait till the wind had started blowing and the time for the prayer was due (i.e. after midday).
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