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THE BOOK OF WASAYA (Wills and Testaments)

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 2751

Hadith on WASAYA (Wills and Testaments) of Sahih Bukhari 2751 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF WASAYA (Wills and Testaments) as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF WASAYA (Wills and Testaments) has 44 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ السَّخْتِيَانِيُّ ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي سَالِمٌ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، يَقُولُ : كُلُّكُمْ رَاعٍ وَمَسْئُولٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ ، وَالْإِمَامُ رَاعٍ وَمَسْئُولٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ ، وَالرَّجُلُ رَاعٍ فِي أَهْلِهِ وَمَسْئُولٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ ، وَالْمَرْأَةُ فِي بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا رَاعِيَةٌ وَمَسْئُولَةٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهَا ، وَالْخَادِمُ فِي مَالِ سَيِّدِهِ رَاعٍ وَمَسْئُولٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ ، قَالَ : وَحَسِبْتُ أَنْ قَدْ قَالَ : وَالرَّجُلُ رَاعٍ فِي مَالِ أَبِيهِ .

ہم سے بشر بن محمد نے بیان کیا ‘ کہا ہم کو عبداللہ بن مبارک نے خبر دی کہا ہم کو یونس نے، انہوں نے زہری سے ‘ انہوں نے کہا مجھ کو سالم نے خبر دی ‘ انہوں نے عبداللہ بن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما سے انہوں نے کہا   میں نے آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے سنا ‘ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم فرماتے تھے تم میں سے ہر کوئی نگہبان ہے اور اپنی رعیت کے بارے میں پوچھا جائے گا۔ حاکم بھی نگہبان ہے اپنی رعیت کے بارے میں پوچھا جائے گا اور مرد اپنے گھر والوں کا نگہبان ہے اور اپنی رعیت کے بارے میں پوچھا جائے گا اور عورت اپنے خاوند کے گھر کی نگہبان ہے اپنی رعیت کے بارے میں پوچھی جائے گی اور غلام اپنے صاحب کے مال کا نگہبان ہے اور اپنی رعیت کے بارے میں پوچھا جائے گا۔ ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما نے کہا کہ میں سمجھتا ہوں آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے یہ بھی فرمایا کہ مرد اپنے باپ کے مال کا نگہبان ہے اور اپنی رعیت کے بارے میں پوچھا جائے گا۔

Narrated Ibn `Umar: I heard Allah's Apostle saying, All of you are guardians and responsible for your charges: the Ruler (i.e. Imam) is a guardian and responsible for his subjects; and a man is a guardian of his family and is responsible for his charges; and a lady is a guardian in the house of her husband and is responsible for her charge; and a servant is a guardian of the property of his master and is responsible for his charge. I think he also said, And a man is a guardian of the property of his father.

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Hadith 2738

Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar: Allah's Apostle said, It is not permissible for any Muslim who has something to will to stay for two nights without having his last will and testament written and kept ready with him.

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Hadith 2739

Narrated `Amr bin Al-Harith: (The brother of the wife of Allah's Apostle. Juwaira bint Al-Harith) When Allah's Apostle died, he did not leave any Dirham or Dinar (i.e. money), a slave or a slave woman or anything else except his white mule, his arms and a piece of land which he had given in charity .

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Hadith 2740

Narrated Talha bin Musarrif: I asked `Abdullah bin Abu `Aufa Did the Prophet make a will? He replied, No, I asked him, How is it then that the making of a will has been enjoined on people, (or that they are ordered to make a will)? He replied, The Prophet bequeathed Allah's Book (i.e. Qur'an).

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Hadith 2741

Narrated Al-Aswad: In the presence of `Aisha some people mentioned that the Prophet had appointed `Ali by will as his successor. `Aisha said, When did he appoint him by will? Verily when he died he was resting against my chest (or said: in my lap) and he asked for a wash-basin and then collapsed while in that state, and I could not even perceive that he had died, so when did he appoint him by will?

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Hadith 2742

Narrated Sa`d bin Abu Waqqas: The Prophet came visiting me while I was (sick) in Mecca, ('Amir the sub-narrator said, and he disliked to die in the land, whence he had already migrated). He (i.e. the Prophet) said, May Allah bestow His Mercy on Ibn Afra (Sa`d bin Khaula). I said, O Allah's Apostle! May I will all my property (in charity)? He said, No. I said, Then may I will half of it? He said, No . I said, One third? He said: Yes, one third, yet even one third is too much. It is better for you to leave your inheritors wealthy than to leave them poor begging others, and whatever you spend for Allah's sake will be considered as a charitable deed even the handful of food you put in your wife's mouth. Allah may lengthen your age so that some people may benefit by you, and some others be harmed by you. At that time Sa`d had only one daughter.

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