THE BOOK OF AS-SAUM (THE FASTING)
Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 2005
Hadith on AS-SAUM (THE FASTING) of Sahih Bukhari 2005 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF AS-SAUM (THE FASTING) as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF AS-SAUM (THE FASTING) has 117 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي عُمَيْسٍ ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : كَانَ يَوْمُ عَاشُورَاءَ تَعُدُّهُ الْيَهُودُ عِيدًا ، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : فَصُومُوهُ أَنْتُمْ .
ہم سے علی بن عبداللہ نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ ہم سے ابواسامہ نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابوعمیس نے، ان سے قیس بن مسلم نے، ان سے طارق نے، ان سے ابن شہاب نے اور ان سے ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ عاشوراء کے دن کو یہودی عید کا دن سمجھتے تھے اس لیے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ تم بھی اس دن روزہ رکھا کرو۔
Narrated Abu Musa: The day of 'Ashura' was considered as `Id day by the Jews. So the Prophet ordered, I recommend you (Muslims) to fast on this day.
More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF AS-SAUM (THE FASTING)
Hadith 1891
Narrated Talha bin 'Ubaidullah: A bedouin with unkempt hair came to Allah's Apostle and said, O Allah's Apostle! Inform me what Allah has made compulsory for me as regards the prayers. He replied: You have to offer perfectly the five compulsory prayers in a day and night (24 hours), unless you want to pray Nawafil. The bedouin further asked, Inform me what Allah has made compulsory for me as regards fasting. He replied, You have to fast during the whole month of Ramadan, unless you want to fast more as Nawafil. The bedouin further asked, Tell me how much Zakat Allah has enjoined on me. Thus, Allah's Apostle informed him about all the rules (i.e. fundamentals) of Islam. The bedouin then said, By Him Who has honored you, I will neither perform any Nawafil nor will I decrease what Allah has enjoined on me. Allah's Apostle said, If he is saying the truth, he will succeed (or he will be granted Paradise).
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Narrated Ibn `Umar: The Prophet observed the fast on the 10th of Muharram ('Ashura), and ordered (Muslims) to fast on that day, but when the fasting of the month of Ramadan was prescribed, the fasting of the 'Ashura' was abandoned. `Abdullah did not use to fast on that day unless it coincided with his routine fasting by chance.
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Narrated `Aisha: (The tribe of) Quraish used to fast on the day of Ashura' in the Pre-Islamic period, and then Allah's Apostle ordered (Muslims) to fast on it till the fasting in the month of Ramadan was prescribed; whereupon the Prophet said, He who wants to fast (on 'Ashura') may fast, and he who does not want to fast may not fast.
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Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle said, Fasting is a shield (or a screen or a shelter). So, the person observing fasting should avoid sexual relation with his wife and should not behave foolishly and impudently, and if somebody fights with him or abuses him, he should tell him twice, 'I am fasting. The Prophet added, By Him in Whose Hands my soul is, the smell coming out from the mouth of a fasting person is better in the sight of Allah than the smell of musk. (Allah says about the fasting person), 'He has left his food, drink and desires for My sake. The fast is for Me. So I will reward (the fasting person) for it and the reward of good deeds is multiplied ten times.
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Narrated Abu Wail from Hudhaifa: `Umar asked the people, Who remembers the narration of the Prophet about the affliction? Hudhaifa said, I heard the Prophet saying, 'The affliction of a person in his property, family and neighbors is expiated by his prayers, fasting, and giving in charity. `Umar said, I do not ask about that, but I ask about those afflictions which will spread like the waves of the sea. Hudhaifa replied, There is a closed gate in front of those afflictions. `Umar asked, Will that gate be opened or broken? He replied, It will be broken. `Umar said, Then the gate will not be closed again till the Day of Resurrection. We said to Masruq, Would you ask Hudhaifa whether `Umar knew what that gate symbolized? He asked him and he replied He (`Umar) knew it as one knows that there will be night before tomorrow, morning.
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