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THE BOOK OF ZAKAT

Sahih Bukhari Hadith # 1443

Hadith on ZAKAT of Sahih Bukhari 1443 is about The Book Of THE BOOK OF ZAKAT as written by Imam Muhammad al-Bukhari. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter THE BOOK OF ZAKAT has 118 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ , قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : مَثَلُ الْبَخِيلِ , وَالْمُتَصَدِّقِ كَمَثَلِ رَجُلَيْنِ عَلَيْهِمَا جُبَّتَانِ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ . وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزِّنَادِ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , يَقُولُ : مَثَلُ الْبَخِيلِ , وَالْمُنْفِقِ كَمَثَلِ رَجُلَيْنِ عَلَيْهِمَا جُبَّتَانِ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ مِنْ ثُدِيِّهِمَا إِلَى تَرَاقِيهِمَا ، فَأَمَّا الْمُنْفِقُ فَلَا يُنْفِقُ إِلَّا سَبَغَتْ أَوْ وَفَرَتْ عَلَى جِلْدِهِ حَتَّى تُخْفِيَ بَنَانَهُ وَتَعْفُوَ أَثَرَهُ ، وَأَمَّا الْبَخِيلُ فَلَا يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُنْفِقَ شَيْئًا إِلَّا لَزِقَتْ كُلُّ حَلْقَةٍ مَكَانَهَا فَهُوَ يُوَسِّعُهَا وَلَا تَتَّسِعُ تَابَعَهُ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ فِي الْجُبَّتَيْنِ

ہم سے موسیٰ بن اسماعیل نے بیان کیا ‘ کہا کہ ہم سے وہیب نے بیان کیا ‘ کہا کہ ہم سے عبداللہ بن طاؤس نے بیان کیا ‘ ان سے ان کے باپ طاؤس نے اور ان سے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ   بخیل اور صدقہ دینے والے کی مثال ایسے دو شخصوں کی طرح ہے جن کے بدن پر لوہے کے دو کرتے ہیں۔ ( دوسری سند ) امام بخاری رحمہ اللہ نے کہا اور ہم سے ابوالیمان نے بیان کیا ‘ کہا کہ ہمیں شعیب نے خبر دی ‘ کہا کہ ہمیں ابوالزناد نے خبر دی کہ عبداللہ بن ہرمز اعرج نے ان سے بیان کیا اور انہوں نے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ سے سنا اور ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو یہ کہتے سنا کہ بخیل اور خرچ کرنے والے کی مثال ایسے دو شخصوں کی سی ہے جن کے بدن پر لوہے کے دو کرتے ہوں چھاتیوں سے ہنسلی تک۔ خرچ کرنے کا عادی ( سخی ) خرچ کرتا ہے تو اس کے تمام جسم کو ( وہ کرتہ ) چھپا لیتا ہے یا ( راوی نے یہ کہا کہ ) تمام جسم پر وہ پھیل جاتا ہے اور اس کی انگلیاں اس میں چھپ جاتی ہے اور چلنے میں اس کے پاؤں کا نشان مٹتا جاتا ہے۔ لیکن بخیل جب بھی خرچ کرنے کا ارادہ کرتا ہے تو اس کرتے کا ہر حلقہ اپنی جگہ سے چمٹ جاتا ہے۔ بخیل اسے کشادہ کرنے کی کوشش کرتا ہے لیکن وہ کشادہ نہیں ہو پاتا۔ عبداللہ بن طاؤس کے ساتھ اس حدیث کو حسن بن مسلم نے بھی طاؤس سے روایت کیا ‘ اس میں دو کرتے ہیں۔

Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said, The example of a miser and an almsgiver is like the example of two persons wearing iron cloaks. Allah's Apostle also said, The example of an almsgiver and a miser is like the example of two persons who have two iron cloaks on them from their breasts to their collar bones, and when the almsgiver wants to give in charity, the cloak becomes capacious till it covers his whole body to such an extent that it hides his fingertips and covers his footprints (obliterates his tracks). (1) And when the miser wants to spend, it (the iron cloak) sticks and every ring gets stuck to its place and he tries to widen it, but it did not become wide.

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More Hadiths From : THE BOOK OF ZAKAT
Hadith 1395

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: The Prophet (saws) sent Mu`adh to Yemen and said, Invite the people to testify that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah and I am Allah's Apostle, and if they obey you to do so, then teach them that Allah has enjoined on them five prayers in every day and night (in twenty-four hours), and if they obey you to do so, then teach them that Allah has made it obligatory for them to pay the Zakat from their property and it is to be taken from the wealthy among them and given to the poor.

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Hadith 1396

Narrated Abu Aiyub: A man said to the Prophet Tell me of such a deed as will make me enter Paradise. The people said, What is the matter with him? What is the matter with him? The Prophet said, He has something to ask. (What he needs greatly) The Prophet said: (In order to enter Paradise) you should worship Allah and do not ascribe any partners to Him, offer prayer perfectly, pay the Zakat and keep good relations with your Kith and kin. (See Hadith No. 12, Vol 8).

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Hadith 1397

Narrated Abu Huraira: A Bedouin came to the Prophet and said, Tell me of such a deed as will make me enter Paradise, if I do it. The Prophet (p.b.u.h) said, Worship Allah, and worship none along with Him, offer the (five) prescribed compulsory prayers perfectly, pay the compulsory Zakat, and fast the month of Ramadan. The Bedouin said, By Him, in Whose Hands my life is, I will not do more than this. When he (the Bedouin) left, the Prophet said, Whoever likes to see a man of Paradise, then he may look at this man. Narrated Abu Zur'a: From the Prophet the same as above.

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Hadith 1398

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: A delegation of the tribe of `Abdul Qais came to the Prophet and said, O Allah's Apostle! We are from the tribe of Rabi`a, and the infidels of the tribe of Mudar stands between us and you; so we cannot come to you except during the Sacred Months. Please order us to do something (religious deeds) which we may carry out and also invite to it our people whom we have left behind. The Prophet said, I order you to do four things and forbid you four others: (I order you) to have faith in Allah, and confess that none has the right to be worshipped but Allah, (and the Prophet gestured with his hand like this (i.e. one knot) and to offer prayers perfectly and to pay the Zakat, and to pay onefifth of the booty in Allah's Cause. And I forbid you to use Dubba', Hantam, Naqir and Muzaffat (all these are the names of utensils used for preparing alcoholic drinks).

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Hadith 1399

Narrated Abu Huraira: When Allah's Apostle died and Abu Bakr became the caliph some Arabs renegade (reverted to disbelief) (Abu Bakr decided to declare war against them), `Umar, said to Abu Bakr, How can you fight with these people although Allah's Apostle said, 'I have been ordered (by Allah) to fight the people till they say: None has the right to be worshipped but Allah, and whoever said it then he will save his life and property from me except on trespassing the law (rights and conditions for which he will be punished justly), and his accounts will be with Allah.'

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