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The Book on Fasting

Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith # 714

Hadith on The Book on Fasting of Sahih Bukhari 714 is about The Book Of The Book on Fasting as written by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book on Fasting has 127 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ مَعْمَرِ بْنِ أَبِي حُيَيَّةَ، عَنْ ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَهُ عَنِ الصَّوْمِ فِي السَّفَرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَحَدَّثَ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ غَزَوْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي رَمَضَانَ غَزْوَتَيْنِ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْفَتْحِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَفْطَرْنَا فِيهِمَا . قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ حَدِيثُ عُمَرَ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ أَمَرَ بِالْفِطْرِ فِي غَزْوَةٍ غَزَاهَا . وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ نَحْوُ هَذَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِلَّا أَنَّهُ رَخَّصَ فِي الْإِفْطَارِ عِنْدَ لِقَاءِ الْعَدُوِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَبِهِ يَقُولُ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ.

معمر بن ابی حیّیہ سے روایت ہے کہ   انہوں نے ابن مسیب سے سفر میں روزہ رکھنے کے بارے میں پوچھا تو ابن مسیب نے بیان کیا کہ عمر بن خطاب رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں: ہم نے رمضان میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ساتھ دو غزوے کئے۔ غزوہ بدر اور فتح مکہ، ہم نے ان دونوں میں روزے نہیں رکھے ۱؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- عمر رضی الله عنہ کی حدیث ہم صرف اسی سند سے جانتے ہیں، ۲- اس باب میں ابو سعید خدری سے بھی روایت ہے، ۳- ابو سعید خدری سے مروی ہے انہوں نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے روایت کی ہے کہ آپ نے ( لوگوں کو ) ایک غزوے میں افطار کا حکم دیا۔ عمر بن خطاب سے بھی اسی طرح مروی ہے۔ البتہ انہوں نے روزہ رکھنے کی رخصت دشمن سے مڈبھیڑ کی صورت میں دی ہے۔ اور بعض اہل علم اسی کے قائل ہیں۔

Ma'mar bin Abi Huyaiyah narrated that: he asked Ibn Al-Musaiyab about fasting on a journey, so he narrated to him that Umar bin Al-Khattab said: We fought in two battles along with the Messenger of Allah during Ramadan; the Day of Badr, and the Conquest (of Makkah), so we broke our fast during them.

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More Hadiths From : The Book on Fasting
Hadith 682

Abu Hurairah narrated that : the Messenger of Allah said: On the first night of the month of Ramadan, the Shayatin are shackled, the jinns are restrained, the gates of the Fires are shut such that no gate among them would be opened. The gates of Paradise are opened such that no gate among them would be closed, and a caller calls: 'O seeker of the good; come near!' and 'O seeker of evil; stop! For there are those whom Allah frees from the Fire.' And that is every night.

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Hadith 683

Abu Hurairah narrated that : the Messenger of Allah said: Whoever fasts Ramadan and stands (in the night prayer) for it out of faith and seeking a reward (from Allah), he will be forgiven what preceded of his sins. Whoever stands (in the night prayer) on the Night of Al-Qadr out of faith and seeking a reward (from Allah), he will be forgiven what preceded of his sins.

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Hadith 684

Abu Hurairah narrated that : the Prophet said: Do not precede the month with a day nor with two days, unless that fast falls on a day that one of you would have (normally) fasted. Fast with its sighting and break fast with its sighting, and if it is cloudy, then count for thirty days, and then break (the fast).

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Hadith 685

Abu Hurairah narrated that : the Messenger of Allah said: Do no precede the month of Ramadan by fasting a day or two before it, unless it is the case of a man who normally performs some fast, then let him fast it.

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Hadith 686

Silah bin Zufar said: We were with Ammar bin Yasir when a roasted sheep was brought and he said: 'Eat.' Someone among the people said: 'I am fasting.' So Ammar said: 'Whoever fasts on a day in which there is doubt, then he has disobeyed Abul-Qasim (pbuh).

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