Chapters On Al-Qadar
Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith # 2134
Hadith on Chapters On Al-Qadar of Sahih Bukhari 2134 is about The Book Of Chapters On Al-Qadar as written by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Chapters On Al-Qadar has 25 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَبِيبِ بْنِ عَرَبِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: احْتَجَّ آدَمُ وَمُوسَى، فَقَالَ مُوسَى: يَا آدَمُ، أَنْتَ الَّذِي خَلَقَكَ اللَّهُ بِيَدِهِ، وَنَفَخَ فِيكَ مِنْ رُوحِهِ أَغْوَيْتَ النَّاسَ وَأَخْرَجْتَهُمْ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ آدَمُ: وَأَنْتَ مُوسَى الَّذِي اصْطَفَاكَ اللَّهُ بِكَلَامِهِ أَتَلُومُنِي عَلَى عَمَلٍ عَمِلْتُهُ كَتَبَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَيَّ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْلُقَ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ، قَالَ: فَحَجَّ آدَمُ مُوسَى ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُمَرَ، وَجُنْدَبٍ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ، مِنْ حَدِيثِ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، وَقَدْ رَوَى بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ، وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ.
ابوہریرہ رضی الله عنہ سے روایت ہے کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”آدم اور موسیٰ نے باہم مناظرہ کیا، موسیٰ نے کہا: آدم! آپ وہی تو ہیں جسے اللہ تعالیٰ نے اپنے ہاتھ سے پیدا کیا اور آپ کے اندر اپنی روح پھونکی ۱؎ پھر آپ نے لوگوں کو گمراہ کیا اور ان کو جنت سے نکالا؟ آدم نے اس کے جواب میں کہا: آپ وہی موسیٰ ہیں جسے اللہ تعالیٰ نے گفتگو کرنے کے لیے منتخب کیا، کیا آپ میرے ایسے کام پر مجھے ملامت کرتے ہیں جسے اللہ تعالیٰ نے آسمان و زمین کو پیدا کرنے سے پہلے میرے اوپر لازم کر دیا تھا؟، آدم موسیٰ سے دلیل میں جیت گئے“ ۲؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- حسن صحیح غریب ہے، ۲- یہ حدیث اس سند سے یعنی سلیمان تیمی کی روایت سے جسے وہ اعمش سے روایت کرتے ہیں، ۳- اعمش کے بعض شاگردوں نے «عن الأعمش عن أبي صالح عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» کی سند سے اسی جیسی حدیث روایت کی ہے۔ اور بعض نے اس کی سند یوں بیان کی ہے «عن الأعمش عن أبي صالح عن أبي سعيد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم»، ۴- کئی اور سندوں سے یہ حدیث ابوہریرہ کے واسطہ سے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے مروی ہے، ۵- اس باب میں عمر اور جندب رضی الله عنہما سے بھی احادیث آئی ہیں۔
Abu Hurairah narrated that the Prophet(S.A.W) said: Adam and Musa argued, Musa said: O Adam! You are the one that Allah created with His Hand, and blew into you of His Spirit, and you misled the people and caused them to be expelled from Paradise.' So Adam said: 'You are Musa, the one Allah selected with His Speech! Are you blaming me for something I did which Allah had decreed for me, before creating the heavens and the earth?' He said: So Adam confuted Musa.
More Hadiths From : Chapters On Al-Qadar
Hadith 2133
Abu Hurairah narrated: The Messenger of Allah(s.a.w) came out to us while we were discussing about Al-Qadar. He became angry such that his face became red, as if a pomegranate was bursting through his cheeks. He said: 'Is this what I ordered you to do?' - or: 'Is this what I have been sent to you with? The people before you were only ruined when they differed about this matter. I order you [I order you] to not debate about it.' . (Daif))
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Asim bin 'Ubaidullah said: ' I heard Salim bin 'Abdullah narrating a Hadith from his father who said: 'Umar said : O Messenger of Allah! Do you see that what we do is a new matter- or a matter initiated – or it is a matter already concluded?” He (s.a.w) said: “ O Ibn Al-Khattab! It is a matter already concluded. For everyone is suited (for that for which he is created). As for one who is among the people of happiness, then he works for happiness, and as for the one who is among the people of misery, then he works for his misery.” (Hasan)
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Ali narrated: We were with the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) and he was scraping the ground, when he raised his head to the heavens, then said: 'There is not one of you but (his place) is known' – Waki said: 'His place has been decreed (be it) in the Fire, and (or) his place in Paradise.' They said: 'Shall we not rely upon this O Messenger of Allah?' He said: 'No. Work, for everyone is facilitated for what he was created.'”(Sahih)
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Abdullah bin Mas'ud said: The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) narrated to us - and he is the truthful and entrusted one: 'Indeed the creation of one of you is gathered inside his mother in forty days. Then, for a similar period, he is a clot. Then, for a similar period, he is a piece of flesh. Then Allah sends the angel to him to blow the soul into him, and he is ordered to write four (things): To write his provision, his life-span, his works, and whether he will be wretched or happy. By the One besides Whom there is none other worthy of worship! One of you will do deeds of the people of Paradise, until there is between him and it but a forearm span, then he is overcome by what is written for him, and he is sealed off with the deeds of the people of the Fire, so that he enters it. And indeed one of you will do deeds of the people of the Fire, until there is between him and it but a forearm span, then he is overcome by what is written for him, and he is sealed off with the deeds of the people of Paradise, so that he enters it.'
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