Chapters On Wasaya (Wills and Testament)
Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith # 2121
Hadith on Chapters On Wasaya (Wills and Testament) of Sahih Bukhari 2121 is about The Book Of Chapters On Wasaya (Wills and Testament) as written by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter Chapters On Wasaya (Wills and Testament) has 9 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَارِجَةَ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَطَبَ عَلَى نَاقَتِهِ، وَأَنَا تَحْتَ جِرَانِهَا، وَهِيَ تَقْصَعُ بِجِرَّتِهَا، وَإِنَّ لُعَابَهَا يَسِيلُ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيَّ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ: إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَعْطَى كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ، وَلَا وَصِيَّةَ لِوَارِثٍ، وَالْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ، وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ، وَمَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ أَوِ انْتَمَى إِلَى غَيْرِ مَوَالِيهِ رَغْبَةً عَنْهُمْ، فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ لَا يَقْبَلُ اللَّهُ مِنْهُ صَرْفًا وَلَا عَدْلًا ، قَالَ: وَسَمِعْت أَحْمَدَ بْنَ الْحَسَنِ، يَقُولُ: قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ: لَا أُبَالِي بِحَدِيثِ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، قَالَ: وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيل عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، فَوَثَّقَهُ، وَقَالَ: إِنَّمَا يَتَكَلَّمُ فِيهِ ابْنُ عَوْنٍ، ثُمَّ رَوَى ابْنُ عَوْنٍ، عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي زَيْنَبَ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.
عمرو بن خارجہ رضی الله عنہ سے روایت ہے کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اپنی اونٹنی پر خطبہ دے رہے تھے، اس وقت میں اس کی گردن کے نیچے تھا، وہ جگالی کر رہی تھی اور اس کا لعاب میرے کندھوں کے درمیان بہہ رہا تھا، آپ نے فرمایا: ”اللہ تعالیٰ نے ہر حق والے کا حق دے دیا ہے، کسی وارث کے لیے وصیت جائز نہیں، لڑکا ( ولد الزنا ) بستر والے کی طرف منسوب ہو گا، اور زانی رجم کا مستحق ہے، جو شخص اپنے باپ کے علاوہ کی طرف نسبت کرے یا ( غلام ) اپنے مالکوں کے علاوہ کی طرف اپنے آپ کو منسوب کرے انہیں ناپسند کرتے ہوئے اس پر اللہ کی لعنت ہے، اللہ ایسے شخص کا نہ نفلی عبادت قبول کرے گا نہ فریضہ“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- احمد بن حنبل کہتے ہیں: میں شہر بن حوشب کی حدیث کی پرواہ نہیں کرتا ہوں، ۳- امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: میں نے محمد بن اسماعیل سے شہر بن حوشب کے بارے میں پوچھا تو انہوں نے توثیق کی اور کہا: ان کے بارے میں ابن عون نے کلام کیا ہے، پھر ابن عون نے خود ہلال بن ابوزینب کے واسطہ سے شہر بن حوشب سے روایت کی ہے۔
Amr bin Kharajah narrated: The Prophet (s.a.w) gave a Khutbah upon his she-camel, while I was under the front of her neck, and she was chewing her curd, with her saliva dripping between my shoulders. I heard him saying: 'Indeed Allah, Most Blessed and Most High, has given the right due to everyone deserving a right. So there is no will for an heir, the child is for the bed, and for the fornicator is the stone.'
More Hadiths From : Chapters On Wasaya (Wills and Testament)
Hadith 2116
Amir bin Sa'd bin Abi Waqqas narrated from his father, who said: I was ill during the year of the Conquest (of Makkah) with an illness bringing me to the brink of death. So The Messenger of Allah (S.A.W) came to visit me, and I said: 'O Messenger of Allah (S.A.W)! Indeed I have a great deal of wealth and I do not have any heirs except my daughter, so should I will all of my wealth?' He said: 'No.' I said: 'Then two-thirds of my wealth?' He said: 'No.' I said: 'Then half?' He said: 'No.' I said: 'Then a third' He said: 'No.' A third and a third is too much. If you leave your heirs without need it is better than to leave them in poverty begging from the people. Indeed you do not do any spending (on your family) except that you are rewarded for it, even the morsel of food you raise to your wife's mouth.' He said: I said: 'Will I be left behind from my emigration?' He said: 'You will not be left behind after me,and do righteous deeds intending Allah's Face, except that it will add to your elevation in rank. Perhaps you will remain until some people benefit from you and others will be harmed by you. O Allah! Complete the emigration of my companions and do not turn them on their heels. But the case of Sa'd bin Khawlah is sad.' the Messenger of Allah (S.A.W) felt sorry for him dying in Makkah.
Read CompleteHadith 2117
Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (S.A.W) said: Indeed a man, and a woman, perform deeds in obedience to Allah for sixty years, then death presents itself to them, and they cause such harm in the will that the Fire becomes warranted for them. Then he recited: After payment of legacies he (or she) may have bequeathed or debts, without causing harm. This is a Commandment from Allah. up to His saying: That is the magnificent success.
Read CompleteHadith 2118
Ibn 'Umar narrated that the Messenger of Allah (S.A.W) said: It is not right for a Muslim man to spend two nights, having what he would will, without having his will written with him.
Read CompleteHadith 2119
Talhah bin Musarrif said: I said to Ibn Abi Awfi: Did the Messenger of Allah (S.A.W) leave a will?' He said: 'No' I said: 'How is the will written, and how was it enjoined upon the people?' He said: 'It was ordered in the Book of Allah, Most High. '
Read CompleteHadith 2120
Abu Ummah said: During the year of the Farewell Pilgrimage, I heard the Messenger of Allah (S.A.W) saying in the Khutbah: 'Indeed Allah, Most Blessed and Most High, has given the right due to everyone deserving a right. So there is no will for an heir, the child is for the bed, and for the fornicator is the stone, and their reckoning is for Allah, Most High. And whoever claims someone other than his father, or an affiliation with other than his Mawali, then upon him is the continued curse of Allah until the Day of Judgment. The wife is not to spend from her husband's house except with her husband's permission.' They said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Not even food?' He said: 'That is the most virtuous of our wealth.' And he said: 'The borrowed is to be returned, the endowment is to be refunded and the debt is to be repaid, and the guarantor is responsible.'
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