The Book on Military Expeditions
Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith # 1582
Hadith on The Book on Military Expeditions of Sahih Bukhari 1582 is about The Book Of The Book on Military Expeditions as written by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book on Military Expeditions has 71 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: رُمِيَ يَوْمَ الْأَحْزَابِ سَعْدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ فَقَطَعُوا أَكْحَلَهُ أَوْ أَبْجَلَهُ، فَحَسَمَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالنَّارِ، فَانْتَفَخَتْ يَدُهُ، فَتَرَكَهُ، فَنَزَفَهُ الدَّمُ، فَحَسَمَهُ أُخْرَى، فَانْتَفَخَتْ يَدُهُ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ لَا تُخْرِجْ نَفْسِي حَتَّى تُقِرَّ عَيْنِي مِنْ بَنِي قُرَيْظَةَ، فَاسْتَمْسَكَ عِرْقُهُ، فَمَا قَطَرَ قَطْرَةً حَتَّى نَزَلُوا عَلَى حُكْمِ سَعْدِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ، فَحَكَمَ أَنْ يُقْتَلَ رِجَالُهُمْ وَيُسْتَحْيَا نِسَاؤُهُمْ يَسْتَعِينُ بِهِنَّ الْمُسْلِمُونَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أَصَبْتَ حُكْمَ اللَّهِ فِيهِمْ ، وَكَانُوا أَرْبَعَ مِائَةٍ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ قَتْلِهِمْ، انْفَتَقَ عِرْقُهُ فَمَاتَ، قَالَ: وَفِي الْبَاب، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، وَعَطِيَّةَ الْقُرَظِيِّ، قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.
جابر رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ غزوہ احزاب میں سعد بن معاذ رضی الله عنہ کو تیر لگا، کفار نے ان کی رگ اکحل یا رگ ابجل ( بازو کی ایک رگ ) کاٹ دی، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اسے آگ سے داغا تو ان کا ہاتھ سوج گیا، لہٰذا آپ نے اسے چھوڑ دیا، پھر خون بہنے لگا، چنانچہ آپ نے دوبارہ داغا پھر ان کا ہاتھ سوج گیا، جب سعد بن معاذ رضی الله عنہ نے یہ دیکھا تو انہوں نے دعا کی: اے اللہ! میری جان اس وقت تک نہ نکالنا جب تک بنو قریظہ ( کی ہلاکت اور ذلت سے ) میری آنکھ ٹھنڈی نہ ہو جائے، پس ان کی رگ رک گئی اور خون کا ایک قطرہ بھی اس سے نہ ٹپکا، یہاں تک کہ بنو قریظہ سعد بن معاذ رضی الله عنہ کے حکم پر ( قلعہ سے ) نیچے اترے، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے سعد کو بلایا انہوں نے آ کر فیصلہ کیا کہ ان کے مردوں کو قتل کر دیا جائے اور عورتوں کو زندہ رکھا جائے جن سے مسلمان خدمت لیں ۱؎، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”تم نے ان کے بارے میں اللہ کے فیصلہ کے موافق فیصلہ کیا ہے، ان کی تعداد چار سو تھی، جب آپ ان کے قتل سے فارغ ہوئے تو سعد کی رگ کھل گئی اور وہ انتقال کر گئے“ ۲؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- اس باب میں ابو سعید خدری اور عطیہ قرظی رضی الله عنہما سے بھی احادیث آئی ہیں۔
Narrated Jabir: On the day of (the battle of) Al-Ahzab, Sa'd bin Mu'adh was struck by an arrow such that the upper vein or lower vein of his forearm was severed. So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) tried to stop it with fire, but it made his arm bleed profusely so he left it. Then he did it another time but it caused it to bleed profusely. Upon seeing that he said: 'O Allah! Do not allow my soul depart until my eyes are comforted by elimination of Banu Quraizah.' He pressed his vein closed and it did not bleed a drop before they surrendered to the arbitration of Sa'd bin Mu'adh. He (the Prophet (ﷺ)) sent to him (Sa'd) who judged that their men should be killed, their women should be spared, and that the Muslims may share them among themselves. With this, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'You have judged according to Allah's judgement for them.' And they were four hundred. Then when he finished killing them, his vein opened up and he died. [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abu Sa'eed and 'Atiyyah Al-Qurazi. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.
More Hadiths From : The Book on Military Expeditions
Hadith 1548
Narrated Abu Al-Bakhtari: An Army from the armies of the Muslims, whose commander was Salman Al-Farisi, besieged one of the Persian castles. They said: 'O Abu 'Abdullah! Should we charge them?' He said: 'Leave me to call them (to Islam) as I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) call them.' So Salman went to them and said: 'I am only a man from among you, a Persian, and you see that the Arabs obey me. If you become Muslims then you will have the likes of what we have, and from you will be required that which is required from us. If you refuse, and keep your religion, then we will leave you to it, and you will give us the Jizyah from your hands while you are submissive.' He said to them in Persian: 'And you are other than praiseworthy and if you refuse then we will equally resist you.' They said: 'We will not give you the Jizyah, we will fight you instead.' So they said: 'O Abu 'Abdullah! Should we charge them?' He said: 'No.' He said: So for three days he called them to the same (things), and then he said: 'Charge them.' He said: So we charged them, and we conquered the castle.
Read CompleteHadith 1549
Narrated Ibn 'Asim Al-Muzani: From his father and he was a Companion who said: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) dispatched any army or battalion, he would say to them: 'If you see a Masjid, or hear someone calling the Adhan, then do not kill anyone.'
Read CompleteHadith 1550
Narrated Anas: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) set out for Khaibar, he approached it at night and when he came to a people during the night, he would not attack them until morning. So when the morning came, the Jews came out with their shovels and baskets, then when they saw him, they said: 'Muhammad! By Allah Muhammad has come with the Khamis (an army).' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Allahu Akbar! Khaibar is destroyed, for whenever we approach the land of people - then what an evil morning for those who have been warned.'
Read CompleteHadith 1551
Narrated Abu Talhah: When the Prophet (ﷺ) overtook a people he would stay at the outskirts of their city for three nights.
Read CompleteHadith 1552
Narrated Ibn 'Umar: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) burnt the palm trees of Bani Nadir and cut them down at Al-Buwairah. So Allah revealed: Whatever you cut down of their palm trees, or you left them standing on their trunks, then it was by the permission of Allah, and in the order to disgrace the rebellious.(59:5)
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