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The Book on Military Expeditions

Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith # 1559

Hadith on The Book on Military Expeditions of Sahih Bukhari 1559 is about The Book Of The Book on Military Expeditions as written by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book on Military Expeditions has 71 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّ، حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، حَدَّثَنَا بُرَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَدِمْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنَ الْأَشْعَرِيِّينَ خَيْبَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَسْهَمَ لَنَا مَعَ الَّذِينَ افْتَتَحُوهَا ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ لَحِقَ بِالْمُسْلِمِينَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسْهَمَ لِلْخَيْلِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أُسْهِمَ لَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَبُرَيْدٌ يُكْنَى أَبَا بُرَيْدَةَ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَوَى عَنْهُ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَغَيْرُهُمَا.

ابوموسیٰ اشعری رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   میں اشعری قبیلہ کی ایک جماعت کے ساتھ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس خیبر آیا، جن لوگوں نے خیبر فتح کیا تھا آپ نے ان کے ساتھ ہمارے لیے بھی حصہ مقرر کیا ۱؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن صحیح غریب ہے، ۲- بعض اہل علم کا اسی پر عمل ہے، اوزاعی کہتے ہیں: گھوڑے کے لیے حصہ مقرر کرنے سے پہلے جو مسلمانوں کے ساتھ مل جائے، اس کو حصہ دیا جائے گا۔

Narrated Abu Musa: I arrived upon the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) at Khaibar along with a group of the Ash'ari tribe. He gave us shared along with those that conquered it. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. Al-Awza'i said: Whoever meets up with the Muslims before the horses, share is distributed, then he is given a share. And Buraid's (a narrator) Kunyah is Abu Buraidah and he is trustworthy. Sufyan Ath-Thawri, Ibn 'Uyainah and others report from him.

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Hadith 1548

Narrated Abu Al-Bakhtari: An Army from the armies of the Muslims, whose commander was Salman Al-Farisi, besieged one of the Persian castles. They said: 'O Abu 'Abdullah! Should we charge them?' He said: 'Leave me to call them (to Islam) as I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) call them.' So Salman went to them and said: 'I am only a man from among you, a Persian, and you see that the Arabs obey me. If you become Muslims then you will have the likes of what we have, and from you will be required that which is required from us. If you refuse, and keep your religion, then we will leave you to it, and you will give us the Jizyah from your hands while you are submissive.' He said to them in Persian: 'And you are other than praiseworthy and if you refuse then we will equally resist you.' They said: 'We will not give you the Jizyah, we will fight you instead.' So they said: 'O Abu 'Abdullah! Should we charge them?' He said: 'No.' He said: So for three days he called them to the same (things), and then he said: 'Charge them.' He said: So we charged them, and we conquered the castle.

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Hadith 1549

Narrated Ibn 'Asim Al-Muzani: From his father and he was a Companion who said: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) dispatched any army or battalion, he would say to them: 'If you see a Masjid, or hear someone calling the Adhan, then do not kill anyone.'

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Hadith 1550

Narrated Anas: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) set out for Khaibar, he approached it at night and when he came to a people during the night, he would not attack them until morning. So when the morning came, the Jews came out with their shovels and baskets, then when they saw him, they said: 'Muhammad! By Allah Muhammad has come with the Khamis (an army).' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Allahu Akbar! Khaibar is destroyed, for whenever we approach the land of people - then what an evil morning for those who have been warned.'

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Hadith 1551

Narrated Abu Talhah: When the Prophet (ﷺ) overtook a people he would stay at the outskirts of their city for three nights.

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Hadith 1552

Narrated Ibn 'Umar: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) burnt the palm trees of Bani Nadir and cut them down at Al-Buwairah. So Allah revealed: Whatever you cut down of their palm trees, or you left them standing on their trunks, then it was by the permission of Allah, and in the order to disgrace the rebellious.(59:5)

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