The Book on Military Expeditions
Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith # 1557
Hadith on The Book on Military Expeditions of Sahih Bukhari 1557 is about The Book Of The Book on Military Expeditions as written by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book on Military Expeditions has 71 as total Hadith on this topic.
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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عُمَيْرٍ مَوْلَى آبِي اللَّحْمِ، قَالَ: شَهِدْتُ خَيْبَرَ مَعَ سَادَتِي، فَكَلَّمُوا فِيَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَكَلَّمُوهُ أَنِّي مَمْلُوكٌ، قَالَ: فَأَمَرَ بِي، فَقُلِّدْتُ السَّيْفَ، فَإِذَا أَنَا أَجُرُّهُ، فَأَمَرَ لِي بِشَيْءٍ مِنْ خُرْثِيِّ الْمَتَاعِ، وَعَرَضْتُ عَلَيْهِ رُقْيَةً كُنْتُ أَرْقِي بِهَا الْمَجَانِينَ، فَأَمَرَنِي بِطَرْحِ بَعْضِهَا وَحَبْسِ بَعْضِهَا ، وَفِي الْبَاب، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ، لَا يُسْهَمُ لِلْمَمْلُوكِ، وَلَكِنْ يُرْضَخُ لَهُ بِشَيْءٍ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الثَّوْرِيِّ، وَالشَّافِعِيِّ، وَأَحْمَدَ، وَإِسْحَاق.
عمیر مولیٰ ابی اللحم رضی الله عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ میں اپنے مالکان کے ساتھ غزوہ خیبر میں شریک ہوا، انہوں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے میرے سلسلے میں گفتگو کی اور آپ کو بتایا کہ میں غلام ہوں، چنانچہ آپ نے حکم دیا اور میرے جسم پر تلوار لٹکا دی گئی، میں ( کوتاہ قامت ہونے اور تلوار کے بڑی ہونے کے سبب ) اسے گھسیٹتا تھا، آپ نے میرے لیے مال غنیمت سے کچھ سامان دینے کا حکم دیا، میں نے آپ کے سامنے وہ دم، جھاڑ پھونک پیش کیا جس سے میں دیوانوں کو جھاڑ پھونک کرتا تھا، آپ نے مجھے اس کا کچھ حصہ چھوڑ دینے اور کچھ یاد رکھنے کا حکم دیا ۱؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- اس باب میں ابن عباس رضی الله عنہما سے بھی روایت ہے، ۳- بعض اہل علم کا اسی پر عمل ہے کہ غلام کو حصہ نہیں ملے گا البتہ عطیہ کے طور پر اسے کچھ دیا جائے گا، ثوری، شافعی، احمد اور اسحاق بن راہویہ کا بھی یہی قول ہے۔
Narrated 'Umair, the freed slave of Abil-Lahm: I participated at Khaibar with my masters. They spoke about me to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and told him that I was a slave. He said: So he ordered me to take up the sword, and I found myself dragging it, so he ordered that I be given something from the goods. I presented a Ruqyah that I used to treat the possessed with, so he ordered me leave some of it and keep some of it. There is something on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. This is acted upon according to the some of the people of knowledge. A complete portion is not given to slave, but something is conferred upon him. This is the view of Ath-Thawri, Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad, and Ishaq.
More Hadiths From : The Book on Military Expeditions
Hadith 1548
Narrated Abu Al-Bakhtari: An Army from the armies of the Muslims, whose commander was Salman Al-Farisi, besieged one of the Persian castles. They said: 'O Abu 'Abdullah! Should we charge them?' He said: 'Leave me to call them (to Islam) as I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) call them.' So Salman went to them and said: 'I am only a man from among you, a Persian, and you see that the Arabs obey me. If you become Muslims then you will have the likes of what we have, and from you will be required that which is required from us. If you refuse, and keep your religion, then we will leave you to it, and you will give us the Jizyah from your hands while you are submissive.' He said to them in Persian: 'And you are other than praiseworthy and if you refuse then we will equally resist you.' They said: 'We will not give you the Jizyah, we will fight you instead.' So they said: 'O Abu 'Abdullah! Should we charge them?' He said: 'No.' He said: So for three days he called them to the same (things), and then he said: 'Charge them.' He said: So we charged them, and we conquered the castle.
Read CompleteHadith 1549
Narrated Ibn 'Asim Al-Muzani: From his father and he was a Companion who said: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) dispatched any army or battalion, he would say to them: 'If you see a Masjid, or hear someone calling the Adhan, then do not kill anyone.'
Read CompleteHadith 1550
Narrated Anas: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) set out for Khaibar, he approached it at night and when he came to a people during the night, he would not attack them until morning. So when the morning came, the Jews came out with their shovels and baskets, then when they saw him, they said: 'Muhammad! By Allah Muhammad has come with the Khamis (an army).' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'Allahu Akbar! Khaibar is destroyed, for whenever we approach the land of people - then what an evil morning for those who have been warned.'
Read CompleteHadith 1551
Narrated Abu Talhah: When the Prophet (ﷺ) overtook a people he would stay at the outskirts of their city for three nights.
Read CompleteHadith 1552
Narrated Ibn 'Umar: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) burnt the palm trees of Bani Nadir and cut them down at Al-Buwairah. So Allah revealed: Whatever you cut down of their palm trees, or you left them standing on their trunks, then it was by the permission of Allah, and in the order to disgrace the rebellious.(59:5)
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