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The Book on Legal Punishments (Al-Hudud)

Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith # 1463

Hadith on The Book on Legal Punishments (Al-Hudud) of Sahih Bukhari 1463 is about The Book Of The Book on Legal Punishments (Al-Hudud) as written by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book on Legal Punishments (Al-Hudud) has 41 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ،‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبيبٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ بْنِ نِيَارٍ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ لَا يُجْلَدُ فَوْقَ عَشْرِ جَلَدَاتٍ،‏‏‏‏ إِلَّا فِي حَدٍّ مِنْ حُدُودِ اللَّهِ ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ،‏‏‏‏ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ،‏‏‏‏ وَقَدِ اخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي التَّعْزِيرِ،‏‏‏‏ وَأَحْسَنُ شَيْءٍ رُوِيَ فِي التَّعْزِيرِ،‏‏‏‏ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ،‏‏‏‏ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَقَدْ رَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ بُكَيْرٍ،‏‏‏‏ فَأَخْطَأَ فِيهِ،‏‏‏‏ وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِيهِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ،‏‏‏‏ وَهُوَ خَطَأٌ،‏‏‏‏ وَالصَّحِيحُ حَدِيثُ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ،‏‏‏‏ إِنَّمَا هُوَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ،‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ بْنِ نِيَارٍ،‏‏‏‏ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ.

ابوبردہ بن نیار رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم فرمایا: ”دس سے زیادہ کسی کو کوڑے نہ لگائے جائیں ۱؎ سوائے اس کے کہ اللہ کی حدود میں سے کوئی حد جاری کرنا ہو“ ۲؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن غریب ہے، ہم اسے صرف بکیر بن اشج کی روایت سے جانتے ہیں۔ ۲-تعزیر کے سلسلے میں اہل علم کا اختلاف ہے، تعزیر کے باب میں یہ حدیث سب سے اچھی ہے، ۳- اس حدیث کو ابن لہیعہ نے بکیر سے روایت کیا ہے، لیکن ان سے اس سند میں غلطی ہوئی ہے، انہوں نے سند اس طرح بیان کی ہے: «عن عبدالرحمٰن بن جابر بن عبد الله عن أبيه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» حالانکہ یہ غلط ہے، صحیح لیث بن سعد کی حدیث ہے، اس کی سند اس طرح ہے: «عبدالرحمٰن بن جابر بن عبد الله عن أبي بردة بن نيار عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» ۔

Narrated Abu Burdah bun Niyar: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: No one is to be lashed more than ten lashes except for a legal punishment among Allah's punishments.

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Hadith 1423

Narrated 'Ali: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The pen has been lifted from three; for the sleeping person until he awakens, for the boy until he becomes a young man and for the mentally insane until he regains sanity.

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Hadith 1424

Narrated 'Aishah: that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ): Avert the legal penalties from the Muslims as much as possible, if he has a way out then leave him to his way, for if the Imam makes a mistake in forgiving it would be better than making mistake in punishment.

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Hadith 1425

Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Whoever relieves a Muslim of a burden from the burdens of the world, Allah will relieve him of a burden from the burdens of the Hereafter. And whoever covers (the faults of) a Muslim, Allah will cover (his faults) for him in the world and the Hereafter. And Allah is engaged in helping the worshipper as long as the worshipper is engaged in helping his brother.

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Hadith 1426

Narrated Ibn 'Umar: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: The Muslim is the brother of the Muslim, he doesn't oppress him and doesn't put him into ruin, and whoever is concerned for the needs of his brother, Allah is concerned for his needs, and whoever relieves a Muslim of a burden, Allah will relieve him of a burden from the burdens of the Day of Judgement and whoever covers (the faults of) a Muslim, Allah will cover (his faults) on the Day of Judgement.

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Hadith 1427

Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: That the Prophet (ﷺ) said to Ma'iz bin Malik: Is what has reached me about you true? He said: What has reached you about me? He said: It has reached me that you had relations with the slave-maid of the family of so-and-so He said: Yes. So he testified four times, and he gave the order that he be stoned.

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