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The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allah

Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith # 1235

Hadith on The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allah of Sahih Bukhari 1235 is about The Book Of The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allah as written by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allah has 117 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَلَّالُ، وَعَبْدَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْخُزَاعِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ أَبُو سَهْلٍ، وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَارِثِ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مَاهَكَ، عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نَهَانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ أَبِيعَ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدِي . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ وَرَوَى وَكِيعٌ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ L8387، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ L7016، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَيُّوبَ L746، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ L2468 وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مَاهَكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرِوَايَةُ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ أَصَحُّ وَقَدْ رَوَى يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ L8208 هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ حَكِيمٍ L8546، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مَاهَكَ L8584، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عِصْمَةَ L4953، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ L2468، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏كَرِهُوا أَنْ يَبِيعَ الرَّجُلُ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَهُ.

حکیم بن حزام رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے مجھے اس چیز کے بیچنے سے منع فرمایا ہے جو میرے پاس نہیں ہے۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- وکیع نے اس حدیث کو بطریق: «عن يزيد بن إبراهيم عن ابن سيرين عن أيوب عن حكيم بن حزام» روایت کیا ہے اور اس میں یوسف بن ماہک کے واسطے کا ذکر نہیں کیا ہے۔ عبدالصمد کی روایت زیادہ صحیح ہے ( جس میں ابن سیرین کا ذکر ہے ) ۔ اور یحییٰ بن ابی کثیر نے یہ حدیث بطریق: «عن يعلى بن حكيم عن يوسف بن ماهك عن عبد الله بن عصمة عن حكيم بن حزام عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» روایت کیا ہے، ۲- اکثر اہل علم کا اسی حدیث پر عمل ہے، یہ لوگ اس چیز کی بیع کو مکروہ سمجھتے ہیں جو آدمی کے پاس نہ ہو۔

Narrated Hakim b. Hizam: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited me from selling what was not with me. [Abu 'Eisa said:] Waki' reported this Hadith from Yazid bin Ibrahim, from Ibn Sirin, from Ayyub, from Hakim bin Hizam, and he did not mention in it: From Yusuf bin Mahak. And the narration of 'Abdus-Samad (a narrator in the chain of Hadith no. 1235) is more correct. Yahya bin Abi Kathir reported this Hadith from Ya'la bin Hakim, from Yusuf bin Mahak, from 'Abdullah bin 'Ismah, from Hakim bin Hizam, from the Prophet (ﷺ). This Hadith is acted upon according to most of the people of knowledge, they dislike for a man to sell what is not with him.

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Hadith 1205

An-Numan bin Bashir narrated that the Messenger of Allah (S) said: The lawful is clear and the unlawful is clear, and between that are matters that are doubtful (not clear); many of the people do not know whether it is lawful or unlawful. So whoever leaves it to protect his religion and his honor, then he will be safe, and whoever falls into something from them, then he soon will have fallen into the unlawful. Just like if someone grazes (his animals) around a sanctuary, he would soon wind up in it. Indeed for every king is a sanctuary (pasture), and indeed Allah's sanctuary is what He made unlawful.

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Hadith 1206

Ibn Mas'ud narrated: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) cursed the one who consumed Riba, and the one who charged it, those who witnessed it, and the one who recorded it. He said: There are narrations on this topic from 'Umar, 'Ali, Jabir [and Abu Juhaifah]. The Hadith of 'Abdullah (bin Mas'ud) is a Hasan Sahih Hadith.

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Hadith 1207

Anas narrated that the Prophet (ﷺ) said about the major sins: Associating partners with Allah, disobeying parents, killing oneself, and false speech. He said: There are narrations on this topic from Abu Bakrah, Ayman bin Khuraim, and Ibn 'Umar Abu 'Eisa said: The Hadith of Anas is a Hasan Sahih Gharib Hadith.

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Hadith 1208

Abu Wa'il narrated that Qais bin Abi Gharazah said: The Messenger of Allah (S) came to us, and we were what was called 'brokers,' he said: 'O people of trade! Indeed the Shaitan and sin are present in the sale, so mix your sales with charity.' He said: There are narrations on this topic from Al-Bara' bin 'Azib and Rifa'ah. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Qais bin Abi Gharazah (a narrator) is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. Mansur, Al-A'mash, Habib bin Abi Thabit and others reported it from Abu Wa'il, from Qais bin Abi Gharzah, from the Prophet (ﷺ). We do not know of anything from the Prophet (ﷺ) narrated by Qais other than this.

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Hadith 1209

Abu Sa'eed narrated that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: The truthful, trustworthy merchant is with the Prophets, the truthful, and the martyrs. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan, we do not know it except from this route, a narration of Ath-Thawri from Abu Hamzah. Abu Hamzah's name is 'Abdullah bin Jabir, and he is a Shaikh from Al-Basrah.

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