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The Book on Purification

Jami at Tirmidhi Hadith # 104

Hadith on The Book on Purification of Sahih Bukhari 104 is about The Book Of The Book on Purification as written by Imam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. The original Hadith is written in Arabic and translated in English and Urdu. The chapter The Book on Purification has 148 as total Hadith on this topic.

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حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَغْتَسِلَ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ بَدَأَ فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُدْخِلَهُمَا الْإِنَاءَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ غَسَلَ فَرْجَهُ وَيَتَوَضَّأُ وُضُوءَهُ لِلصَّلَاةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يُشَرِّبُ شَعْرَهُ الْمَاءَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَحْثِي عَلَى رَأْسِهِ ثَلَاثَ حَثَيَاتٍ . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهُوَ الَّذِي اخْتَارَهُ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي الْغُسْلِ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنَّهُ يَتَوَضَّأُ وُضُوءَهُ لِلصَّلَاةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يُفْرِغُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يُفِيضُ الْمَاءَ عَلَى سَائِرِ جَسَدِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ يَغْسِلُ قَدَمَيْهِ،‏‏‏‏ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالُوا:‏‏‏‏ إِنِ انْغَمَسَ الْجُنُبُ فِي الْمَاءِ وَلَمْ يَتَوَضَّأْ أَجْزَأَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَحْمَدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِسْحَاق.

ام المؤمنین عائشہ رضی الله عنہا کہتی ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی الله علیہ وسلم جب غسل جنابت کا ارادہ کرتے تو ہاتھوں کو برتن میں داخل کرنے سے پہلے دھوتے، پھر شرمگاہ دھوتے، اور اپنی نماز کے وضو کی طرح وضو کرتے، پھر بال پانی سے بھگوتے، پھر اپنے سر پر تین لپ پانی ڈالتے۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- اسی کو اہل علم نے غسل جنابت میں اختیار کیا ہے کہ وہ نماز کے وضو کی طرح وضو کرے، پھر اپنے سر پر تین بار پانی ڈالے، پھر اپنے پورے بدن پر پانی بہائے، پھر اپنے پاؤں دھوئے، اہل علم کا اسی پر عمل ہے، نیز ان لوگوں نے کہا کہ اگر جنبی پانی میں غوطہٰ مارے اور وضو نہ کرے تو یہ اسے کافی ہو گا۔ یہی شافعی، احمد اور اسحاق بن راہویہ کا بھی قول ہے۔

Aishah narrated: When AlIah's Messenger wanted to perform Ghusl for Janabah, he would begin by washing his hands before putting them into the vessel. Then he would wash his private area, and perform the Wudu (as one does) for Salat. Then he would wet his hair with the water, then he would pour water over his head with his hands three times.

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More Hadiths From : The Book on Purification
Hadith 1

Ibn `Umar narrated that: the Prophet said: Salat will not be accepted without purification, nor Charity from Ghulul. Hannad said in his narration, except with purification [Abu `Eisa said: This Hadith is the most correct thing on this topic, and the best. There are also narrations on this topic from Abu Al-Malih, from his father; and Abu Hurairah and Anas. And Abu Al-Malih bin Usamah's name is `Amir, and they also say it was Zaid bin Usamah bin `Umair Al-Hudhali.

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Hadith 2

Abu Hurairah narrated that : Allah's Messenger said: When a Muslim, or believer, performs Wudu', washing his face, every evil that he looked at with his eyes leaves with the water - or with the last drop of water, or an expression similar to that - and when he washes his hands, every evil he did with his hands leaves with the water - or with the last drop of water - until he becomes free of sin.

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Hadith 3

Ali narrated that : the Prophet, said: The key to Salat is the purification, its Tahrlm is the Takblr, and its Tahlil is the Taslim.

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Hadith 4

Jabir bin 'Abdullah, may Allah be pleased with them, narrated that : Allah's Messenger said: The key to Paradise is Salat, and the key to Salat is Wudu'.

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Hadith 5

Anas bin Malik said: When the Prophet entered the toilet he would say: 'O Allah Indeed I seek refuge in You.' Shu'bah (one of the narrators) said: Another time he said: 'I seek refuge in You from AI-Khubthi and al-Khablth.' Or: 'Al-Khubthi and Al-Khaba'ith.'

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